1、專題復習 形容詞 Adjective,用來描寫或修飾名詞、代詞的一類詞，對它們起修飾、描繪作用，表示名詞的性質和特征。,在句中可以充當定語、表語或補足語。,一.定義,二.用途,1. 作定語,1) She is a good student. They are old teachers.,2) I have something important to do. Is there anything wrong with your bike? Anyone intelligent can do it.,總結: 形容詞放名詞前,放不定代詞后.,3)多個形容詞連用,1.Mary給了我一個實用的大的棕色木

2、盒子.,Mary gave me a useful big brown wooden box.,2.一張小圓桌,a small round table,3.一幢高大的白色建筑物,a tall white building,2. 作表語 Our hometown is beautiful. The trees turn green. The soup smells delicious.,注意:常用的系動詞有: be,become,get, look,feel,smell,sound,turn,seem,grow等,The baby is still awake. The old man is a

3、lone.,3. 作補語 The news made us happy. Keep the classroom clean and tidy, please. She died young. The room was found empty.,4. the+adj,The old are taken good care of in our country. The English like tea very much.,形容詞的比較等級,構成,-er,-est,-r,-st,yi-er,yi-est,雙寫輔音字母-er,雙寫輔音字母-est,more+,most+,1) 規(guī)則變化,2) 不規(guī)則

4、變化,better best,worse worst,more most,less least,farther/further farther/furthest,older/elder oldest/eldest,2. 用法,湯姆和凱特年齡一樣大。 他的個子沒有他父親的個子高。,1) 和一樣 as + adj + as 和不一樣 not so(as) + adj + as,湯姆的年齡是凱特的二倍。,2) 是的多少倍 倍數(shù) + as + adj + as,Tom is as old as Kate.,He is not so tall as his father.,Tom is twice as

5、 old as Kate.,3) 只能修飾原級的詞有very，quite，so，too,他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。 他跑得那么快以至于我跟不上,He is too tired to walk on.,He runs so fast that I cant follow him.,4) 表示“甲比乙”或“甲比乙?guī)妆丁?(倍數(shù))+ 形容詞比較級+than,湯姆比凱特高。 這個房間比那個大三倍。,Tom is taller than Kate.,This room is three times bigger than that one.,5)表示“越來越”比較級+and+比較級,The flow

6、ers are more and more beautiful.,Its getting darker and darker.,天越來越黑了. 花兒越來越漂亮.,6)表示“越，越” the + 比較級，the + 比較級,你越認真，犯的錯誤越少。,The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make.,7)可以修飾比較級的詞有much，a lot，far，even的多. a little，a bit，一點兒,第一課比第二課容易得多。 湯姆甚至比以前更年輕。,Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two

7、.,Tom looks even younger than before.,8)表示“是中最的”。 the + 形容詞最高級,湯姆是他們班上所有學生當中最高的。 這個蘋果是五個當中最大的。,Tom is the tallest in his class.,This apple is the biggest of the five.,9)表示“是中最之一”。one of the + 形容詞最高級 + 復數(shù)名詞,北京是中國最大城市之一。,Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.,【例1】 Which is_ season in Beijing?

8、I think its autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the best,典型例題解析,【例2】 It is_today than yesterday.Shall we go swimming this afternoon? A.the hottest B.hot C.hottest D.hotter,D,D,【例3】 Hainan is a very large island.Its the second_island in China. A.large B.larger C.largest D.most large,【例4】 Her mother was

9、out.She stayed at home_, but she didnt feel _. A.alone,lonely B.lonely alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone,【例5】 Is the physics problem_? Yes,I can work it out _. A.easy,easily B.easy,easy C.easily,easy D.easily,easily,C,A,A,.寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級。 1.badly /bad/ill 2.early 3.difficult 4.thin 5.hard ,課時訓練,wor

10、seworst earlierearliest more difficultmost difficult thinnerthinnest harderhardest ,.根據(jù)句意填空。 1.Which film is_ ,this one or that one? (interesting) 2.I think English is one of _ subjects in middle school(important). 3.Li Lei doesnt study so_ as his sister.(care) 4.Ann is a little_ than Joan, but she

11、is much_ .(young,tall) 5.The Changjiang River is very _.Its the third_ river in the world. (long),課時訓練,more interesting,the most important,carefully,younger,taller,long,longest,.單項選擇 1.Your English is good.Ill try my best to speak it as _ you do. A.clearly as B.clear as C.clearer thanD.more clearly2

12、.I feel even_ now. A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst 3.Keep quiet,please.Its_ noisy here. A.many too B.too many C.much too D.too much 4. Who gets home usually _ in your family? A. the latest B. later C. early D. as late 5.The more we looked at the picture, _. A. we like it less B. the less we liked it C.

13、 better we liked it D. it looked better 6 Beijing is _ biggest cities in China. A. the first B. one of C. the second D. second 7.Is your mother badly ill? -No, _ , only a little cold. A. serious anything B.serious nothing C.nothing serious D.anything serious,課時訓練,B,C,C,A,B,C,C,7.Music is not so usef

14、ul as science.Its_useful than science. A.fewer B.less C.more D.a lot 8.He is taller than_ in his class. A.any boy B.any boys C.any other boy D.some other boys 8.You must wear glasses.They can keep your eyes_ A.soft B.safe C.safely D.safety 10.What was the weather like yesterday? It was very bad.It rained_people could_go out. A.h