1、Section A Period 1(1a-2d),Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 你去了哪兒度假？,復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們討論： 一般過去時(shí)的概念？ 構(gòu)成？,Section A Period 1 Grammar Focus,-How was your summer vacation? 你的暑假怎么樣？,-It (be) great.,be,am,is,are,現(xiàn)在式,過去式,was,were,was,be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),Im thirteen years old this year.,I twelve last year.,was,I (be n

2、ot) 13 last year.,was,not,was not=wasnt,否定句：在be動(dòng)詞(was, were后面加not，縮寫成wasnt, werent。,be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),There 34 students in our class in 2013.,were,否定句：,were not=werent,一般疑問句：,Were,there 34 students in our class in 2013?,Yes, there were./ No, there werent.,There are 36 students in our class now.,There 34 st

3、udents in our class in 2013.,were not,把be動(dòng)詞（was, were）提前。,在be動(dòng)詞（was, were）后面加not。,be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒆龌卮?Im thirteen years old now.,you thirteen years old now?,Are,Yes, I am. / No, Im not.,I was twelve last year.,you twelve last year?,Were,Yes, I was.,No, I wasnt.,be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),翻譯下列句子：,他經(jīng)常在晚飯后散步。,He of

4、ten takes a walk after dinner.,昨天他散步了。,He took a walk yesterday.,上周末他們參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。,They visited the farm last weekend.,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),goes for a walk,=He went for a walk yesterday.,1. 含義：,表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 或存在的狀態(tài)。,2. 時(shí)間標(biāo)志：,yesterday, last night, two days ago, in 2012,也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,一般過去時(shí),3. 構(gòu)成：,動(dòng)詞用過去式,常和often，a

5、lways連用。,4. 動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成：,+ed的方法：見教材114頁(yè)表格,一般過去時(shí),規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：,見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表P. 142,在動(dòng)詞后面加ed（V-ed）,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音,清念 /t/, 元濁/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,第一步：找助動(dòng)詞did并在后面加nt, 形成didnt。,第二步：將didnt 放在動(dòng)詞前， 并將動(dòng)詞還原。,第三步：其余部分照抄，末尾.,They bought glasses yesterday.,They,didnt,buy,glasses yesterday.,否定句,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),一般疑問句

6、,第一步：將助動(dòng)詞did放在句首,第二步：將動(dòng)詞還原,第三步：其余部分照抄，末尾加？,They bought glasses yesterday.,Did,buy,they,glasses,回答：,Yes, he did.,No, he didnt.,He visited his old friends last week.,這句學(xué)生在練習(xí)本上練。,yesterday,?,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí),He visited his old friends last week.,這句學(xué)生在練習(xí)本上練。,一般疑問句：,Did,visit,he,his old friends,last week,?,肯定回

7、答：,否定回答：,Yes,did.,he,No,didnt.,he,否定句：,didnt,visit,He,his old friends,last week,.,Grammar Focus語(yǔ)法焦點(diǎn)P. 3,步驟：朗讀、翻譯、齊讀、背誦。,taste v. 嘗起來(lái) n. 味道；品味 The dish tastes delicious. 感官動(dòng)詞 look（看起來(lái)） sound（聽起來(lái)） feel（摸起來(lái)） smell（聞起來(lái)） taste（嘗起來(lái)）,+ 形,連系動(dòng)詞,+,形容詞,=,系表結(jié)構(gòu),Section A Period 2 (1a-2d),知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞的過去式,1. 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)

8、 生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 2. 表示過去經(jīng)?；?反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,yesterday last night/week/ time. days ago On Sunday morning,一般過去時(shí),am(is) was are were 陳述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday. 疑問句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.,陳述句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它 I go to the movie. I went to the movie. 否定句：主語(yǔ)

9、+助動(dòng)詞didnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school. 一般疑問句：Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它? Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,3a Here is Jims and Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters.,Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip y

10、esterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,Dear Jim, My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _

11、(climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,at

12、e,played,got,worried,didnt,came,1. She often _ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo. 2. Last week she _ (have) fun on a farm. 3. What _ they _ (do) on the school trip? They _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.,I. 填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。,goes,went,had,did,rode,Exercises,climbed,d

13、o,4. How _ their school trip? It _ interesting. _ she _ (go) fishing? Yes, she did. 5. _ Li Ming _ (pick) any strawberries?No, he didnt.,was,Did go,Did pick,was,1. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑問句） _ his father _ all

14、 day last Monday?,didnt do,Did work,III. 完成下列句子。,3. I was very busy last week. （改否定 句和一般疑問句） I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week? 4. There was some orange in the cup. （變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,Present現(xiàn)在,Past過去,rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farm

15、er milked a cow picked strawberries went for a walk took some photos did homework,ride a horse feed chickens talk with a farmer milk a cow pick strawberries go for a walk take some photos do homework,Present現(xiàn)在,Past過去,stay at home go to New York City visit my uncle go to summer camp go to the mountai

16、ns go to the beach visit museums,stayed at home went to New York City visited my uncle went to summer camp went to the mountains went to the beach visited museums,Where did you go on vacation?,went to the mountains,Where did you go on vacation?,stayed at home,Where did you go on vacation?,went to Ne

17、w York City,Where did you go on vacation?,went to the beach,Where did you go on vacation?,visited my uncle,Where did you go on vacation?,visited museums,Where did you go on vacation?,went to summer camp,1a,Match the activities with the pictures a-g.,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,1. stayed at home _ 2. went to New Y

18、ork City _ 3. visited my uncle _ 4. went to summer camp _ 5. went to the mountains _ 6. went to the beach _ 7. visited museums _,f,b,g,d,c,a,e,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,1b,Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5.,1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom,2,3,4,5,A: What did Tina go on vacation? B: She

19、 went to the mountains.,1c,Pair work,A: Where did go on vacation? B: .,went to the beach,stayed at home,A: Where did go on vacation? B: .,2a,Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.,New York City (Central Park),the beach,stayed at home,2b,Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or

20、No, I didnt for each question.,Talk about your vacation plans with your friends and fill in the chart.,Group work,I decided to go to David went there last summer. The weather there was The food I think it was So I want to go there next vacation.,2c,Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Ju

21、lie.,A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,Pair work,Shanghai,The Great Wall,Pair work,Singapore,Britain,Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?,黃果樹瀑布,As the biggest waterfall in China and one of the famou

22、s waterfalls in the world, Huangguoshu Waterfall was watered from faraway rivers and brooks (小溪) and turns into swift torrent (奔流) at abrupt cliffs, thus creating a majestic grandeur (壯觀) composed of torrential waves, water bloom and mist accompanied with roaring sound.,It is located in southwest of

23、 Anshun City, Guizhou Province, with about 230 feet long and 266 feet wide. The Huangguoshu Waterfall National Park is 45 kilometers (28 miles) southwest of Anshun city in Guizhou Province. Together with minor waterfalls, the charms of Huangguoshu Waterfall are a natural tourist drawing card.,2d,Rol

24、e-play the conversation.,Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a

25、few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,好久不見了。,有趣的什么地方,quite a few+名(復(fù)) 不少；相當(dāng)多,大多數(shù)的 most of us most of them,動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，表示 待在家里的目的是看書和放松,并非如此,A: Hi, . Long time no see. B: Hi, .Yes, I was on

26、vacation last month. A: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? B: Yes, I went to with A: Wow! Did you see ? B: Yes, I did. It was .What about you? Did you do anything special last month? A: ,Sample,few adj. 很少的；少數(shù)的 We sawfewstudents there. 我們?cè)谀莾簬缀鯖]看見學(xué)生。 Veryfewgirls went to school then. 那時(shí)幾乎沒有女孩子去上學(xué)。 He is a man offewwords. 他是個(gè)沉默寡言的人。 Only afewof my friends knew about it. 這件事只有我的幾個(gè)朋友知道。,pron. 不多；很少 Fewknow and few care. 很少有人知道,也很少有人關(guān)心。 Fewof them came to class during last storm. 上次暴風(fēng)雨