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1、Unit 2Poems.多項(xiàng)選擇1We should adopt_methods to deal with some incidents.You know,anything could occur in that situation.I got it.Thank you for reminding me.AflexibleBtypicalCpositive Dconcrete解析:選A??疾樾稳菰~辨析。flexible靈活的。句意:“我們應(yīng)該采取靈活的方法處理一些事件。你知道,在那樣的情況下,任何事都可能發(fā)生的?!薄拔抑懒?。謝謝您的提醒?!眛ypical典型的,有代表性的;positive積
2、極的,肯定的;concrete具體的。2There has been an increase in the technical cooperation and cultural_between China and other countries in the past ten years.Achange BtradeCbargain Dexchange解析:選D??疾槊~辨析。exchange交流。句意:近十年來中國(guó)與其他國(guó)家之間的技術(shù)合作和文化交流已增加。change變化,更換,零錢;trade貿(mào)易,買賣,商業(yè),交易;bargain便宜貨,協(xié)議,交易。3As the income is in
3、creasing,the_of family life has been changing over recent years.Amodel BcharacterCprocess Dpattern解析:選D。句意:隨著收入的增加,這些年,家庭的生活方式一直在改變。pattern模式,式樣。A項(xiàng),模型,模范,典范;B項(xiàng),性格,特征;C項(xiàng),過程。4I usually _ a few words of greeting with my neighbour after breakfast.Atease BexchangeCsponsor Dappeal解析:選B。exchange.with和交換,符合
4、題意。tease取笑,招惹;sponsor發(fā)起,舉辦;appeal呼吁,求助。5Although her grandma had been ill for a long time,it still came as a shock when she _ died.Aslightly BapproximatelyCeventually Ddirectly解析:選C。eventually意為“最后,終于”。句意:雖然她奶奶病了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,但是最后她死時(shí),仍讓人感到震驚。slightly稍稍,輕微地;approximately接近,大約;directly直接地。6If my letter _ the i
5、mpression that I was impolite,please forgive me.Atranslated BconveyedCconcluded Dpredicted解析:選B。convey意為“傳達(dá),表達(dá)”,其后可接名詞、代詞、that從句或疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。translate翻譯;conclude推斷,決定;predict預(yù)言,預(yù)告。7The companys head office is in New York,and it has _ all over the world.Abranches BsectionsCdepartments Dpatterns解析:選A。
6、根據(jù)題意及head office(總部)可知選branch(分支,分部,分店)。section部分,節(jié);department部門,處,系;pattern模式,式樣。8The soldiers are afraid that they will soon _ oil and food if they are still surrounded.Arun out Brun out ofCrun across Drun away with解析:選B。及物短語動(dòng)詞run out of意為“用完”。run out意為“用完”,是不及物短語動(dòng)詞;run across偶然遇見;run away with.與一
7、起跑掉。9The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _.Ain a word Bin particularCin return Din demand解析:選B。in particular意為“尤其,特別”。句意:總的說來演講者的話題是運(yùn)動(dòng),尤其集中在足球上。in a word總之;in return作為回報(bào);in demand有需要。10Was she badly hurt?Yes,each time she moved her leg,she _ a cry.Abroke out Btook outClet o
8、ut Dkept out解析:選C。let out意為“發(fā)出,放走”。句意:她每動(dòng)一下腿,就叫一聲。break out爆發(fā),發(fā)生;take out取出,帶出,扣除;keep out使不進(jìn)入。.完成句子1I didnt know your mobile number;otherwise,I _(給你打電話)the second I got to Changsha.(ring)解析:考查虛擬語氣。由otherwise可知,本句是一個(gè)虛擬語氣句;由語境可知是對(duì)過去時(shí)間的虛擬,故使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞完成體”。答案:would have rung you(up)2With all these papers _
9、(打分),the professor has to work extra hours tonight.(mark)解析:考查with復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。由語境可知,“打分”的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生,故使用動(dòng)詞不定式。答案:to be marked3The last bus _(離開了),we had no choice but to walk home. (leave)解析:考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。由句式判斷本題是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格,由語境提示可知應(yīng)用完成體形式。答案:having left4Should _(不招惹它),the dog would be very calm and gentle.(tease)解析:考查
10、虛擬語氣。在虛擬語氣句中,當(dāng)從句含有should,were,had時(shí),從句可以去掉if,把should,were,had提前。本題是對(duì)將來時(shí)間的虛擬,由此可知答案。答案:it not be teased5_(獲得一塊金牌)in the Asian Games in an unforgettable moment for her,which she will never forget.(win)解析:考查動(dòng)名詞作主語?!矮@得一塊金牌”應(yīng)表達(dá)為win a gold medal,此處用作主語,故使用動(dòng)名詞形式。答案:Winning a gold medal6Ours is a time of pro
11、blems,of gigantic problems. Everything _(變換)under the magic influence of science and technology.(transform)解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)。由語境可知“變換”的動(dòng)作應(yīng)是正在發(fā)生的,故用被動(dòng)進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案:is being transformed7He seemed to be looking for words at his desk with _(表達(dá)意思)as precisely as I had done.(convey)解析:考查定語從句與動(dòng)詞不定式。本句是“介詞關(guān)系代詞”型的定語從句,
12、其完整結(jié)構(gòu)為with which he could convey his meaning/idea;這種表述方式??梢赞D(zhuǎn)述為with which to convey his meaning/idea。答案:which to convey his meaning/idea8The fact _(世界是由七大洋、四大洲組成的)is known to anyone who has common sense.(make)解析:考查同位語從句。本題從句的句子主體成分完整,因此要用that引導(dǎo);由短語be made up of可知答案。答案:that the world is made up of sev
13、en oceans and four continents9We surely desire that we _(通知)immediately of any change the tour leader in the travel schedules. (inform)解析:考查虛擬語氣。Desire意為“要求”,其后的賓語從句要使用“(should)”動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:(should)be informed10The church tower _(正在修復(fù)的)will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. (rest
14、ore)解析:考查定語用法。由句子成分可知,橫線處用作定語,故使用定語從句或分詞。由提示語可知,工程正在修復(fù)中,所以使用被動(dòng)進(jìn)行體。答案:(which is ) being restored.完形填空Words:369難度系數(shù):建議用時(shí):12(2011屆英語周報(bào))Once two brothers,John and Tony,asked a sage(智者) to tell them about their future.The sage _1_ them,“It may not be good for you to know your future._2_,your future can c
15、hange later even if I tell you now!”They _3_ knowing their future.The sage said,“John will become a king in a year while Tony will _4_ in a murder.”John was _5_ and started dreaming of becoming a king while Tony started spending his time in spiritual activities and used his time to _6_ everyone and
16、soon came out of his _7_.Eleven months passed.One day,the brothers discovered a halfburied pot.They _8_ it and found it full of gold.John shouted,“This _9_ is just for me to set up my palace!”Just then,a robber jumped out and gave a _10_ on Johns head and tried to take the pot away.Tony jumped at th
17、e robber to _11_ John.But the robber attacked him with a knife.During the _12_ the robber dropped the pot and ran away.John was very _13_ to his injured brother and offered him half the gold.Tony politely _14_ saying he was not going to live much longer in any case.John,with his new treasure,started
18、 eating and drinking.One year passed.There was no _15_ of any crown(王冠)in sight.Tony was also enjoying good _16_.They decided to visit the sage again.“How did your predictions go _17_?”John asked.The sage explained,“I told you,your destiny(命運(yùn))can be changed.The crown you were to get was _18_ to a po
19、t of gold.But,Tonys _19_ life changed his destiny too.Death in the murderers hand was reduced to only being _20_.”How life meets us is called destiny;how we meet life is called self effort!【解題導(dǎo)語】本文通過兄弟兩人對(duì)待命運(yùn)的不同態(tài)度告訴我們:命運(yùn)是可以改變的。1A.informedBadvisedCordered Dencouraged解析:選B。由本空后的“知道你們的將來對(duì)你們沒有什么好處”可知,智者在
20、“勸告(advised)”兄弟倆。2A.Instead BThereforeCBesides DOtherwise解析:選C。此處與上句構(gòu)成遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:“此外(Besides)”,即使我現(xiàn)在告訴你們了,它以后也有可能改變。3A.insisted on Bdepended onCgave up Dtook up解析:選A。由后文John will become a king可知,他們“堅(jiān)持要(insisted on)”知道自己的未來。4A.recover BappearChurt Ddie解析:選D。倒數(shù)第二段最后一句中的Death in the murderers hand是提示。5A.worr
21、ied BpleasedCshocked Ddisappointed解析:選B。聽到自己會(huì)變成國(guó)王,John自然很“高興(pleased)”。6A.serve BreceiveCobserve Dguide解析:選A。由前面的spending his time in spiritual activities可以推斷,此處說的是Tony“為別人服務(wù)(serve everyone)”。7A.work BdebtCdepression Danger解析:選C。Tony以積極的心態(tài)面對(duì)命運(yùn),很快就“不消沉了(came out of his depression)”。8A.bought Bwrapped
22、Csold Ddug解析:選D。從上句中的halfburied可知,他們“挖出了(dug)”這個(gè)壇子。9A.experience BtreasureCaward Dsuccess解析:選B。一壇子黃金當(dāng)然是“寶物(treasure)”。10A.blow BgiftCtap Dtouch解析:選A。搶劫犯想把這些黃金搶走,應(yīng)該是給了John“重重一擊(blow)”。11A.calm BstopCprotect Dinspire解析:選C。Tony跳起來?yè)湎驌尳俜甘菫榱恕氨Wo(hù)(protect)”John。12A.performance BinvestigationCaction Dstruggle
23、解析:選D。在“爭(zhēng)斗(struggle)”過程中,搶劫犯放下壇子跑了。13A.polite BcruelCgrateful Dloyal解析:選C。兄弟救了自己,所以John很“感激(grateful)”。14A.refused BacceptedCdemanded Danswered解析:選A。Tony覺得自己不會(huì)活得太久了,所以禮貌地“拒絕了(refused)”。15A.symbol BsignCmention Dcomment解析:選B。整整一年過去了,沒有任何“跡象(sign)”表明John將要當(dāng)國(guó)王。16A.chance BpositionCwork Dhealth解析:選D。一年過
24、去了Tony也沒死,由此說明他很“健康(enjoying good health)”。17A.short BbadCwrong Dwell解析:選C。由上文事實(shí)可知,他們認(rèn)為智者的預(yù)測(cè)“錯(cuò)了(wrong)”。18A.reduced BconnectedCdevoted Dexposed解析:選A。后文的Death in the murderers hand was reduced to. 給出了提示。be reduced to. 變成19A.comfortable BspiritualCdifficult Dhopeless解析:選B。第二段中的spiritual activities給出了提
25、示。20A.disturbed BforgottenClocked Dwounded解析:選D。由上文his injured brother可知,Tony“受了傷(wounded)”,但沒有死。.閱讀理解Words:463難度系數(shù):建議用時(shí):6(2011年江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體第二次聯(lián)考)Camille Mahlknecht,9,has some big fun planned for this weekend.She and other residents of Agoura Hills,California,plan to pick up trash during their citys an
26、nual cleanup.At the same time,Wissam Raed,12,will be busy volunteering too.Thousands of miles away in Lebanon,Wissam plans to put on a play at an orphanage and bring potted plants to elderly people at a senior citizen center.Some other children like Nathan White,10,have personal reasons for voluntee
27、ring.Nathans grandmother died of a heart attack.To help raise money for medical research,Nathan participated in Jump Rope for Heart.He and five other boys took turns jumping rope for two and half hours and collected more than US $1,200 in donations for the American Heart Association.Millions of chil
28、dren around the globe lend a hand to their communities every year.Schools and parents also contribute to the rise in youth service.For example,many schools offer community service activities for students to join.Teachers either combine volunteer work with classroom lessons or make service work a req
29、uirement.Parents,on the other hand,encourage their kids to volunteer and do it with them.Community service is particularly important in this depression time.As the need for monetary support and other aid has increased,many charitable organizations have experienced a significant drop in donations.Cam
30、ille and other children who volunteer thousands of hours annually can fill in some of the gaps.According to research,kids who start volunteering are twice as likely to continue doing good deeds when they are adults.So,grab a paintbrush,a trash bag,or whatever you need to help your community.Youll lo
31、ve how you feel after helping others.Even dirty work can be lots of fun,if its for a good cause.【解題導(dǎo)語】志愿者活動(dòng)是一件于人于己都很有意義的事情,小孩子通過社區(qū)或其他機(jī)構(gòu)參加志愿者活動(dòng),不但可以培養(yǎng)他們合作的意識(shí)、樂于助人的品質(zhì),更重要的是可以讓他們擁有一顆關(guān)愛別人的心。1Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo recommend youth service programs to schools.BTo ask charity organizations to serve the community.CTo urge children to take part in volunteering activities.DTo propose alternatives for doing community services.解析:選C??疾橹髦即笠?。從文章最后一段可以看出作者明確的態(tài)度,提倡孩子多參加志愿者活動(dòng)。2What is the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?ACommunity ser
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