1、第20課時 九年級下冊Modules 14,考點一 succeed的用法 【課文原句】 But the pilot succeeded in landing on time. 但是這位飛行員成功地按時著陸了。(九下P2),(1)succeed“實現(xiàn)目標；成功”，常用搭配為succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”， succeed in sth.“在某方面成功”。 Very few people succeed in losing weight and keeping it off. 很少有人能減肥成功并一直保持不反彈。 She succeeded in politics.她在政

2、界很有成就。 (2)successful為形容詞，意為“成功的”，success是名詞， 意為“成功”。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 1His speech succeeded in _(get) the foreign friends appreciation.,getting,考點二 as long as的用法 【課文原句】 Theres nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力，就沒什么好擔心的。 (九下P2) (1)as long as意為“只要”，用來引導條件狀語從句，可 以置于句首，也可以置于句中。,As lon

3、g as you can keep away from them, youre safe. 只要你能離他們遠一點兒，你就安全。 You will make progress as long as you work hard. 只要努力學習，你就會取得進步。,(2)as long as還表示“和一樣長；盡可能久地；盡可能 長地”。 This line is four times as long as that one. 這條線是那條線的四倍長。 How long can I keep the book？ 這本書我可以借多久？ You may keep it as long as you like

4、. 你愿意借多久就多久。,翻譯句子。 2只要你好好學習，你就會成功的。(as long as) _,Youll succeed as long as you work hard.,考點三 exactly的用法 【課文原句】 Exactly! Well have a great time！ 確實！我們會玩得很開心！(九下P2) exactly是副詞，意為“確切地；完全”。形容詞形式是exact， 意為“準確的；精確的”。exactly用于口語中，表示贊同， 意為“確實如此”，not exactly意為“不完全是”。,Thats exactly what I want to say.那正是我想說的

5、。 I cant tell the exact date but I exactly remember what happened here.我不能說出準確的日期，但我確切地記得 這里發(fā)生的事情。 Its our duty to protect the environment. 保護環(huán)境是我們的責任。 Exactly.確實是。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 3WeChat(微信) really influences peoples life. _(exact). It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.,Exactly,考點四 eve

6、ryone的用法 【課文原句】 Look, everyone is wearing a jacket and tie. 看，每個人都穿著夾克戴著領帶！(九下P10) (1)everyone意為“每個人；大家”，是由every 和one合成的 不定代詞，同類不定代詞還有someone, anyone等。 I hope you can get on well with everyone here. 我希望你能和這里的每個人友好相處。,(2)everyone 與every one的用法區(qū)別 every one指人或物，單獨使用或者和of 連用。 everyone不和of 連用，一般指人。 Every

7、 one of us has an English name. 我們每個人都有一個英文名字。,考點五 above all/after all的用法 【課文原句】 English, chemistry, music, sports clubs, school plays.and above all, my friends! 英語、化學、音樂、運動俱樂部、學校話劇最重要 的是，我的朋友們！(九下P12),(1)above all意為“尤其是；最重要的是”，常位于句首或句 中，作插入語，起強調(diào)作用。 He was above all a good writer.他首先是一位優(yōu)秀的作家。 Childr

8、en need many things, but above all they need love. 孩子們的需求很多，但最重要的是他們需要關愛。,(2)after all意為“畢竟；終究；終歸；到底”，在句中位置 較靈活，可位于句首、句中或句末。 After all, your birthday is only two weeks away. 畢竟，兩周后就是你的生日了。,考點六 surprise的用法 【課文原句】 To everyones surprise, children taught themselves how to use the machines in a very shor

9、t period of time. 出乎所有人的意料，孩子們在很短的時間內(nèi)自己學會了 如何使用這臺機器。(九下P17),(1)surprise此處作名詞，意為“驚奇；驚訝”。 to ones surprise使某人驚奇的是 To our surprise, she finished drawing the picture in only five minutes.使我們驚奇的是，她在僅僅5分鐘內(nèi)畫完了那幅畫。 in surprise吃驚地 The mother is in surprise that her son has got an “A” in all the subjects.這位母親

10、很驚訝她的兒子所有功課都得了“A”。,(2)surprise還可作動詞，意為“使驚奇”。 (3)surprised是形容詞，意為“感到驚訝的”， 用來修飾人。,翻譯句子。 4令我吃驚的是，他今天來上學了。(to ones surprise) _,To my surprise, he came to school today.,考點七 助動詞do的特殊用法 【課文原句】 People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. 人們現(xiàn)在更富有了，而且他們的壽命也比以前長了。 (九下P18),(1)在含有

11、比較級的句子中要注意相比較的部分要對應， 本句中用助動詞did來省略與前文相比較的部分，在句中 代替的是動詞lived。 Dont always think you know much more than your parents do. 不要總認為你比你的父母懂得多。,(2)助動詞do還可用于答語中代替上文重復的部分。 Will kay come？凱來嗎？ She may do.或許吧。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 5He played the piano much better than the teacher _(do),did,考點八 used to的用法 【課文原句】 But p

12、eople dont take as much exercise as they used to但人們不如以前鍛煉得多了。(九下P18),He used to get up at 7 oclock.他過去常常七點起床。 Are you used to the life in the south of China？ 你習慣中國南方的生活嗎？ The machine is used to cut things.The machine is used for cutting things. 這臺機器是用來切割東西的。,English is used as a foreign language in

13、China. 在中國，英語被用作一門外語。 Smartphones are used by many people all over the world. 全世界許多人都使用智能手機。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 6Diana used to _(drive) to work, but now she is used to _(walk) because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.,drive,walking,考點九 the number of.和a number of. 【課文原句】 When the number of

14、cars is doubled, the pollution is also doubled, or even worse. 當汽車的數(shù)量翻倍時，污染也翻倍了，甚至更糟糕。 (九下P18) the number of.與a number of.的區(qū)別,There are a number of students in our school, and the number of them is 2，000. 我們學校有很多學生，其數(shù)目是2 000。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 7A number of visitors _(be) visiting the West Lake and the

15、 number of the visitors _(be) increasing.,are,is,考點十 seldom的用法 【課文原句】 People seldom say they have enough spare time！人們很少說他們有足夠的空閑時間！ (九下P18) (1)seldom是副詞，意為“很少地；不常”，通常用在實義動 詞之前，be動詞、情態(tài)動詞及助動詞之后。 We seldom book hotel when traveling. 在旅行時，我們很少預訂旅館。,(2)seldom表示否定意義，所以含seldom的句子變成反意疑 問句時，附加問句部分用肯定形式。 You

16、 seldom go shopping, do you？ 你很少去購物，是嗎？,考點十一 busy的用法 【課文原句】 Im happy to see shes busy working every day, but sometimes I feel lonely because she cant come to see me often. 看到她每天忙忙碌碌地工作我很高興，但是有時候我 感到很孤獨，因為她不能經(jīng)?；貋砜次摇?九下P20),(1)be busy doing sth.意為“忙于做某事”。 He may be busy finishing his homework. 他可能在忙著做

17、作業(yè)。 (2)be busy with sth.意為“忙于某事”。 The scientist is busy with his research work at the moment. 目前那位專家正忙他的研究工作。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 8Wang Lan didnt have time to answer the phone, because she was busy _(look) after the child.,looking,考點十二 generally speaking的用法 【課文原句】 Generally speaking, I think life is bet

18、ter today.總的說來， 我認為現(xiàn)在的生活更好了。(九下P20) (1)generally speaking意為“總的說來”，同in a word, all in all，表示對所說的話做總結。 Generally speaking/In a word/All in all, its a wonderful film except the sudden ending .總的來說，這是一部不錯的電影，除了結尾有點兒倉促外。,(2)generally speaking還表示“一般而言”，同in general。 Generally speaking/In general, the weath

19、er is wet and ho t in the south of the country. 一般而言，這個國家南部的天氣炎熱而潮濕。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 9Do you think the Internet is useful? _(general) speaking, we can benefit a lot from the Internet.,Generally,考點十三 set off的用法 【課文原句】 Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. 在我們出發(fā)之前，我要給你們講幾條規(guī)

20、則和建議。 (九下P26),(1)set off意為“動身；出發(fā)”。 Then they set off for home, but on their way, there was a great storm. 之后他們啟程返鄉(xiāng)，但在旅途中卻遭遇一場大風暴。 (2)set out表示“出發(fā)；動身”之意時和set off可互換。,(3)set out還表示“著手；開始”之意。 He has achieved what he set out to do three years ago. 他已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了他三年前的奮斗目標。,翻譯句子。 10我姐姐下個月將動身去美國學習。(set out) _,My s

21、ister will set out to study in America next month.,考點十四 whenever的用法 【課文原句】 OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. 好的，不管你什么時候在山上走，你都應該穿合適的 衣服。(九下P26),whenever意為“每當；無論什么時候”。 引導讓步狀語從句時，相當于no matter when。 Whenever Im up there I always drop in. 每次我到那里都會順便去看看。 Dri

22、nk whenever you feel thirsty during exercise. 運動過程中渴了就喝點兒水。,考點十五 get lost的用法 【課文原句】 And you have to keep together so you dont get lost并且你們要集體行動才不會迷路。(九下P26) get lost意為“迷路”，相當于“l(fā)ose ones way”。 Be careful not to get lost in the snow. 小心不要在雪地里迷路。 Dont get lost in playing computer games. 不要沉溺于玩電腦游戲。,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 11Its the first time for Lucy to come to this big city, so she often get _(lose) in the city.,lost,考點十六 go off/on ones own的用法 【課文原句】 You mustnt go off on your own 你們不許獨自離開。(九下P26),(1)go off意為“離開”。 Boys at that age