1、高二年級英語 必修五第三單元學(xué)案-詞匯【預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】課前預(yù)習(xí)背誦P93單詞，待課上檢測并進(jìn)行合作探究。【基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo)】運(yùn)用音標(biāo)及構(gòu)詞法并通過典型詞匯和短語的例句熟記本單元重點(diǎn)單詞和短語的用法：使得學(xué)生能聽、說、讀、寫和靈活運(yùn)用本單元重點(diǎn)單詞和短語 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】一、根據(jù)中文意思及構(gòu)詞法按要求寫出下列單詞1. _ n. 印象;感想_vt./vi.給留下印象 _adj 令人印象深刻的2. _adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的;連續(xù)不斷的_ adv. 不斷地3. _ adj.在前的;早先的 _ adv.在先;在之前 previous to_4. _ adj.不確定的;無把握的_ adv. 不確定地；沒把握地；猶豫地_n.

2、不確定，不可靠_ adj. 必然的；確信；無疑的；有把握的 5. _ vt. 指導(dǎo)；帶領(lǐng)； _n. 指南；導(dǎo)游 _n. 指導(dǎo)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo) 6. _n.乘務(wù)員；服務(wù)員_n.女乘務(wù)員；女服務(wù)員7. _ n. 環(huán)境，周圍的事物_adj. 周圍的，附近的8. _tolerate vt. 忍受 _ n. 寬容，忍受；耐受性 同義詞_ 9. _v. 缺乏；不足_n. 缺乏；不足_ adj. 缺乏的；沒有的；不足的be lacking in_; lack _10. _v. 調(diào)整，使適合；校準(zhǔn)_ n. 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)_adj. 調(diào)節(jié)的；調(diào)整的 adjust to _11. _n.結(jié)合；組合_v.(使)聯(lián)合，(使)結(jié)合1

3、2. _adj.樂觀的；樂觀主義的_n.樂觀;樂觀主義_n. 樂觀主義者；樂天派_adj.悲觀的 _n. 悲觀; 悲觀主義13. _n.沙漠；荒原_vt遺棄；放棄_adj.荒蕪的；被遺棄的14. _ n. 打字員，打字者_(dá)vi. 打字n. 類型，品種；模范；樣式_n. 打字機(jī)_vt. 用打字機(jī)打15. _ n. 郵資，郵費(fèi)_ n. 郵政編碼16. _adj. 立即的；緊急的n. 瞬間；立即；片刻_ conj. 一就adv. 立即地；馬上地 instant noodles_17. _n. 接收器；接受者；電話聽筒 _ vt. 收到；接待；接納18. _adj. 有效率的；有能力的；生效的_ n.

4、 效率；效能；功效19. _vt. 使再循環(huán)；再利用_vt. 使循環(huán)；使利用20. _n. 解決；定居_ v. 解決；安排；使定居_n. 移居者；殖民者_(dá)adj. 未決定的；懷疑的；未處理的21. _n. 動(dòng)機(jī)；積極性；推動(dòng)_vt. 刺激；使有動(dòng)機(jī)；激發(fā)的積極性二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Under his_(guide),we finished the work smoothly.2. I have made a few minor_(adjustment)to the plan, but in general it was excellent.3. These hovering ca

5、rriages float above the ground and by _(bend)or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly.4. Confused by the new_ (surround), I was hit by the lack of fresh air.5. I was deeply_ (impression) by that film.6. Astronauts in flight mustspend a few days_ toweightlessness. (adjustment)7. _ (greedy)

6、 can cause overweight.8. Something must be done to improve_ (efficient) in the factory.9. This kind of paper is made from_ (recycle) paper.10. Hearing a knock at the door, I had to put down the_. (receive)三. 根據(jù)各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1. She felt she had looked at the problem from every a_.2.

7、Her speech made a good i_ on the audience and they thought highly of her.3. She likes the style of the clothes in that store and buys what she needs c_ there.4. He actually does well in his work but sometimes he seem to l_confidence and needs encouragement.5. Keeping an o_ state of mind is good for

8、health.6. It was time to interview the farmer,for whom I had p_(以前) worked.7. The little girl p_the button of the gift to let the old man in.8. He used to play tennis,but now he has s_( 轉(zhuǎn)變 ) to golf.9. The s_ (周圍的) villages have been absorbed to the growing city.10. He is under strong _ （壓力）to vote

9、with the government on the issue. 11.He _(帶領(lǐng))us through the narrow streets to the central mosque.12.Taking tablets is easy;just put them in your mouth and_ (吞下).13.My _(動(dòng)機(jī))increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.14.The sign reads”In case of fire,break the glass and push the red”_

10、（按鈕）.15.This factory is built to r_waste plastics to reduce the pollution.16.He is o_ and he can take positive action even when faced with difficulties.17.Steel and stone are building m _ that we can use to build skyscrapers.18. He is a naughty boy and he is c_ disturbing his classmates in class.4.

11、重點(diǎn)短語，根據(jù)中文寫出以下短語。1拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)_ 2（困境后）恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原_3看不見_ 4打掃，橫掃_(dá)5（快捷而悄聲地）移動(dòng)；溜進(jìn) 6安全帶_7貪圖_8按下_9立刻，馬上_ 10 缺乏_11一就_12. 作調(diào)整以適應(yīng)_1. The little boy watched the plane go higher and higher until he_ it.2. She _ the room without anyone noticing.3. He_ again after his operation.4. Everything is ready. We can begin_.5. Lisa was_ the pieces of paper and broken glass.6. Thanks to I had tied then the _, I narrowly escaped the traffic accident.7. I mustnt_your time in office hours.8. Dont _ power and money!