1、英語專項練習 句型轉(zhuǎn)換,-May,句型分類,陳述句,肯定句,否定句,疑問句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句,一.肯定句變否定句,1. 1) I am a student. I am not a student. 2) They are blue . They arent blue. 3) He is Kangkang. He isnt Kangkang .,句子中有be，在be后加not。,謂語是動詞原形，在動詞前加dont。,2. 1) I have a book . I dont have a book. 2) They like Chinese . They dont like Chinese.

2、 3) We come from China. We dont come from China.,3謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動詞前加doesnt，動詞用原形。,1)She has a small mouth. She doesnt have a small mouth. 2)Maria likes China. Maria doesnt like China. 3)Jane comes from the U.S.A. Jane doesnt come from the U.S.A.,練習：將下列句子變成否定句。,1. I am a teacher. I a teacher. 2. We ar

3、e students. We students. 3. Jane is a girl. Jane a girl. 4. They like English. They like Chinese 5. I come from China. I come from China. 6. He likes Chinese. He like Chinese. 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria come from Cuba. 8. We know Maria. We know Maria.,am,not,arent,isnt,dont,dont,doesnt,doesnt,d

4、ont,二.肯定句變一般疑問句,1. 1) I am a student. Are you a student? 2) They are blue. Are they blue? 3) He is Kangkang. Is he Kangkang?,句子中有be，把be提到句首,2.謂語是動詞原形，在句首加do。,1) I have a book . Do you have a book? 2) They like Chinese . Do they like Chinese? 3) We come from China. Do you come from China?,3.謂語動詞是第三人稱

5、單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動詞用原形。,1) She has a small mouth. Does she have a small mouth? 2) Maria likes China. Does Maria like China? 3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. Does Jane come from the U.S.A? 4) She knows Maria. Does she know Maria?,練習:將下列句子變成一般疑問句。,1. I am a teacher. a teacher? 2. They are students. Students?

6、3. Jane is a girl. a girl? 4. They like English. they like English? 5. I come from China. you come from China? 6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese? 7. Maria comes from Cuba. Maria from Cuba? 8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese?,Are,you,Are,they,Is,Jane,Do,Do,Does,like,Does,come,Do,speak,三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答,Are

7、you Maria ?,肯定回答： Yes , 主+助/系.,否定回答: No, 主+助/系+not.,肯定回答：Yes , I am.,否定回答：No,Im not.,2.問句和答語的助動詞保持一致. 1) Are you a student? 肯: Yes, I am. 否： No, Im not. 2) Is he Kangkang? 肯：Yes，he is. 否：No，he isnt. 3) Do they like Chinese? 肯：Yes, they do.否：No , they dont. 4) Does she have a small mouth? 肯：Yes, she

8、does.否：No, she doesnt.,3.問句和答語中的主語保持一致。（必須用主格）,1) Is Jane from the U.S.A? 2) Does Kangkang come from China? 3) Do Jane and Maria like China? 4) Is this a ruler?,肯:Yes, she is.,否:No， she isnt.,肯:Yes, he does.,否:No, he doesnt.,肯:Yes, they do.,否:No, they dont.,肯:Yes, it is .,否：No，it isnt.,5) Is that a

9、desk? 6) Are these books? 7) Are those pencils? 8) Are these erasers? 9) Is that an orange?,肯：Yes，it is.,否：No，it isnt.,肯：Yes，they are.,否：No，they arent.,肯：Yes，they are.,否：No，they arent.,肯：Yes , they are.,否：No，they arent.,肯：Yes , it is .,否：No，it isnt.,練習：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。,1.Are you a student? Yes, . No

10、, . 2. Do they like English? Yes, . No, . 3.Is Jane a girl? Yes, . No, . 4. Does Maria like China? Yes, . No, .,I,am,Im,they,not,they,do,dont,she,is,she,isnt,she,does,she,doesnt,he,5.Is Kangkang a student? Yes , . No , . 6.Is that a girl? Yes , . No , . 7.Are those telephones? Yes , . No , . 8.Does

11、Tom know Jane? Yes , . No , . 9.Do they come from the U.S.A? Yes , . No , . 10.Is this an egg? Yes , . No , .,is,he,isnt,it,is,it,isnt,they,are,they,arent,he,does,he,doesnt,they,do,they,dont,it,is,it,isnt,四.對劃線部分提問.,將劃線部分去掉,分析句意. 1.My name is Nancy. your name? 2.I am from China. are you from? 3.I am

12、 fine . are you? 4. Miss.Wang is our English teacher. is your English teacher? 5.Lucy is ten years old. are you? 6.He is in Class One Grade Two. is he in?,Whats,Where,How,Who,How,old,What,class,7.My telephone number is 5805000. your telephone number? 8.They are cars. are these ? 9.This is my cap. ca

13、p is this? 10.My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee. is your favorite movie star ? 11.It is yellow . is it？ 12.She is tall. What does she ?,What,is,What,Whose,Who,What,color,look,like,五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.,1.Please give Jane the book. Please the book Jane. 2. Could you please tell me your name? Could you please yo

14、ur name me? 3. He has short hair. is short. 4. I have a big nose. is big. 5. You have a wide mouth. is wide.,give,to,tell,to,His,hair,My,nose,Your,mouth,6.My English teacher is old . My English teacher is not . 7. Betty is not short. Betty is . 8.This is my book. This is . 9.This jacket is not new.

15、This jacket is . 10.My ruler is not long. My ruler is . 11.She looks like her mom. She and her mom look . 12.They come from China. They China.,young,tall,mine,old,short,the,same,are,from,六.單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.,1.將下列句子變成復數(shù). It is a box . boxes . This is a ruler. rulers. That is an eraser. erasers. He is a student.

16、 students. This is a bus. . That is a pen. .,They,are,These,are,Those,are,They,are,These,are,buses,Those,are,pens,2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。,1.They are pencils. a pencil. 2.These are erasers. an eraser. 3.They are boys. a boy. 4. They are girls . a girl. 5.Those are books. a book. 6.These are desks. a desk. 7.The

17、se are boxes. a . 8.Those are cars. a .,It,is,This,is,He,is,She,is,That,is,This,is,This,is,box,That,is,car,句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習,一、將下列句子改為復數(shù)形式： 1.There is a knife in the box. There _ _ _ in the box. 2.Shes a woman doctor. Theyre _ _. 3.Our teacher often tells us a story. Our _ often _ us _. 4.The sheep is over t

18、here. The _ _ over there. 5.Please pass me a piece of bread. Please pass me some _ of _.,are,some,knives,women,doctors,teachers,tell,stories,sheep,are,pieces,bread,二、下列句子改為否定句： 1.He does some reading every day. He_ _ _ reading every day. 2.I have to wash the dishes. I _ _ _wash the dishes. 3.Tell hi

19、m the news. _ _ him the news. 4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_ brothers _ sisters. 5.I think she is right. I _ _she _ right,doesnt,do,any,dont,have,to,Dont,tell,no,or,dont,think,is,三、下列句子改為一般疑問句： 1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. _ _ _ fruit juice in the glass? 2.He has to stay here.

20、 _ he _ to stay there? 3. We do eye exercises every day. _ you _ eye exercises every day? 4. She has something to eat. _ she _ _ to eat? 5.I am good at singing and dancing. _ you good at singing _ dancing?,Is,there,any,Does,have,Do,do,Does,have,anything,Are,and,四、對劃線部分提問： 1.My mother goes to work by

21、 bike. _ _ your mother _ to work? 2.That is a map of France. _ map is that? 3.The bag of rice is ten kilos. _ _ _ the bag of rice? 4. I think Chinese food is very nice. _ do you _ _ Chinese food? 5.The students like their teacher very much. _ do the students_ their teacher?,How,does,go,What,How,heav

22、y,is,What,think,of,How,like,6.His house is very big. _ _ his house _? 7.There are six kites in the sky. _ in the sky? 8.He lives in Room 306. _ _ _ he _ in? 9.She looks worried because she cant find her dog. _ _ she _ worried? 10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail. _ _ _ it _ him to write the e