1、全國(guó)高等教育自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)（二） 主講人：胥國(guó)紅北京航空航天大學(xué)主要內(nèi)容 試卷分析和最新出題思路 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 備考要訣及學(xué)習(xí)方法最新英語(yǔ)（二）試卷主觀題統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù) 考題 滿分 平均分 單詞拼寫 10 2.48 詞形填空 10 2.17 漢譯英 15 5.53 英譯漢 15 10.75 總分 50 20.93最新出題思路（1）與課文的關(guān)系往年與課文有關(guān)的大題：第一、第四、第五和第六大題近年與課文有關(guān)的大題：第四和第六大題建議：熟讀課文，掌握課文中的大綱詞匯，特別留意課文中體現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法和經(jīng)典句型的句子。(2) 與課文無(wú)關(guān)的大題：第二、第三、第七大題。文章選材：主要涉及社會(huì)文化、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、教育、歷史、和生

2、活常識(shí)等內(nèi)容。建議：廣泛閱讀此類題材的文章，最好是中英文對(duì)照版本。推薦雜志：英語(yǔ)沙龍，大學(xué)英語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。 每道題的考點(diǎn)：第一題：詞匯語(yǔ)法題主要考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞；狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞；詞匯辨析；固定搭配；常用句型。近年來(lái)詞匯題比重增加。建議：通過學(xué)習(xí)教材上下冊(cè)，熟練掌握基本語(yǔ)法，背熟大綱詞匯，加強(qiáng)同義詞、近義詞、和形似詞的比較，牢記固定搭配。歷年試題舉例：1. At the end of 1994 the British government introduced new measures to help _domestic workers from abuse by their

3、 employers. A protectB suspectC expectDinspect 2. Im wondering why he hasnt turned _ at the meeting. A downB upC outD over 3. By using both ears one can tell the direction _ a soundcomes. A in whichB from whichC over whichD with which 第二題：完型填空題主要考點(diǎn)：除了第一大題已提到的考點(diǎn)外，還注重考察介詞、連詞、副詞、代詞等虛詞的用法。近年來(lái)詞匯題比例有所增加。建

4、議：“上看下看，左看右看”，即充分利用上下文提供的信息答題。歷年試題舉例： Colter was excited, so he told 17 about the place. 18 , the other people did not believe him. 17. A the otherB others C anotherD each other18.A Then B However C ThereforeD Consequently第三題：閱讀理解題主要特點(diǎn)：文章體裁多為論述文，偶有記敘文，主要涉及文化、教育、風(fēng)俗、歷史、人物故事、社會(huì)問題、科普常識(shí)等內(nèi)容，不涉及太專業(yè)的內(nèi)容。文章平均

5、長(zhǎng)度為300-350詞/篇，總閱讀量為1500-2000詞。問題以細(xì)節(jié)題為主，其次是總結(jié)題，偶爾有一兩道詞匯題和推理題。題目的順序和文章的順序大體對(duì)應(yīng)。第四題：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫題往年考題：多選用考綱詞表中的常用詞，包括中學(xué)詞匯，平均詞長(zhǎng)為6個(gè)字母。最新特點(diǎn)：最近一次考題中單詞拼寫幾乎全部出自下冊(cè)課文，以A課文為主, 單詞長(zhǎng)度顯著增加，平均詞長(zhǎng)為9個(gè)字母，有5個(gè)單詞詞長(zhǎng)超過10個(gè)字母，出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)超綱詞，無(wú)一中學(xué)詞匯。最新考題舉例36. accompany (1A) 37. boundary (2A)38. capture (14A)39. decline (10A)40. employee (4A)41

6、. feasible (8A)42. heartbreaking (14A)43. grateful44. increasingly (6A)45. junction (15A)46. loyalty (10A)47. moderate (8B)48. overwhelming (10A)49. nominate (10B)50. participant (5A)51. persistently (14A)52. queue (14A)53. spontaneous (5A)54. reinforce (12B)55. undertake (13A)第五題：詞形填空題主要考點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（時(shí)態(tài)、

7、語(yǔ)態(tài)、虛擬語(yǔ)氣、主謂一致），非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動(dòng)名詞），形容詞比較級(jí)，詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。建議：掌握扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，通過大量做題來(lái)消化這些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，力求做到舉一反三，觸類旁通。歷年試題舉例1. Cancer research _ (make) all over the world in the past twenty years. (has been made) 2. The more stress you are under, the _ (likely) you are to catch a cold. ( more likely)3. It seems reasonabl

8、e to assume that, other things _ (be) equal, they would prefer single to shared rooms. (being)4. These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each one is _ (specialize) in its function. (special) 第六題：漢譯英主要考點(diǎn)：全面考察詞匯、語(yǔ)法和句型的運(yùn)用能力，多考虛擬語(yǔ)氣、比較級(jí)、疑問句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句和一些固定表達(dá)方式。最新考題中有三道題直接出自下冊(cè)課文。閱卷要求：主要語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤

9、（如動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、虛擬語(yǔ)氣、主謂一致、否定、疑問以及其他句型錯(cuò)誤）或重要用詞錯(cuò)誤扣1分；非基本語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤（如介詞、代詞、冠詞、大寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等錯(cuò)誤）每?jī)商幙?分；拼寫錯(cuò)誤每?jī)商幙?分，本大題總扣分不超過3分。最新試題舉例68一個(gè)具有文學(xué)藝術(shù)欣賞力的人能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。選自下冊(cè)第9單元A課文后Word Study中appreciation的一個(gè)例句。主要考查定語(yǔ)從句和be qualified for 的用法。69隨著研究技術(shù)變得更加先進(jìn)，用于實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物數(shù)量將會(huì)大大減少。選自下冊(cè)第11單元A課文最后一段的第一句話。主要考查as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“隨著”。70那位生物學(xué)家相信某些動(dòng)物物種正受到滅絕的威

10、脅。根據(jù)下冊(cè)第14單元A課文后的翻譯練習(xí)中的第6題有所改動(dòng)。原話為“他相信某些植物物種正受到滅絕的威脅?！钡谄哳}：英譯漢主要特點(diǎn)：綜合考查詞匯和語(yǔ)法，注意定語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、比較級(jí)、倒裝句的理解。閱卷要求：根據(jù)總體印象打分，分為15-13分，12-10分，9-7分，6-4分，3-1分五個(gè)檔次。只要譯文大體準(zhǔn)確通順即可得分，不要求譯得非常漂亮。結(jié)語(yǔ)知己知彼，百戰(zhàn)不殆！ II. 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)n 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)n 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞n 虛擬語(yǔ)氣n 定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句1. 動(dòng)詞主要時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)主動(dòng): do didwill do被動(dòng): are donewere donewill

11、be done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng): are doingwere doingwill be doing被動(dòng): are being donewere being done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)將來(lái)完成時(shí)主動(dòng): have donehad donewill have done被動(dòng): have been done had been done現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 主動(dòng): have been doing動(dòng)詞主要時(shí)態(tài)的意義及運(yùn)用 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)和將來(lái)完成時(shí)英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)：up to now, so far, for three years, since 1995, over past ten ye

12、ars, by the end of this week, by the year of 1995 漢語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)：已經(jīng)，早已，了e.g. We havent met each other since last year. By the end of this week, well have finished the task. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，沒有間斷。漢語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)：一直e.g. The water has been running the whole night. 過去完成時(shí)n said, reported, thought 等引導(dǎo)的間接引語(yǔ)中。e.g. He missed

13、the train. He said he had missed the train. 2)hardlywhen, no sooner thane.g. No sooner had he got up than he received the call. 3)與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中e.g If I had tried harder, I would have won.I wish I had done better in the exam. 歷年考題中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)1.So far, Irving _ (live) in New York City for ten year

14、s. (has been lived) 2.The patient _ (send) to another hospital before we got there. (had been sent) 3.The second half of the nineteenth century _ (witness) the first extended translation into English of the writings of Eliphas Levi. (witnessed) 2. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞主要時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)一覽表非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式意義 現(xiàn)在分詞一 般 式doing主動(dòng), 正在進(jìn)行被 動(dòng)

15、 式being done被動(dòng), 正在進(jìn)行完成主動(dòng)式having done主動(dòng), 已經(jīng)完成完成被動(dòng)式having been done被動(dòng), 已經(jīng)完成 過去分詞done被動(dòng), 已經(jīng)完成 動(dòng)詞不定式一 般 式to do主動(dòng),將要進(jìn)行被 動(dòng) 式to be done被動(dòng), 將要進(jìn)行完成主動(dòng)式to have done主動(dòng), 已經(jīng)完成進(jìn)行主動(dòng)式 to be doing主動(dòng), 正在進(jìn)行非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式：1）目的狀語(yǔ)；2）結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)e.g. I came here to meet you. （目的）He hurried to the rail station only to miss the train

16、. （結(jié)果）分詞：1) 伴隨狀語(yǔ)；2）原因狀語(yǔ)；3）條件狀語(yǔ) 4）讓步狀語(yǔ)；5）時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)e.g. Walking along the street, he met his old friend. （時(shí)間）Being very tired, my father didnt go out with us. （原因）Made by hand, the silk shirt is very expensive. （原因）Seen from the space, the earth looks like a blue ball. (條件）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，狀語(yǔ)從句和獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)n Having done thei

17、r homework, the children began to play. (分詞作狀語(yǔ))n After having done their homework, the children began to play. （連詞+分詞）n After they had done their homework, the children began to play. （狀語(yǔ)從句）n With homework done, the children began to play. （獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)）非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)n If there is no choice, there is no decision

18、_ (make). (to be made) n Do you know the man _ ( stand) in front of the house? (standing) n The question _ (discuss) at the moment is very important. (being discussed) n The bridge _ (build) in the 1950s is still in good condition. (built) 動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞不定式 作主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ)表示一般、抽象的情況；動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)作主語(yǔ)表示具體某次的情況。e.g Ri

19、sing early is good for health. To rise early tomorrow is difficult for me. It is difficult for me to rise early tomorrow.My biggest wish is to go abroad. Seeing is believing. 作賓語(yǔ)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞：admit, acknowledge, avoid, deny, consider, enjoy, escape,excuse, forgive, finish, suggest, mind, include, invol

20、ve, delay,put off, postpone, feel like, look forward to, be used to, beaccustomed to, etc. 接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞：want, tend, intend, pretend, hope, plan, expect, be supposed to,seem, be likely to, used to, be willing to, desire, force, prefer, start, begin 接動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞不定式有不同含義的動(dòng)詞：n forget, remember, regretn stop,

21、 continuen need/ want n allow doing/ allow sb to do 1) How can I forget meeting you for the first time? Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. 2) I cant stop laughing. Can you stop to give me a hand? 3)The grass needs cutting. The grass needs to be cut. 4)We dont allow smoking here. You are not allowed t

22、o smoke here. 歷年考題中的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1. A man cannot be really happy if what he enjoys _ (do) is ignored by society as of no value or importance. (doing) 2. Anyone _(want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics. (wanting) 3. It is a well-known fact that a person will move in a

23、 circle when he cannot use his eyes _ (control) his direction. (to control) 4. As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals _ (use) in experiments may decrease. (used) 5. A life _ (live) without fantasy and daydreaming is a really poor life indeed. (lived) 6. This poem, if _ (t

24、ranslate) word for word into Chinese, will make no sense. (translated) 7. They may have their passports _ (remove), making leaving or “escaping” actually impossible. (removed) 8. Her body, with hands and feet _ (bind), was discovered by a traveler early in the morning. (bound) 3. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣第一大類：非真實(shí)條件下的虛擬語(yǔ)

25、氣時(shí)間 從句主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 did/ wereshould/could/would + do與過去事實(shí)相反 had doneshould/could/would + have done與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反 were to doshould/could/would + do should do 第二大類：從句中用過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣n would rather + 從句n wish + 從句n if only + 從句n as if/ as though + 從句n Its time + 從句第三大類：從句中用should加動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中should可省略。n suggest,

26、propose, advise, move(動(dòng)議), ask, order, require, request, desire, insist, prefer 等動(dòng)詞后接的賓語(yǔ)從句；n suggestion, proposal, advice, motion, order, requirement, request, desire, preference等名詞后的同位語(yǔ)從句； 3. important, necessary, essential, imperative, desirable, advisable, preferable 等形容詞用在it is that句型中；4. lest,

27、in case, for fear that 等引導(dǎo)的從句中。歷年考題中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣n If it hadnt been for your help, we _ (be) in real trouble. (would have been) n He would have given you more help, if he _ (not be) so busy. (had not been) n It is high time that we _ (take) firm measures to protect our environment. (took) n It was imperativ

28、e that students _ (finish) their papers before July 1st. (should finish/ finish)4. 定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句定語(yǔ)從句：限制性和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句1）關(guān)系代詞(在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)）：which, that, who, whom, whose2）關(guān)系副詞（在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)）：when, where, why, how名詞性從句名詞性從句：主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)名詞性從句：1）主從連詞（不在從句中作任何成分）：that, whether, if 2）連接代詞（在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓

29、語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)）：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whoever3）連接副詞（在從句中作狀語(yǔ)）：when, where, why, how 定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別 The story (that) he told me may not be true. The story that he has made a fortune may not be true. 2. 什么時(shí)候用介詞which 的形式? The place which I visited last week is very beautiful. The place in which

30、I used to live is very beautiful. 3. which 和 as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 He is easy to get angry, which is well known. He is easy to get angry, as everybody knows.歷年考題中的定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句1. Studies have shown _ teenagers often suffer from depression.A thatB whichC in whichD in that 2. It is a well-known fact _ a person w

31、ill move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction.A thatB ifC whenD whether 3. Very few people understood this contract, _ was very obscure. A the languageB the language of which C all it saidD which it had said 備考要訣 重視課文，英語(yǔ)一考上冊(cè)，英語(yǔ)二以下冊(cè)A課文為主，但是上冊(cè)課文的語(yǔ)法和詞匯是學(xué)習(xí)下冊(cè)的基礎(chǔ)。 吃透重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、

32、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)、虛擬語(yǔ)氣、比較級(jí)、定語(yǔ)從句，等。 背單詞要講究技巧，以大綱詞匯為準(zhǔn)，不要孤立地背單詞，以詞組為主，重視搭配； 加強(qiáng)閱讀，選擇難度適當(dāng)?shù)拈喿x材料，重在訓(xùn)練閱讀技巧，提高速度和效率。推薦材料：1)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)教程（上下冊(cè)），高遠(yuǎn)主編，高教出版社。2)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)教程自學(xué)與自測(cè)指導(dǎo)（上下冊(cè)），高遠(yuǎn)主編，北航出版社。3)自考大綱4)全國(guó)高等自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)（一）和英語(yǔ)（二）模擬試卷與應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)高遠(yuǎn)主編，高等教育出版社。結(jié)束語(yǔ)Before God we are equally wiseequally foolish. (Albert Einstein) I. 每道題的考點(diǎn)第一題：詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)歷年

33、試題舉例：1. At the end of 1994 the British government introduced new measures to help _domestic workers from abuse by their employers. A protectB suspectC expectDinspect 詞義辨析2. Im wondering why he hasnt turned _ at the meeting. A downB upC outD over 搭配3. By using both ears one can tell the direction _ a

34、 sound comes.A in whichB from whichC over whichD with which 定語(yǔ)從句Key: 1. A2. B3. B更多歷年試題分類舉例詞義辨析：提示：詞義辨析包括近義詞和形似詞，動(dòng)詞詞組和介詞詞組的辨析。因此平時(shí)在背單詞時(shí)要多作橫向和縱向的比較。1 The students would not have made so much progress under less _ conditions. A popularB welcomeC favourableD prosperous2. Almost everything a manager doe

35、s _ decisions; indeed, some suggest that the management process is decision making. A imposesB improvisesC involvesD indicates3. American men dont cry because it is considered not _ of men to do so. A characteristicB tolerantC symbolicD independent4. In every major city there are more _ apartments t

36、han there are homeless people. A blankB vacantC emptyD bare5. They claim that _ $150 million is to be spent on improvement. A sufficientlyB approximatelyC considerablyD properly6. I cant _ the meaning of this poem because its too vague. A turn out B put outC figure outD look out7. When the city was

37、_, everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A cut offB cut downC cut acrossD cut out8. Because of the reading _ in most college courses are very heavy, students should plan to read every day. A assignmentsB schedulesC activitiesD programs9. For long-time efficiency and happiness it is best to ob

38、serve the _ of health and sound working conditions. A principlesB ideasC elementsD factors10. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _. A at onceB at handC at intervalsD at randomKey: 1. C2. C3. A4. B5. B6. C7. A8. A9. A10. D搭配：提示：搭配主要涉及介詞和名詞、形容詞和介詞、動(dòng)詞和名詞、形容詞和名詞等的搭配。因此學(xué)習(xí)單詞時(shí)必須掌握其固定的搭配。此外

39、牢記大綱詞表后列出的詞組也會(huì)有很大的幫助。1.Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space _ which matter has fallen and _ which nothing can escape. A towardstowardsB intofromC out offromD throughthrough 2._ conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise. A InB OnC By D As3.

40、The most convincing evidence of black holes comes from research _ binary star systems. A intoB atC overD under4.He has called a meeting of all parties with a _ to form a new government. A purposeB reasonC viewD goal5.These two areas are similar _ that they both have a high rainfall during summer. A

41、exceptB soC nowD in6. his will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to _ on your class assignments and projects. A dayB dateC numberD time7.Some people think that animal research is irrelevant _ our health and that it can often produce misleading results. A withB atC onD to8. Not

42、 all patients would receive _ high level of individual care. A a suchB such a C so a D a so9. Such people _ you describe are rare nowadays. A asB thatC whoD which10. With the soaring of prices, a number of young college graduates cannot earn their living, _ supporting their parents. A not to sayB to

43、 say nothing ofC not sayingD saying nothing of Key: 1. B2. A3. A4. C5. D6. B7. D8. B9. A10. B語(yǔ)法：提示：此題涉及的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)很多，包括定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞（詳見重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法）、狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞、代詞、語(yǔ)序、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等。1. Coffee delays the body clock in the morning, and advances _ at night. A itB themC the coffeeD the body2. Julie went to the _ to buy a pair of

44、 shoes. A shoes storeB shoes storeC shoe storeD shoes store3. Five minutes earlier, _ we may have caught the gunman. A andB butC orD so4._ Im supposed to work by myself, there are other people who I can interact with. A If onlyB So long asC Even ifD As far as5.It was there, the police believe, _ she

45、 was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. A untilB whichC thatD when6. It is not feasible to wait four days _ the body is used to the new time zone. A whileB afterC untilD then7. Robots differ from automatic machines _ after completion of one task, they can be reprogrammed to do anothe

46、r. A that B in whichC whenD in that8. It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers _ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community. A thatB whatC whenD who9. Americans have learned much about the way in which the system can be managed so as to _ the peaceful transfer of power f

47、rom one party to the other. A make it possibleB make possibleC make possiblyD make it possibly10. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young mans bed; he _ heavily. A must have drunkB must drinkC should drinkD had to drinkKey: 1. A2. C3. A4. C5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B10. A第二題：完型填空提示：充分利用上下文提供的

48、信息答題。歷年試題舉例：(1) Colter was excited, so he told 17 about the place. 18 , the other people did not believe him. 18. A the otherB othersC anotherD each other18.A Then B HoweverC ThereforeD ConsequentlyKey: 17. B18. B(2) Planning is important in almost anything you do. No matter what you are doing, taki

49、ng the time to plan 11 can help you reach your goal. The purpose of insurance is 12 you plan for unexpected, costly emergencies (緊急需要). 13 the most important kind of insurance is medical insurance. 11. A awayB onC aheadD out12. A helpedB to helpC keptD to keep13. A ProbablyB UnfortunatelyC Conversel

50、yD SubsequentlyKey: 11. C12. B13. A(3) Food in the United States is 13 , cheap, and available twenty-four hours a day, and many people not only overeat, but eat a lot of high-fat, high-calories foods that 14 weight gain. 15 , there are some people who eat anything they want and never gain weight, an

51、d studies show that obese people do not eat an excessive amount of calories. In fact, they often eat 16 than non-obese people do. 13. A manyB muchC plentifulD resourceful 14. A contribute toB devote toC subject toD distribute to 15. A ButB HoweverC MoreoverD Therefore16. A fewerB moreC lessD betterKey: 13. C14. A15. B16. C第三題：閱讀理解 （略）第四題：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫提示：最新試題出題思路有明顯變化，因此以下冊(cè)課文詞表為復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)，兼顧大綱此表中的中學(xué)詞匯和上冊(cè)詞匯。最新試題舉例36. accompany (1A) 37. boundary (2A)38.