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1、Topic 3 Everyone had a good time.,Unit 7 The Birthday Party,Section D,Sing the song.,Brainstorm,Say the phrases as quickly as possible.,故人.,play the guitar,dance,sing English songs,perform kung fu,recite a poem,perform magic tricks,fall down,wash hands,make cards by hand,sit around,make a wish,blow
2、out,3. Match the verbs in the left column with the phrases in the right column.,play sing perform make have,the guitar a wish a good time Chinese kung fu English songs,Some words such assing”,” “a” , “song, usually go together. It is important to remember them in that form.,look miss help like play
3、plan plant need recite,looked missed helped liked played planned planted needed recited,Write down the past forms of following verbs.,Read and find out the pronunciation rules of ed.,looked missed helped liked played planned planted needed recited,/Id/,/d/,/t/,清輔音后發(fā)清輔音/t/ 濁輔音、元音后發(fā)濁輔音/d/ /t/d/后面發(fā)/Id/
4、,清清/t/,濁濁/d/,元也濁/d/, /t/,/d/后面發(fā)/Id/,-ed /t/ looked missed helped watched -ed /d/ played moved planned performed -ed /Id/ planted wanted ended needed,清清/t/,濁濁/d/,元也濁/d/,/t/d/后面發(fā)/Id/,Read aloud.,1. Listen and pay attention to the pronunciation of the past form of each verb ending with -ed/-d.,1. He mi
5、ssed the bus this morning. 2. Maria performed ballet and played the piano at Kangkangs birthday party. 3. They danced and played games at the party. 4. The boy wanted to play it again, but the game ended.,Write down the past forms of following verbs.,was,were,began,did,sang,fell,went,forgot,came,had
6、,told,made,gave,brought,sat,blew,said,got,- _ you sing a song at the party? -Yes, I did./No, I didnt. -What _ Sally do? -She danced. -What time_ you come home last night? -At about half past ten.,Did,did,did,Fill in the blanks.,2. Listen to the passages and fill in the blanks.,Mary,Date:_,Activity:
7、_,Wu Jun,Date:_,Activity: _,May 22nd,cooked a big dinner,Tom,Date:_,Activity: _,March 15th,went to climb hills,June 1st,bought a present, watched a soccer game,For example: S1: What was the date? S2: . S1: What did Tom do? S2: .,Work in pairs.,Summary,1.一般過去時(shí)的概念 一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連
8、用, 如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常和often, always等頻度副詞連用。 Example:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看見他了。 Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。,Summary,2. 一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成 動詞過去式的構(gòu)成: (1)規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則: 一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。
9、 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字 母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,先變y為i,然后再加-ed。 如:study-studied。 (2)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。,Summary,3. 一般過去時(shí)的幾種句型 肯定句:主語+動詞的過去式+其他. Example:He went to the toy store yesterday. 否定句:主語+did not (didnt)+動詞原形+
10、其他. Example:He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.一般疑問句:Did 主語 動詞原形 其他? Example: -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.) 特殊疑問句:疑問詞did 主語動詞原形其他? Example: What did you do last night?,Summary,一般過去時(shí)口訣 一般過去時(shí)并不難,表示過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。 動詞要用過去式,時(shí)間狀語句末站。 否定句很簡單,didnt 站在動詞原形前,其他部分不要變。 一般疑問句也好變
11、,did放在句子前,主語、動詞原形、其他部分依次站。 特殊疑問句也簡單,疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。 最后一條請注意,動詞過去式要牢記。,Exercises,1. The children had a good time in the park. (句型轉(zhuǎn)換) 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 2.-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 3.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 4.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)、
12、過去式和現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 go _ _ _ enjoy _ _ _ buy _ _ _ eat_ _ _ get _ _ _ walk _ _ _ take_ _ _ dance_ _ _,Review of the past simple tense,一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用, 如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常和often, always等頻度副詞連用。 Example: I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看見他了。 Li Mei always
13、 went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。,概念,Review of the past simple tense,(1)規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則: 一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,先變y為i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。 (2)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如:am(is)-was, are
14、-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。,構(gòu)詞規(guī)則,Review of the past simple tense,肯定句:主語+動詞的過去式+其他. Example:He went to the toy store yesterday. 否定句:主語+did not (didnt)+動詞原形+其他. Example:He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 一般疑問句:Did 主語 動詞原形 其他? Example: -Did you go to Beijing last week? -
15、Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.) 特殊疑問句:疑問詞did 主語動詞原形其他? Example: What did you do last night?,句型,Review of the past simple tense,一般過去時(shí)并不難,表示過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。 動詞要用過去式,時(shí)間狀語句末站。 否定句很簡單,didnt 站在動詞原形前,其他部分不要變。 一般疑問句也好變,did放在句子前,主語、動詞原形、其他部分依次站。 特殊疑問句也簡單,疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。 最后一條請注意,動詞過去式要牢記。,口訣,Review of the past simple t
16、ense,1. The children had a good time in the park. (句型轉(zhuǎn)換) 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 2.-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 3.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 4.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)、過去式和現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 go _ _ _ enjoy _ _ _ buy _ _ _ eat_ _ _ get _ _ _ walk _ _ _ take_ _ _ dance_ _ _,練習(xí),Project,Did you have a big dinner? 2. What special food did you eat? 3. What presents did you get ? 4. Did you sing the song, Happy Birthday? 5. What else did you do at the party?,Write a diary passage about your birthday party.,1. Talk about one of you
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