1、實(shí)用文檔英語常用固定搭配500個(gè)（一）名詞的固定搭配by accident偶然on account of 因?yàn)?由于in addition另夕卜in additionto 除之外（包括）in the air在流行中，在傳播中on （the/an） average 平均，一般來說on the basis of 根據(jù)，在的基礎(chǔ)上at （the） best充其量，至多for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，改善on board在船（車、飛機(jī)）上out of breath喘不過氣來on business因公，因事in any case無論如何，總之in case of假使，萬一in case假如，以防（萬

2、一），免得in line成一直線，排成一行in line with 與一致，按照at a loss困惑，不知所措無論如何，必定借助于，用決不紀(jì)念在支配下錯(cuò)誤地現(xiàn)在，此刻片刻，一會兒現(xiàn)在，暫時(shí)立刻，馬上由于的結(jié)果作為報(bào)答，作為回報(bào)在旅途中as a rulein the long run for the sake of規(guī)章，規(guī)則；通常，照例 最終，從長遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)看 為了起見on sale出售；賤賣on a large scale大規(guī)模地by all means by means of by no means in memory of at the mercy of by mistake at the

3、moment for a moment for the moment in a moment as a result of in return on the roadon a small scale 小規(guī)模地 in secret秘密地，私下地in a sense從某種意義上說in shape處于 良好狀態(tài)on the side作為兼職，額外at the same time 但是，然而，同時(shí) at times 有時(shí)for the time being 目前，暫時(shí) from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí) in no time立即，馬上in time及時(shí)，適時(shí)地on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)on top

4、 of在之上out of touch失去聯(lián)系in truth事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上，的確on try試穿by turns輪流，交替地in turn依次，輪流in vain徒勞，無效a variety of 種種，各種by virtue of 由于make a/the difference有影響，很重要carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案put into effect 實(shí)行，生效 come/go into effect 生效，實(shí)施take effect生效，起作用catch one ' s eye 引人注目 keep an eye on 留意，照看 make f

5、aces做鬼臉find faultcatch fire埋怨，挑剔著火come/go into force 生效，實(shí)施make friends 交朋友，友好相處be friends withmake fun of keep one ' s head lose one ' s head對友好，與取笑，嘲弄保持鎮(zhèn)靜不知所措交上朋友keep house 管理家務(wù)，做家務(wù)take one ' s time跟上，與同步起作用發(fā)生，進(jìn)行代替進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展引起，使發(fā)生講得通，有意義發(fā)現(xiàn)，突然看見當(dāng)演員不急不忙，從容進(jìn)行保持聯(lián)系通曉事態(tài)，注意動(dòng)向失去聯(lián)系throw/cast light on

6、 使明白，闡明bear/keep in mindt 己住have in mind 記住，考慮到，想到make up one' s mind 下決心come/go into operation使投入生產(chǎn)，使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)put in order 整理，檢修keep/hold pace with play a part take place take the place of make progress give rise to make sense catch the sight of (go) on the stage keep in touchkeep tracklose trackmake

7、use of利J用（二）動(dòng)詞的固定搭配account for說明（原因等）aim at瞄準(zhǔn)，針對allow for考慮到arrive at達(dá)成，得出ask after詢問，問候call on/upon 訪問，拜訪；號召，呼吁call up召集,動(dòng)員；打電話care for照管，關(guān)心；喜歡，意欲carry off奪去carry on繼續(xù)下去；從事，經(jīng)營carry out貫徹，執(zhí)行；實(shí)現(xiàn)count up把相力口cover up掩飾，掩蓋cut across 走捷徑，抄近路deal with處理，對付，安排do without 沒有也行fill in/out填充，填寫get at得到，接近；意思是g

8、et into進(jìn)入，陷入go for竭力想取得；喜愛；支持，擁護(hù)go through經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；詳細(xì)檢查live on/by靠生活，以 為食live through度過,經(jīng)受過look for尋找，尋求look into調(diào)查，觀察，過問；窺視look over檢查，查看，調(diào)查look through仔細(xì)查看，瀏覽，溫習(xí)make for走向，駛向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以為消遣，玩弄refer to參考，查閱，涉及，提到run for競選run into撞上，偶然碰見see to注意，負(fù)責(zé)，照料，修理send for派人去請，召喚；索取check up (on)

9、校對，檢查，檢驗(yàn)cheer up使高興，使振奮clear away 掃除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off實(shí)現(xiàn)，成功，奏效comeon請，來吧，快點(diǎn)；開始，出場，上演come out出版；出現(xiàn)，顯露；結(jié)果是come round (around) 來訪，前來； 蘇醒，復(fù)原cut down削減，降低cut off切斷；刪去；停止cut out刪除die down漸漸消失，平息get up起床；增加，增強(qiáng)give away泄露；分送give back送還，恢復(fù)give in交上；投降，屈服give up停止，放充go ahead開始，前

10、進(jìn)；領(lǐng)先go bygo downgo off go out go over go up hand down hand in hang on make up mix up pass away pass out pay back pay offpay up pick out pick up（人）,學(xué)會 pull down過去下降，降低；被載入，傳下去爆炸，發(fā)射；動(dòng)身，離開外出；熄滅檢查，審查；復(fù)習(xí)，重溫上升，增加；建起流傳下來，傳給，往下傳交上，遞交抓緊不放；繼續(xù)下去構(gòu)成，拼湊；彌補(bǔ)，賠償；化裝混淆，混合，搞糊涂去世，逝世失去知覺，昏倒償還，回報(bào)還清（債）全部付清選出，挑出，揀出；辨認(rèn)，辨別出拾起

11、，（偶然）得到；（車船）中途搭拆毀，拉倒；拉下，降低pull off脫（帽、衣）pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；（車、船）駛出put away放好，收好；儲存put down記下，放下；鎮(zhèn)壓，平定put forward 提出shut out排除sit in列席，旁聽sit up遲睡，熬夜speed up使力口速stand out突出，顯眼take on呈現(xiàn)；接納，承擔(dān)，從事take over接管，接辦take up占據(jù)；開始；拿起，接收take up with和交往，忍受，采用think over仔細(xì)考慮throw away扔掉，拋充touch up 潤色，改進(jìn)turn dow

12、n 擰小，調(diào)低；拒絕turn in交出,上繳；轉(zhuǎn)身進(jìn)入turn on接通，打開wear out用破；耗盡，使精疲力竭while away 消磨（時(shí)間）wipe out擦去，抹去；消滅，毀滅work out解決，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐漸上升work on從事于,努力做get down to 開始，著手get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上風(fēng)，勝過have got 有g(shù)ive oneself away泄露，露馬腳give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to給讓路，被代替go along with陪同前往，隨行g(shù)o bac

13、k on違背go in for從事，致力于,追求go before居前hang on to緊握住，堅(jiān)持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必須have to do with 與有關(guān)keep out of 躲開，置身之外stand up for為辯護(hù)；維護(hù)stand up to 面對，堅(jiān)決抵抗；經(jīng)得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一邊takeas把作為think ofas 把看做是，以為是think better of改變主意，重新考慮（三）形容詞的固定搭配be able to (do)be about to (do)be absent frombe abun

14、dant inbe accustomed tobe acquainted with能（做），會（做）即將，正要 缺勤，缺課 富于，富有習(xí)慣于與相識，熟悉be active inbe afraid ofbe alive tobe angry atbe bent onbe beside oneselfbe better offbe born inbe born ofbe bound to (do)be buried inbe capable ofbe confident in積極于恐怕，害怕，擔(dān)憂發(fā)覺，感覺，對敏感因某事生氣熱戀于，一心想忘乎所以處境較好，情況好轉(zhuǎn)出生于出生于（家庭）一定會，不得不

15、沉思，陷入，專心于能夠?qū)τ行判腷e characterized by 以為特征be clever at 擅長于be combined with 與結(jié)合be composed of 由組成be concerned about 關(guān)心，掛念be connected with 與有關(guān)be coupled with與酉己合be covered with被覆蓋be crowded with擠滿，擁塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon取決于，依賴be derived from 由得至 Lbe determined to (do) 決心(做)be good

16、 for 適于，在期間有效be grateful to感謝，感激be identified as被認(rèn)為是be independent of 脫離而獨(dú)立，與無關(guān)be indispensable for對必不可少的be interested in 對感興趣be involved in包括中，被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do) 承好意,懇請be known as被稱作，以著稱be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do) 樂于be pleased with be popular with be possessed of be p

17、repared for be present at be proud of be provided with be ready to (do) be ready for be regarded as對感到滿意得人心的，受歡迎的具有，擁有做 打算；對 做好準(zhǔn)備出席以自豪，因感到滿意裝備有裝備好（做）；樂意（做）為準(zhǔn)備好被認(rèn)為是，被當(dāng)做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,擺脫get rid of擺脫，除掉be satisfied with 對滿意，滿足于be second tobe short forbe short ofbe sick for次于是的縮寫（簡稱）短缺渴望病在床上be

18、 sick in bedbe sick ofbe sorry forbe sure to (do)be surprised at對感到厭倦對感到抱歉一定，必定對感到驚奇吃驚be terrified atbe lost in thoughtbe through withbe tired frombe tired ofbe tired outbe torn openbe true of被嚇一跳沉思結(jié)束因而疲乏厭煩；對厭倦疲倦極了被撕開適用于be taken aback be taken by surprise 被突襲（四）其他重要的固定搭配above allafter allat all首先，畢竟

19、終于，畢竟；雖然這樣完全，根本all but幾乎，差一點(diǎn)all over遍及，到處in all總共，總計(jì)not at all一點(diǎn)也不all out全力以赴，竭盡全力leave alone 聽其自然，更不用說along with 與一起one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè)one another 互相anything but 除以外任何事（物），根本不asas像樣as for至于，就方面說as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于，關(guān)于as well也,又as well as（除之外）也，既又not as/soas不如那樣back and forth往返，來來往往地實(shí)用

20、文檔back of在后部，在背部because of由于，因?yàn)閔ad better最好還是，應(yīng)該bothand既又，兩個(gè)都but for除以外，倘沒有，除非each other互相either.or或或，不是就是； 無論還是or else否則，要不然even if/though 即使，雖然even then即使那樣，連，者口except for除之夕卜as/so far as遠(yuǎn)至，至11程度by far得多,最far from遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)離so far迄今為止first of all首先，第一if only要是就好了in itself本身at last最終，終于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案實(shí)用文檔at least至少

21、,最低程度no less than決不少于，不亞(次)于a little一點(diǎn)；一些，少許little by little逐漸地quite a little相當(dāng)多，不少no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 許多，大量many a 許多的more and more越來越more or less或多或少no more than 不過，僅僅； 和樣不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超過make the most of充分禾 U 用neithernor既不也不every now and then 有時(shí)，時(shí)時(shí)，偶爾just now剛才，一會兒以前now and

22、then時(shí)而，不時(shí)now that既然，由于off and on斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，不時(shí)地and so onall at onceat once突然；同時(shí)，一起立刻，馬上once (and) for all一勞永逸，限此一次once more再一次，又一次by oneself獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)地every other 每隔一個(gè)地other than不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right好,行all round周圍，處處ever since 從那時(shí)起，自那時(shí)以來and so on/forth 等等ever so非常，極其or so大約)左右soas to結(jié)果是；如此以至于

23、so that以便，為的是；結(jié)果是sothat如止匕以至于such as像那樣的；諸如，例如suchthat那樣的以致that is （=i. e.） 就是說，即up to起來，從事于，忙于；直至what about（對于）怎么樣what if如果將會怎樣，即使又有什么要緊whetheror是還是，不管還是go wrong發(fā)生故障，出毛病and yet可是，然而as yet到目前（那時(shí)）為止apologize （ 擬 ise） to,for 道歉，認(rèn)冷昔cling to粘??；依附；堅(jiān)持collide with 抵觸標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案compensate for補(bǔ)償，賠償comply with conce

24、ive of conform to consult with cooperate with cope with照做，遵照，應(yīng)允設(shè)想，構(gòu)思；以為遵守，依照，符合，順應(yīng)商量，商議合作，協(xié)作，相配合競爭，對抗；對付，應(yīng)付；妥善處理deduce from derive from impose on intervene in originate in/from participate in preside at/over演繹，推斷與出，由來把強(qiáng)加給干涉，干預(yù)；插入起源，發(fā)生；首創(chuàng)，創(chuàng)造參與，參加；分享主持prevail over/against取勝，占優(yōu)勢；流行,盛行reconcile to/with使

25、一致reign over 統(tǒng)治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止 sacrifice for/to犧牲，獻(xiàn)出，獻(xiàn)祭scrape through擦過，勉強(qiáng)通過testify to說明，證實(shí)flare up突然燃燒起來；突然發(fā)怒queue up排隊(duì)，排隊(duì)等待acquaint sb. With使認(rèn)識，使了解correspondence with 通信congratulations on 祝賀dependence on依靠； 依賴； 信賴dissatisfaction with/at 不滿，不平in sequence依次，逐一at stake 在危險(xiǎn)中，利害攸關(guān)in accordance w

26、ith 與一致on behalf of 代表,為了accustomed to 習(xí)慣于on the sly偷偷地，冷不防地in excess of超過（五）超綱的其他固定搭配put into practice落實(shí)get out of control 失控be satisfied with滿足be satisfied with滿意hardlywhen剛就come to a conclusion得出結(jié)論avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation辭謝邀請agree on/upon may (might) as well come after in support o

27、f be different from lie up ask forwithout question out of the question beside the point取得一致意見還是好跟隨支持與不同躺著休息要價(jià)毫無疑問絕不可能離題refresh one ' s memory使人記起bring to mindin one ' s willof one ' s free willabove allfirst of allwith easeat easeprepare for使人想起在遺囑中出于自愿最重要的首先容易，不費(fèi)力不拘束準(zhǔn)備開始；到達(dá)不注意，忽視 被認(rèn)為（當(dāng)做）使出去既然，由于get to by the moment have intention of no intention of have not the least idea of have no desire for have desire to do sth. have sth. in stoc