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1、Module Two,The Human Development Report,1.agree to do sth,agree with 2.agree to 3.agree on,D.與一致; 氣候、事物、口味適合某人,A.就達(dá)成一致意見 B.同意的意見/觀點(diǎn) C.同意計(jì)劃/安排,你做的與你說的不一致。,What you did didnt agree with what you said.,這里的氣候不適合我。,The climate here doesnt agree with me.,I think its a bad idea. _. 我再同意不過了。,I couldnt agree
2、 more,2.,倒裝句 完全倒裝:將全部謂語置于主語之前 Here comes the bus. 部分倒裝 將部分謂語(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等)放在主語前面,謂語動(dòng)詞仍位于動(dòng)詞之后。 Never have I been here before.,1) 表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語放于句首,且 主語為名詞時(shí), 全部倒裝。,At the foot of the hill lies a temple.,Under the table came a frightening sound.,2) 當(dāng)句首為in, out, up, down, off, away 等副詞, 且主語為名詞時(shí), 全部倒裝。,In came
3、the teacher and the class began.,以here, there, now, then開頭的句子 當(dāng)主語是普通名詞時(shí),完全倒裝; 當(dāng)主語是代詞時(shí)無需倒裝。 Here comes the postman! Here comes the bus. Here we are. Here he comes.,以only修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句放在句首時(shí)需要部分倒裝。 Only in my house do they feel at home. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only in this way can yo
4、u work out the problem.,(1) Only when you have finished your homework _ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can,Exercises,Never shall I forget it. Seldom does he go out. Seldom has he met us lately. Little do they know about it.,以never, seldom, hardly, neither, nor, little, rarely, s
5、carcelywhen,no soonerthan等否定詞開頭的句子, 部分倒裝。,(2) Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make,Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. Not only is he a scientist, but he is also a boxer
6、.,Not only but also 句型中 not only句倒裝;but also句無需倒裝,(3) Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it . the teacher himself is;all his students are the teacher himself is;are all his students C. is the teacher himself;are all his students D. is the teacher himself;all his
7、 students are,(4) Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized,I didnt realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work.,Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.,3.,expect vt. 期望,盼望,expec
8、t to do expect sb/sth to do expect that,The soldiers expect (that) the attack will come soon. The rent was much more than we had expect to pay. It is not fair to expect me to do all the housework.,A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting,According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go
9、 for at least a million dollars.,be expected to do 預(yù)計(jì),有望,The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _. A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard,4.,make sure,of/about that,be sure,to do,up to,(數(shù)量或水平)可達(dá),達(dá)到,Children
10、 are forced to work up to 19 hours a day in the factories.,5. fight v. fought 作戰(zhàn), 打仗, 打架, 斗爭(zhēng),fight + n/pron He fought cancer and lived to be 80. fight against They are fighting against the enemy. fight with 和作戰(zhàn),與并肩作戰(zhàn) In such terrible situation, who would like to fight with us. fight for 為 (事業(yè)、自由、權(quán)力)
11、 而斗爭(zhēng) They are fighting for freedom.,6. set an example 樹立一個(gè)榜樣 She arrived at the office early to set an example to the others. be an example to sb 是某人學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣 He is an example to all of us.,7.,make an effort to do 盡力 make every effort 盡一切努力 make great efforts 做出很大的努力 spare no effort 不遺余力,8.take measures
12、 to do sth. 采取措施做某事 make to ones (own)measure 按某人的尺寸制作,9.figure out 理解,明白 10.be similar to sb/sth. 與相似 be similar in 在某方面相似 similarly 同樣地,類似地,11.share sth. among /between sb. 將某物分配給某人 share sth. with sb.與某人分享某物 share (in)sth. 共享 12.be/get close to 靠近,近,接近,即將發(fā)生,13.as a result of 由于 as a result 結(jié)果 res
13、ult in 導(dǎo)致 result from 由引起,14.be of+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞 eg. His advice is of value to us. = valuable This dictionary is of great use. =useful What he said is of importance for you. = important,1. At last we reached a lonely village, _ a beautiful river. in front of it lay B. in front of which lay C. in
14、 front of it laid D. in front of lied 2. With everything she needed _, she hurried home. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy,3. Attention must be paid to _ science and technology. A. develop B. developing C. development D. developed 4. Luckily, the bullet narrowly misssed the captain _ an inch. A. by
15、B. for C. of D. with,5. He slipped and had a leg broken. _, he will have to be away from school for two or three months. In any case B. After all C. In this way D. As a result 6. Lily has made _ this term that all her teachers are pleased. such a great progress B. such great progress C. a such great progress D. so great progress,7. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster _ if a mirror was broken. was sure of striking was sure of having struck was sure to be struck was
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