1、初三英語專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練之單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇題是同學(xué)們平時(shí)練習(xí)的常見題型，也是中考考查基礎(chǔ)知識的重要題型，其內(nèi)容涉及詞匯、句型、習(xí)慣用語、語法、交際功能、文化常識等。近幾年來單選題減少了對語法結(jié)構(gòu)的考查，增加了對語境的考查，采取語義、語法相結(jié)合的方式，題目覆蓋面廣，靈活多樣，交際性強(qiáng)，體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)中提倡交流、強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)用、鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新的理念。單選題的命題趨向：所選材料突出新穎性、與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的特點(diǎn)（如：國內(nèi)、國際大事）；命題內(nèi)容會近一步體現(xiàn)各學(xué)科之間的相互滲透與融合；命題形式會更加豐富多彩（如：表格、圖表、實(shí)物圖片、交通標(biāo)志等）；命題的切入點(diǎn)會進(jìn)一步突出語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用（如：社會實(shí)踐調(diào)查、現(xiàn)在信息工具的使用、生活常識

2、等）。只要基本功扎實(shí)，具備解題技巧，不是很難的題型。一、 開放性試題：1英語與日常知識類：考查學(xué)生對英美語言的差異、英美文化背景知識和日常生活常識的掌握和運(yùn)用情況。例1 Jane, your dress is beautiful. ANo, it isnt.BReally?CThank you.例2Shopping with me? Sorry. I have a lot of clothes . Ato washBwashedCwashDto be washed例3 Do you mind me smoking here? _. Look at the sign. It says, No s

3、moking.A. It doesnt matter B. No, I don t C. You d better not D. Never mind例 4 Hello! Gould I borrow your CD Player tomorrow, please?Sorry! Gould you speak more loudly, please? _.A.Im afraid notB.Hold on for a moment, please C.Its a bad lineD.The line is busy例5 My good friend has been to New Zealand

4、How miss him! You can use QQ or UC to talk with him and see him on the screenReally? !P1ease show me how I can do it2英語與相關(guān)學(xué)科交叉類：考查學(xué)生對英語知識和其它學(xué)科的綜合運(yùn)用能力。例 1 Shenyang lies the north of Dalian. A. in B. to C. on D. over 例2 Could you tell me if there is a flight to Dalian in the morning on July 3rd?Just a

5、 minute, please. I have to _. A.look at the mapB.check my computer C.watch TV D.look it up in a dictionary3英語與圖表類：考查考生最基本的識圖和辨別常見標(biāo)志的能力。例 1 Can you tell me which sign of the following means “NO PARKING”? 例 2.Which of the signs shows the way out in a museum? .CSILENCEDANGERAENTRANCEDEXITB二、 共識的典型題：1、

6、考查學(xué)生掌握冠詞情況：例1 This is song Ive told you about. Isnt it beautiful one? Athe /theBa/a Cthe /a Da /the例2 The cartoon Mulan is_ interesting film and_ story happened in China. A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, a 2、 考查學(xué)生掌握名詞和數(shù)詞情況：例1Are there any on the farm ? Yes , there are some .Ahorse Bduck Cchicke

7、n Dsheep例2There are few _ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers. A. eggsB. meatC. vegetablesD. fruit 例3In our city people have moved into their new houses. AthousandBthousands Cthousands of3、考查學(xué)生掌握代詞情況：例1Do you know the woman in the red dress ? Certainly . Shes Mrs Xu. Sh

8、e teaches chemistry .Aour Bus Cwe Dours 例2A latest English newspaper ,please! Only one copy left .Would you like to have ,sir?Ait BoneCthisDthat例3_ of the Class 1 students is in the classroom. They are having a PE lesson on the playground. A.BothB.Neither C.AllD.None例4Bill, is this your book? Yes, i

9、ts . Ayours Bhis Cmine4、考查學(xué)生掌握連詞情況：例1Dont stand there，Tom， you11 bang your headOuch! My head! woo Aor Band Cbut Dso例2I like riding fast . Its very exciting.Oh ! You mustnt do it like that , it may have an accident .Aand BorCso Dbut 例3Edison never gave up, he failed many times. AandBthough Cor5、考查學(xué)生掌

10、握介詞情況：例1Did you do anything your mother on Mothers Day? YesI gave her a nice card and cooked her a big meal with my father. Ato Bfor CWith Dat例2The twins were born a Friday evening . Ain Bat Con Dof例3 What do you call this in English? Its a stamp. It is used _ sending letters. A.for B.to C.withD.by

11、例4We are now short _ fresh water. Something must be done to stop people _polluting it. A. for, to B. for, from C. of, to D. of, from 例5My father will be back from Beijing a week. Afor Bin Cafter例6Thanks our English teacher, we have learned many English songs. Ato Bfor C不填6、考查學(xué)生掌握動(dòng)詞情況：例1Do you still

12、have a toothache，Ji1l? No, its . Im all right now, mum Adropped Bpo11uted Cgone Dprotected例2The children without parents good care of by their teachers in this special school .Atakes Btake Cis taken Dare taken 例3I this silk dress ,and it so soft and comfortable. Ais feeling Bfeels Chas feltDis felt7

13、、考查學(xué)生掌握短語情況：例It seems that my parents some times dont understand meTalk with them more often and you11 themAget on well withBagree with Ccome up with Dbe angry with8、考查學(xué)生掌握形容詞和副詞情況：例1Mr Zhou , of all the students in our group , who lives ? I think Li Lei does . Afar Bfarther Cfarthest Dthe farther例2

14、Is chemistry more difficult than physics? No, chemistry isnt as_ as physics.A. easy B. difficult C. easier D. more difficult 9、考查學(xué)生掌握主從句情況：例1Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow . Awill come , will be Bcomes , is Cwill come , is Dcomes , will be 例2Are you sure you have to ?Its been very late

15、. I dont know I can do it if not now.Awhere Bwhy Cwhen Dhow例3Why doesnt Jack have his computer repaired? I know _. Perhaps he wants to buy a new one.A.why does heB.why he doesC.why doesnt he D.why he doesnt中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇解題技巧 中考“易筋經(jīng)”之拿分技巧 單項(xiàng)選擇包含了比較多的基礎(chǔ)知識點(diǎn)，其中主要考察的是詞匯和語法，但是隨著每年中考一步步的改進(jìn)，更注重學(xué)生的實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力了。純粹考語法的題目

16、在逐漸減少，取而代之的是在著重考查單詞、詞組在特殊語境中的含義。因?yàn)榭忌妆桓蓴_項(xiàng)迷惑，從而失分。所以要注意不要形成思維定勢。 在記單詞、詞組的固定搭配時(shí)，更應(yīng)該注重自己歸納總結(jié)。比如那些動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞不定式，哪些動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞，那些動(dòng)詞既可以跟不定式又可以跟動(dòng)名詞。除此之外在做單選時(shí)一定要注意養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，審清題目，這樣在做題時(shí)既能節(jié)省時(shí)間，又能提高正確率。 當(dāng)然由于單選的命題有重點(diǎn)突出，覆蓋面廣；答案唯一，選對不易；重視語境，強(qiáng)調(diào)情景；迷惑性大，綜合性強(qiáng)等特點(diǎn)，所以在做單選時(shí)還應(yīng)牢記下面的“六脈神劍”。 中考“六脈神劍”之注意事項(xiàng) 第一招：注意題干中暗示信息 現(xiàn)在的考試中不再像以前那樣，直

17、接告訴題意，而是把題置于一個(gè)特定的環(huán)境。題干上常暗含題意，這種暗示信息，就是答題的關(guān)鍵。例如： Would you like some _ ？ No， thank you. Im not hungry at all. A. tea B. water C. bread D. coffee 第二招：注意積累知識，牢記固定搭配 His parents often encourage him _ hard. A. work B. working C. to work D. works 第三招：注意審題，排除干擾選項(xiàng) After discussing， the students _ some good

18、ideas to work on the project. A. put up B. set up C. caught up with D. came up with 第四招：注意觀察日常生活，積累素材 “The World Without Thieves ”is a very moving film. I _ it twice already. A. will see B. see C. saw D. have seen 第五招：注意英語日常習(xí)慣表達(dá) _ ？ He is tall. A. How is he B. What does he like C. What is he D. What

19、 does he look like 第六招：注意一些特殊的語法現(xiàn)象 There _ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 名詞1. A child asks all kinds of while he is growing up. A. trouble B. matters C. problem D. questions2. Kuomintang Chairman (國民黨主席) Lian Chan s visit to the Chines

20、e mainland built a “_” across the Taiwan Straits ( 海峽). A. school B. factory C. bridge D. city3. Mum, Ive got an A in the English exam today!Great! And you are sure to win a second time because this is a good _. A. report B. result C. start D. skill4. _work is very important in a discussion. A. Team

21、 B. House C. Farm D. School5. It has been dry for a long time there, so people save every of water. A. drop B. glass C. cup6. Please give me a _when you arrive.OK. Ill tell you everything as soon as I get there. A. ring B. present C. hand D. ride7. They won t have any lessons this Wednesday afternoo

22、n.A. sports B. subject C. exercise D. classes8.I want to have a _with you about the problem.Sure. A. fun B. word C. play D. rest9. I m thirsty. 1 think I ll buy some _.A. water B. bread C. cakes D. eggs10. Can I help you?Id like_ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two

23、 pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes11. Today is September l0th. Its _Day. Lets go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. Teachers B. Teachers C. the Teachers D. Teacher s動(dòng)詞1. _I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King? Yes, you do. A. Must B. Do C. Can D. May2. When autumn comes, s

24、ome tree leaves _red. A. sound B. turn C. smell D. taste3. Look! Mr. Hu is on the other side of the street.It _ be him. He has gone to London. A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. wont4.I like the party so much, but I _ go home. It s too late.What a pity！A. mustnt B. have to C. may D. cant5. Must we cle

25、an the classroom now?No, you_. A. must B. neednt C. arent6. You look tired. You had better_ right now.Thank you. But I have much work to do. A. not to have a good sleep B. to have a good sleep C. not have a good sleep D. have a good sleep7. Our maths teacher always tells us _ make the same mistakes

26、again. A. dont B. not C. to not D. not to8. We have worked for three hours. Now let s stop _ a rest. A. had B. have C. to have D. having9. Jim spent three years _Chinese before he came to China.A. learned B. to learn C. learning10. There a concert this evening.Yeah. Exciting news! A. are going to be

27、 B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have11. How long_ here?Only ten minutes. Tim_ here with me. A. are you; has walked B. are you; walked C. have you been; walked D. have you been; has walked12.Did you see Mr. Smith when you were in France? No, when I France, he had gone to China. A. had

28、arrived to B. arrived to C. had got to D. got to13. Bad luck! We_ Moung Emei when it rained heavily. A. climbed B. were climbing C. are climbing D. have climbed14. China has_ the WTO for some years. A. taken part in B. joined C. been a member of D. entered形容詞和副詞1. Remember not to speak _when we are

29、in the reading room.A. fast B. slowly C. politely D. loudly2. Jacks handwriting was so terrible that his teacher could read it. A. nearly B. almost C. hardly3. Although the TV program was _, he watched it for a long time, because he had nothing to do. A. wonderful B. boring C. exciting4. The price o

30、f the boots _ than before. A. is more lower B. are more cheaper C. is much lower D. are much cheaper5. Lucy isnt so young as she_, is she? Yes, she is her friends. A. expects; as young as B. thinks; no younger than C. appears; younger than D. looks; the oldest of6._people we help, _ we feel. A. Many

31、; the more happily B. The more; the happier C. All; the happiest D. Most; the most happy7. Do you like the Moonlight Sonata?Sure, it sounds really_. A. clear B. clearly C. beautiful D. beautifully8. What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter?I think Harbin is_ than Qingdao. A. interesting B.

32、the most interesting C. much interesting D. much more interesting9. Guo Yue did quite _ at the World Table Tennis Championship (錦標(biāo)賽), but Zhang Yining did even_. A. better; well B. well; wellC. well; better D. better; better10. How much is the _ car? A. small Japanese B. Japanese small C. Japanese w

33、hite冠詞1. - Put _ waste bag in the dustbin.-It s not _ waste bag. It s my shopping bag. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. /; the2. In the past few years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest is an _ that stands in the center. A. 80-floor building B. 60-floor building C. 80-floor

34、buildings D. 70-floors building3. - Have you seen _ film Kungfu (功夫)? - Yeah. Its _very exciting one, I think. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; the4. - What does your father do? -He is_ art teacher.A. a B. an C. the D./5. - What would you like for _breakfast, Ms Scott?- Three pieces of bread with

35、 _ cup of black tea, please. A . a; a B./; the C. a; the D./; a6. There is_ 8-meter-tall tree in front of_ classroom. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; a代詞1. _ will make your grandma happy if you buy a walking stick for her birthday, I guess. It sounds a good idea! She has some problems walking no

36、w . A. That B. It C. This D. What2. Do you believe _ you read in newspapers? No, I only believe some of them. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything3. Jack caught a big fish this afternoon. Now he is cooking _ for dinner. A. it B. one C. this D. that4. Do you like Lucy s new skirt? Yes, v

37、ery much. Ill ask Mum to buy_ for me. A. it B. one C. this D. that5. Oh, these presents are so nice.The CD is from Betty and the books are from _. A. I and Helen B. Helen and me C. Helens and mine D. Helen and I6. Tom, Mary can t sharpen the pencil. Can you give_ a hand? Certainly. A. she B. her C.

38、hers D. herself7. Our teacher wouldnt give us the answers to the questions directly.Why not work them out all by _? A. themselves B. himself C. ourselves D. myself8. Take care! You may hurt _ if you play with the knife. A. oneself B. yourself C. himself D. itself9. The teacher has _ to tell you. A.

39、important thing B. important something C. something important10._ went surfing at the beach because of the terrible weather. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Nothing D. No one11.Guess _ I did yesterday!I think you went to a party! A. where B. when C. which D. what12.Is David _ classmate or_?He is my classm

40、ate. A. our; their B. your; theirs C. her; they D. his; them13. Whose English - Chinese dictionary is this?It s . My parents bought it for my sister and me. A. hers B. ours C. mine D. theirs14. Betty and her sister went to the museum with a relative of_. A. her B. hers C. their D. theirs15. Which is

41、 more useful, biology or chemistry?I think of them are usefulA. either B. none C. both D. all 16. I bought a pink dress and a red one for my sister, but she liked _ of them. A. neither B. all C. none D. both17. Yesterday afternoon, when we got to the town, _ of the shops there was open, so we couldn

42、t buy anything. A. all B, any C. some D. none介詞1. The boy sitting _ Tina was so tall that she couldnt see the film clearly. A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. next to2.What s the matter Mr. Liu? He is wet through.His car ran the river. A. with; into B. for; in C. with; to D. to; at3. It s bad for

43、 your health to go to school_ breakfast.A. at B. for C. with D. without4. The accident happened _ a cold winter morning.A. in B. on C. at D. of5. Soccer is different _ American football. It s played all over the world.A. from B. for C. in D. on6. Ren Changxia, a policewoman, was always very busy. Sh

44、e had little time to spend _ her family. A. about B. on C. with D. in7. An underground railway is being built _Guangzhou and Foshan.A. along B. from C. between8. We re planning to go_ a picnic tomorrow. Will you go with us, Joe?I d love to, _ I have to finish my report first. A. for; but B. on; but

45、C. for; and D. to; and9.It s raining hard. Please wait _ the house.Thank you. A. outside B. around C. behind D. inside10. The sign in tzjoyhotmail. com means_. A. a B. to C. at D. on11. When did you come back from Beijing?_the morning of April 18th.A. At B. Within C. On D. In12. The actor is busy _

46、his new film. A. of B. for C. with13. Thank you for _ my grandpa when I was away. A. looking after B. look over C. looking at D. look for14. It s not always necessary to look up the words _ the dictionary. Sometimes we need to guess. A. on B. in C. at D. for15. James is looking _ his cat everywhere.

47、 Have you seen it? A. like B. at C. for D. after連詞1. Which one is yours, A _ B? A. but B. and C. or2. - You watched the fashion show last night, didn t you? - Yes,_, I missed the beginning. A. so B. and C. but D. then3. Remember to return the book to the school library in time, _ you will be fined. A. or B. and C. but D. then4. - Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?-Id like to, _ you dont want to go alone. A. until B. before C. if D. after5. -Why hasnt Mr Li come to work today?-_he has gone to Beijing to have a mee