礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)設(shè)計(jì) 礦車是煤礦運(yùn)輸中的主要運(yùn)輸機(jī)械,而礦車輪又是礦車的易損部件。目前很多礦廠對(duì)礦車輪的維修還靠人工來(lái)進(jìn)行，不僅工作效率低，勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度大，而且廢品率高。隨著在我國(guó)礦業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展，這種原始的拆卸方法已不能滿足實(shí)際生產(chǎn)的需要，各礦廠經(jīng)常因損壞的礦車不能及時(shí)被修好而影響生產(chǎn)。因此，設(shè)計(jì)礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)具有重要的意義。設(shè)計(jì)中著重進(jìn)行了螺母拆卸機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)、移動(dòng)夾持機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)、液壓系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)，同時(shí)對(duì)卸輪鉤、傳動(dòng)齒輪、液壓系統(tǒng)等進(jìn)行了必要的校核，進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)了拆卸輪對(duì)的功能。二、課題研究的目的、意義在機(jī)械工業(yè)中，應(yīng) 機(jī)械 的意義 礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)是礦車 修 設(shè) ，是 種 對(duì)礦車輪對(duì)維修的機(jī)械設(shè) 。 現(xiàn) ，礦車輪對(duì)的維修主要靠工人來(lái)進(jìn)行，不僅工效低，而且勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度大，維修效 。設(shè)計(jì) 拆卸機(jī)，不僅 高工作效率， 低 業(yè)的 ，而且 大大 工人的勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度。目前，對(duì)礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)的研究 是 的，在很有currency1這方研究的“，有中國(guó)礦業(yè)大對(duì)fi有fl研究。礦車輪是煤礦運(yùn)輸機(jī)械中的易損部件，礦車輪對(duì)在 時(shí) 必進(jìn)行拆卸維修， 高的 。隨著煤礦產(chǎn)業(yè)的不大，傳統(tǒng)的 工拆卸已不能滿足生產(chǎn)的要，對(duì)礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)”進(jìn)是在必行的。隨著 的不發(fā)展，礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)的發(fā)展 來(lái) ，必高能、高度、高度、高化 化方 發(fā)展。主要的發(fā)展 是 運(yùn)動(dòng) 的 系統(tǒng)，不僅具有 能 強(qiáng)、 度高、運(yùn)動(dòng) 、 好等 ，而且還很大度 高了現(xiàn)有工 的度、 應(yīng) 需的能 、國(guó) 現(xiàn) 發(fā)展礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)是礦車 修 設(shè) ，是 種 對(duì)礦車輪對(duì)維修的機(jī)械設(shè) 。 現(xiàn) ，礦車輪對(duì)的維修主要靠工人來(lái)進(jìn)行，不僅工效低，而且勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度大，維修效 。設(shè)計(jì) 拆卸機(jī)，不僅 高工作效率， 低 業(yè)的 ，而且 大大 工人的勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度。目前，對(duì)礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)的研究 是 的，在很有currency1這方研究的“，有中國(guó)礦業(yè)大對(duì)fi有fl研究。礦車輪是煤礦運(yùn)輸機(jī)械中的易損部件，礦車輪對(duì)在 時(shí) 必進(jìn)行拆卸維修， 高的 。隨著煤礦產(chǎn)業(yè)的不大，傳統(tǒng)的 工拆卸已不能滿足生產(chǎn)的要，對(duì)礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)”進(jìn)是在必行的。隨著 的不發(fā)展，礦車輪對(duì)拆卸機(jī)的發(fā)展 來(lái) ，必高能、高度、高度、高化 化方 發(fā)展。主要的發(fā)展 是 運(yùn)動(dòng) 的 系統(tǒng)，不僅具有 能 強(qiáng)、 度高、運(yùn)動(dòng) 、 好等 ，而且還很大度 高了現(xiàn)有工 的度、 應(yīng) 需的能 Ore to remove the machine designHarvesters is the main transportation machinery coal transport, and mine is vulnerable parts of the harvesters. At present a lot of ore mines the wheels of maintenance depend on artificial, not only work efficiency is low, the intensity, and scrap rate is high. Along with the development of the modernization in our country mining industry, the primitive removal methods already cannot satisfy the needs of the production of the actual, GeKuang factory for damage harvesters can often be repaired in time and affect production. Therefore, the design to remove wheels ore machine has the vital significance. Design focused nut remove design of organization, mobile holding mechanism design, the design of the hydraulic system, at the same time unloading hook, transmission gear wheel, hydraulic system, through the necessary checking, and achieve the function of the remove wheel.Second, subject research of the aim, significanceIn the machinery industry, the application of the significance of the manipulator can be summarized as follows:To remove wheels ore machine is one of complete sets of equipment maintenance harvesters, is a kind of ore to repair wheels for mechanical equipment. Is the present stage, the maintenance of the wheels ore mainly by workers to, not only low efficiency, and the intensity of labor is big, maintenance effect is poor. Design a special remove machine, not only can improve the work efficiency, reduce the cost of enterprise, and can greatly reduce the labor intensity.For the moment, to remove the wheels ore machine research is almost blank on the web, and it is hard to see the news about this study, only China mining university to study for its. Ore wheel is the transport machinery vulnerable parts coal mine, mine to the wheel after using period of time must be removed repair, in order to improve the service life of it. Along with the coal industry has grown, the traditional manual remove already cant meet the requirements of production, to remove the machine to mine the wheels of the design improvement is imperative.Along with the development of science and technology, to remove wheels ore, the development of the machine would be more and more quick, will toward the high performance, high precision, high speed, high flexibility and modular direction. But the main development trends is the PC + motion controller open CNC system, it not only has the information processing capability, high degree of open, trajectory control precisely and versatility is good wait for a characteristic, but also from greatly improve the existing processing and manufacturing of the precision, flexible and cope with the market demand of abilityThree, the situation at home and abroad and its development trendTo remove wheels ore machine is one of complete sets of equipment maintenance harvesters, is a kind of ore to repair wheels for mechanical equipment. Is the present stage, the maintenance of the wheels ore mainly by workers to, not only low efficiency, and the intensity of labor is big, maintenance effect is poor. Design a special remove machine, not only can improve the work efficiency, reduce the cost of enterprise, and can greatly reduce the labor intensity.For the moment, to remove the wheels ore machine research is almost blank on the web, and it is hard to see the news about this study, only China mining university to study for its. Ore wheel is the transport machinery vulnerable parts coal mine, mine to the wheel after using period of time must be removed repair, in order to improve the service life of it. Along with the coal industry has grown, the traditional manual remove already cant meet the requirements of production, to remove the machine to mine the wheels of the design improvement is imperative.Along with the development of science and technology, to remove wheels ore, the development of the machine would be more and more quick, will toward the high performance, high precision, high speed, high flexibility and modular direction. But the main development trends is the PC + motion controller open CNC system, it not only has the informat