1、Unit 4教案知識(shí)要點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)be going to用法學(xué)習(xí)Why dont you come with me?Its time for.1、be going to表達(dá)的將來時(shí)態(tài)的概念，是表示說話人打算最近或?qū)硪龅氖虑椤?qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)劃和打算。結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to do其中be是助動(dòng)詞，do是行為動(dòng)詞，代表動(dòng)詞原形，具體用在句子中be要變?yōu)椋?+ going to doeg：Im going to fly kites this afternoon.We are going to play football after class.Wei Hua is going to do some sh

2、opping tomorrow morning.否定句： + not + going to doIm not going to meet my friends at the bus stop.They are not going to climb the hill next Sunday.一般疑問句： Are you going to clean the classroom this afternoon?Is she going to wash her hair?特殊疑問句：wh- +一般疑問句What are you going to do this afternoon?When is he

3、 going to play football?Where are they going to fly kites?How much meat is she going to buy?在英語中g(shù)o, come, leave等詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來，就不必出現(xiàn)be going to do的情況了。例如：Are we going to the Great Wall tomorrow?The train is leaving. 火車要開了。Look! The bus is coming! 看！汽車來了！學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)要學(xué)習(xí)其時(shí)間狀語：this afternoon 今天下午this eveni

4、ng今天晚上tomorrow 明天 2、Why dont you come with me? 為什么不呢？這個(gè)句型常用來提出建議，不需要回答。Why dont you tell us about that? 為什么不告訴我們有關(guān)那事呢？Why doesnt he go there by plane? 為什么他不乘飛機(jī)去呢？這個(gè)句型還可用另一種形式表達(dá)：Why not + 動(dòng)詞原形？Why not have some mooncakes?Why not read English in the morning?3、let動(dòng)詞，“使”、“讓”的意思，它的后面可以跟不帶to的不定式，記為：let sb

5、. do sth.eg：Let me see. Lets go!Let him watch TV.Lets sing a song.Let me have a look.4、a few = some與可數(shù)名詞連用Were going to Da Lian for a few days. 我們要去大連幾天。I have a few friends. 我有一些朋友。注意：few表示幾乎沒有，帶有否定含義。Autumn is coming. There are few flowers over there. 秋天到了，那邊幾乎沒有花了。Few people like to see the film.

6、 幾乎沒有人愛看這部電影。5、Its much better than having class. 摘蘋果比上課好得多。It在這句中是指picking apples, 即摘蘋果。所以這句話也可以說成：Picking apples is much better than having class. 本句中picking是動(dòng)名詞，picking apples是動(dòng)名詞短語做主語，它和后面的having達(dá)成一致。eg：Playing football is good for your health. 本句中的much是副詞，修飾比較級(jí)better，表示“比的多”，much better是“好得多”，而

7、very 卻不能這樣使用。eg：Lin Tao is much taller than Mike. 林濤比邁克高得多。They are working much harder this term. 他們這學(xué)期用功得多。6、Its time for class. 該上課了。這個(gè)句型可以演變?yōu)樗姆N形式，請同學(xué)們注意學(xué)習(xí)。Its time eg：Its time to go to school. 還可以說成：Its time for school.Its time for us to go to school.Its time for going to school.7、下面我們做些詞匯辯析練習(xí)：用

8、little, a little, few, a few填空： 1、I have quitefriends in my school.2、He is a man ofwords. He doesnt like talking.3、Get me some water, thereswater in my glass.4、I cant buy that dress, because I havemoney left.5、Lucy says she can only stay here forhours.6、There isink in my pen. May I use yours?7、Mike

9、can speakChinese.用hear, listen to填空。listen聽，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作，常與“to”連用短語有：listen to me聽我說listen to the radio 聽收音機(jī)listen carefully仔細(xì)聽 1、Pleaseme carefully.2、Ibut I couldntanything.3、Uncle wangthe radio every morning.4、Did youthe news?5、Wesomeone laughing.答案：8、語音：1）|u: |字母u和oo常發(fā)此音，一般oo在字母l, m , n的前面時(shí)，oo常發(fā)|u: |oo |u: | broom, school, moon, room, 但：food也發(fā)|u: |2）|u|是短元音，u和oo可發(fā)此音一般來說oo在字母t, d, k前常發(fā)短音|u| u put fulloo foot good look但：classroom（在結(jié)尾讀短音）還有：oul 讀 |u| 如：could, should3）ure, ua是字母組合，發(fā)|u|如：su