1、Renaissance English Literature,文藝復(fù)興時期 英國文學(xué),(late 15th century early 17th century),Revision,1. _ was the most gifted of the “university wits”（大學(xué)才子）, who was the first one to make blank verse.（素體詩） 2. Shakespeares great comedies include_, _, _ and _; while the great tragedies are _, _, _ and _.,Christ

2、opher Marlowe,Macbeth,Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,As You Like It,Twelfth Night,The Merchant of Venice,A Midsummer Nights Dream,Literature Terms:,Renaissance,University wits,Blank verse,Sonnet,Renaissance(文藝復(fù)興),Period: following the Middle Ages (1450-1550) “Rebirth” of classical Greece and Rome Began in

3、 Italy,moved to northern Europe Keynote:Humanism,This is a greatest and most advanced revolution in the human history. This is the age the giants are needed and produced. F. Engles,University wits（“大學(xué)才子”派）,It refers to a group of scholars during the Elizabethan age who graduated from either Oxford o

4、r Cambridge. some great playwrights and poets. Thomas Kyd, John lily, Robert Greene,Most gifted: Christopher Marlowe,Blank verse（素體詩）,unrhyming iambic pentameter（不押韻的五步抑揚格）,created by Christopher Marlowe,15641593,帖木兒 Tamburlaine,1587 浮士德博士的悲劇The Tragical History of the life and death of Dr. Faustus,

5、1588 馬耳他島的猶太人 The Jew of Malta, 1592,Sonnet（十四行詩）,A sonnet is a lyric consisting of 14 lines , usually in iambic pentameter.（五步抑揚格）,Shakespearean sonnet（莎士比亞十四行詩）,English poet, dramatist, and actor, considered by many to be the greatest dramatist of all time.,The greatest dramatic genius of mankind. Marx,The Great Tragedies莎士比亞四大悲劇,Macbeth麥克白,哈姆雷特 Hamlet,Othello奧賽羅,King Lear李爾王,The Great Comedies莎士比亞四大喜劇,As You Like It,Twelfth Night,Other w