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1、課時13九1. 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1. (原創(chuàng))Lots of my friends and _ came to my birthday party last week.(relative)2. (原創(chuàng))If you're not _ with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something useful and meaningful.(satisfy)3. (原創(chuàng))Time is _, so we should do something meaningful instead of playing with ou
2、r cellphones all day.(value)4. (原創(chuàng))Cultural _ is of great importance for building relationships among countries.(communicate)5. (原創(chuàng))My father is a TV _. He works at a TV station.(report)6. (預(yù)測)With the help of the government, the economy of the village has developed _ in the past few years.(rapid)7.
3、 (預(yù)測)Most of the _ invited to the party were from South Africa.(art). 短語翻譯1. (黔西南改編)This beautiful skirt _ my sister, my mother bought it for her 2 years ago.(屬于)2. (原創(chuàng))Mike is proud that he made this _ by himself without others' help.(紙飛機)3. (原創(chuàng))There is something magical about sharing books wi
4、th friends in a _(圖書俱樂部)4. (原創(chuàng))I remembered locking the door before I left the classroom. But _, I didn't.(實際上)5. (原創(chuàng))The latest news from the _ attracts many listeners.(廣播電臺)6. (原創(chuàng))The _in the morning is good. You'd better get up early to do some exercise.(新鮮空氣)7. (原創(chuàng))I took part in some wo
5、nderful _ during summer holiday.(志愿者活動)8. (原創(chuàng))Tom can _ and he wants to join the chess club.(下國際象棋)9. (預(yù)測)Don't blame him. He didn't break the window _(故意)10. (預(yù)測)_, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.(迄今為止). 單項填空1. (武漢)I had a really good weekend at my aunt
6、's._A. Oh, thats very nice of you B. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasure D. Oh, I'm glad to hear that2. (黃石)To the teacher's joy, the student made great _ this term.A. result B. preparation C. suggestion D. progress3. (揚州)My grandpa knows the history and medical _ of many plants.A. wea
7、lth B. price C. value D. cost4. (昭通昭陽區(qū)二模)We have to stay in the airport for another two hours, for our flight to Beijing will be put off _ the bad weather.A. as a result B. for example C. in order to D. because of5. (原創(chuàng)) The _ of the world is growing larger and larger. As a result, the burden of the
8、 earth is becoming heavier and heavier.A. population B. land C. future D. bottom6. (原創(chuàng))As long as you work hard, we will try our best to _ you.OK, Dad. Thank you. A. influence B. support C. control D. punish7. (原創(chuàng))How great the driver was! He _ to avoid an accident this morning.A. managed B. refused
9、 C. continued D. encouraged 8. (原創(chuàng))We all like our English teachers new _ of language teaching.A. medicine B. message C. method D. member9. (原創(chuàng))With the help of the Internet, information can _ every corner of the world quickly.A. express B. land C. reach D. arrive10. (原創(chuàng))Does Antonia always finish h
10、er homework on time? Of course. She _ leaves today's work for tomorrow. A. often B. hardly C. sometimes D. usually11. (原創(chuàng))I was caught in the rain. Even _, I was late again!A. better B. worse C. further D. worst12. (原創(chuàng))They speak perfect English. How long have they learned it? _ they were seven
11、years old.A. Since B. When C. After D. Until13. (原創(chuàng))Don't forget to keep in touch _ your teachers and classmates after your graduation.A. about B. on C. at D. with 14. (預(yù)測)It is reported that the rainy days will _ for a few more days, so we may go on a picnic next time.A. continue B. improve C.
12、raise D. exchange15. (預(yù)測)Emma Watson put free books in London underground to encourage people _ the habit of reading on the subway.A. form B. forming C. to form D. formed. 完形填空(預(yù)測)I used to be a shy girl. But this semester, I decided to do one thing bravely.When our teacher asked who would like to b
13、e the physics monitor(物理課代表), I put up my hand and got the _1_. But it was not as easy as I thought.At the beginning, _2_ I checked the homework list, I found that many students didn't hand in their homework. I was a little worried. I felt the job for me at that time was to push these students.
14、And I spoke so loudly that my face _3_ red. It made the students angry. One girl asked, “Why are you _4_ me? It seems that it is my entire fault.” Then I suddenly realized it was actually _5_ fault. I should talk to my classmates in a kind way instead of getting so angry.After that, I _6_ the way I
15、spoke. “Excuse me. Could you please finish your homework?” I said. _7_ my surprise, many students understood me much better and finished their homework _8_I found the best way to communicate, so I can solve these problems. Now, I am getting along well with all my _9_. I also realize that a good moni
16、tor should be responsible and _10_. I really cherish(珍惜) this experience. It makes me grow up like a little tree day by day.1. A. role B. joke C. gift D. idea2. A. when B. unless C. because D. after3. A. went B. turned C. left D. developed4. A. looking at B. looking after C. pointing to D. shouting
17、at5. A. his B. your C. their D. my6. A. made B. changed C. checked D. kept7. A. To B. For C. With D. In8. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. happily9. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. teachers10. A. confident B. different C. important D. patient . 閱讀理解A(原創(chuàng)) A new report shows what life might be
18、 like in 100 years from now. Experts on space and architecture(建筑學(xué)), and city planners gave their ideas on life in 2117. Twentyfive years ago, we could not imagine how greatly the Internet would change our lives. Now the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and learn. They said t
19、he changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable. The way we live, work and play will be totally different from today. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. People will work from home to virtual(虛擬的) work meetings. People will have 3D printers to
20、“print” everything they need at home, such as food, clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors. Our home health robot will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also go into space for holidays and get resources that we have used up on Earth. Researchers intervie
21、wed 2,000 adults about the predictions(預(yù)測), and most of them thought they were most likely to happen!1. Who gave their ideas on life in 2117?A. Experts and city planners.B. Teachers and workers.C. Researchers and 2, 000 adults.D. Officials and teachers.2. According to the text, we could not imagine
22、that _ 25 years ago.A. there would be more need for doctorsB. we would make everything we need at homeC. the Internet would change our lives greatlyD. we would spend holidays in space3. The underlined word “revolutionized” in the 2nd paragraph means “ _ ” in Chinese.A. 調(diào)整 B. 變革 C. 引領(lǐng) D. 阻礙4. Which o
23、f the following is TRUE about the changes in 2117?A. People will have to go to work from home as today.B. People will need to go to the doctor as much as they do now.C. People will have to use the limited resources on Earth.D. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and holidays in spac
24、e.5. What is the best title for the text?A. Why will changes happen in 2117?B. What might life be like in 2117?C. How will we go into space for holidays?D. How does the Internet change our life?B(福建改編)Teenage lifebetter now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉的)?You are complaining(
25、抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. _1_ Then you hear.“When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was secondhand. _2_ ”So, is it really tru
26、e that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. _3_ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children._4_ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with
27、 tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessarywe can't imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time on electronic products. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. _5_ And,
28、 although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think? How is teenage life these days?A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.C. Or your friends' bi
29、kes are better than yours.D. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.F. It's said that teenage life is different from adult's life. G. I miss my school life a lot although there is something bad. 書面表達(原創(chuàng))My Future Life提
30、示: 我們未來的生活將會是什么樣的?每個人都有自己的設(shè)想。請以“My Future Life”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹你想象中的未來生活。要求: 1. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60個;2. 文中不得使用真實姓名、校名,否則以零分計。_課時13九1.1. relatives【解析】句意:我的很多朋友和親戚上周來參加了我的生日聚會。relative為可數(shù)名詞,因為前有“Lots of”修飾,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填relatives。2. satisfied【解析】句意:如果你對你自己的生活現(xiàn)狀不滿意,不要只是抱怨。做一些有用又有意義的事。be not satisfied with
31、對不滿意,故填 satisfied。3. valuable【解析】句意:時間是寶貴的,所以我們應(yīng)該做些有意義的事,而不是整天玩手機。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是時間是寶貴的,需用形容詞修飾time。故填valuable。4. communication【解析】句意:文化交流對國家之間建立關(guān)系具有極大的重要性。根據(jù)形容詞Cultural及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處應(yīng)填名詞作主語,故將communicate轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞形式communication。5. reporter【解析】句意:我的爸爸是一位電視記者,他在電視臺工作。根據(jù)冠詞a可知此處應(yīng)填名詞,故填reporter。6. rapidly【解析】句意:在政府
32、的幫助下,這個村莊的經(jīng)濟在過去的幾年里快速發(fā)展。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處需用副詞修飾動詞developed,故填rapidly。7. artists【解析】句意:大多數(shù)受邀參加晚會的藝術(shù)家們來自南非。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少名詞作主語,由句意可知是藝術(shù)家;且由“Most”可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填artists。.1. belongs to【解析】句意:這條漂亮的裙子屬于我姐姐,是我母親兩年前給她買的。此處缺少動詞作謂語,分析句意可知,裙子屬于我姐姐,主語“This beautiful skirt”為第三人稱單數(shù),故填belongs to。2. paper plane【解析】句意:邁克為自己制作
33、了這個紙飛機,并且沒有他人的幫助而感到自豪。紙飛機paper plane,根據(jù)“this”可知用單數(shù)形式。故填paper plane。3. book club【解析】句意:與朋友在圖書俱樂部分享書是一件有魔力的事。不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故填book club。4. in fact【解析】句意:我記得在離開教室之前我鎖了門,但實際上我沒有。實際上in fact。5. radio station【解析】句意:這個廣播電臺的最新消息吸引了很多聽眾。廣播電臺radio station。6. fresh air【解析】句意:早晨的新鮮空氣很好,你最好早點起床做鍛煉。新鮮空氣fresh air。
34、7. volunteer activities【解析】句意:在暑假期間我參加了一些不錯的志愿者活動。志愿者活動volunteer activity。根據(jù)some可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填volunteer activities。8. play chess【解析】句意:湯姆會下國際象棋,而且他想?yún)⒓酉笃寰銟凡?。情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形。故填play chess。9. on purpose【解析】句意:不要責(zé)怪他。他不是故意打碎窗戶的。故意on purpose。10. So far【解析】句意:迄今為止,沒有科學(xué)研究證明魚翅對健康有益。迄今為止so far,注意句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填So far。
35、.1. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意“這周末我在姑姑家玩得很開心。”“ _?!碑?dāng)聽到別人的好消息時,應(yīng)表達祝?;蛐老仓?,根據(jù)常識可知D項更符合語境。故選D。2. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:令老師高興的是,這個學(xué)生這學(xué)期取得了很大_。result結(jié)果;preparation準(zhǔn)備;suggestion建議;progress進步。根據(jù)句意可知此處指取得進步。故選D。3. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我的爺爺了解許多植物的歷史和它們的醫(yī)用_。wealth財富;price價錢;value價值;cost花費。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“植物的醫(yī)用價值”。故選C。4. D【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。
36、句意:我們必須在機場再待兩個小時,_糟糕的天氣我們?nèi)ケ本┑暮桨鄬⒈煌七t。as a result結(jié)果;for example例如;in order to為了;because of因為。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指由于天氣原因,航班將被推遲。because of符合語境。故選D。5. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:世界上的_越來越多。結(jié)果,地球的負擔(dān)變得越來越重。population 人口;land 土地;future 未來;bottom 底部。根據(jù)后句可知此處應(yīng)表示地球上的人口越來越多,故選A。6. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意“只要你努力學(xué)習(xí),我們將盡全力去_你?!薄昂玫?,爸爸,謝謝您?!眎n
37、fluence影響;support支持;control控制;punish懲罰。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示盡全力支持,故選B。 7. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這個司機太厲害了,今天早上他_避免了一起事故。managed成功完成;refused拒絕;continued繼續(xù);encouraged鼓勵。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指司機成功地避免了事故。故選A。8. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們都喜歡我們英語老師新的語言教學(xué)_。medicine藥品;message信息;method方法;member成員。根據(jù)句意可知此處指新的教學(xué)方法。故選C。9. C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng),信
38、息可以迅速_世界每一個角落。express表達;land登陸,到達;reach到達;arrive到達。reach為及物動詞,其他選項為不及物動詞。故選C。10. B【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意“安東尼亞總是按時完成她的作業(yè)嗎?”“當(dāng)然了。她_把今天的事情留到明天?!眔ften經(jīng)常;hardly幾乎不;sometimes 有時;usually通常。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示她不會將今天的事推到明天。故選B。11. B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我被雨淋了。更_,我又遲到了!better更好的,更多的;worse更差的;further更深的,更進一步的;worst最差的。分析語境可知遲到是比遇上
39、雨更糟糕的情況,故選B。12. A【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意“他們英語說得相當(dāng)好。他們學(xué)了多久?”“_他們七歲?!盨ince自以來,從至今;When當(dāng)時候;After在之后;Until到為止。根據(jù)“How long have they learned it?”可知時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,此處表示從7歲開始。故選A。13. D【解析】考查介詞的固定搭配。句意:別忘了畢業(yè)后與你的老師和同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系。keep in touch with sb.與保持聯(lián)系,故選D。14. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:據(jù)報道,雨天將會再 _幾天,所以我們可能要下次去野餐。continue持續(xù),繼續(xù);improve提
40、升;raise養(yǎng)育,提升;exchange 交換。根據(jù)后半句中“可能要下次去野餐”可推測此處表示雨天將會再持續(xù)幾天。故選A。15. C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:Emma Watson把閑置的書放在倫敦地鐵里鼓勵人們_在地鐵上讀書的習(xí)慣。encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事,是固定搭配。故選C。.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了為了鍛煉自己,作者決定競選物理課代表并成功得到這個職位,以及在這個過程中學(xué)會如何當(dāng)一名稱職的課代表的故事。1. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文中的故事可知,作者成功地當(dāng)上了物理課代表,role最符合語境。故選A。2. A【解析】考
41、查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“I found that many students didn't hand in their homework”可知作者是在檢查作業(yè)名單的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)許多學(xué)生沒有交作業(yè)。故選A。3. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合語境可知此處是指作者聲音太大以至于臉變紅了,應(yīng)用turned。故選B。4. D【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)上文作者大聲說話可知,此處指一個女孩責(zé)備作者向她大聲喊叫。故選D。5. D【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“I should talk to my classmates in a kind way instead of getting so
42、 angry.”可知作者意識到確實是自己處理問題的方式不對。故選D。6. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)三、四兩段中作者對同學(xué)說話的方式可知,作者改變了與同學(xué)的交流方式。故選B。7. A【解析】考查固定搭配。to one's surprise意為“令某人驚奇的是”,為固定搭配,故選A。8. C【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“many students understood me much better”可知作者改變說話方式后,得到了同學(xué)們的理解,可推出后面應(yīng)該是同學(xué)們迅速地完成了作業(yè)。故選C。9. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要是講述作者與同學(xué)們之間發(fā)生的
43、事。故選C。10. D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。通讀整篇文章可知,作者在這里指出,當(dāng)一名好的課代表不僅要有責(zé)任心,還要有耐心。故選D。.A【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說明文。文章對一百年之后人們的生活進行了大膽預(yù)測。1. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:誰對2117年的生活給出了看法?A項:專家和城市規(guī)劃者;B項:老師和工人;C項:研究者和2000名成年人;D項:官員和教師。根據(jù)第一段中“Experts on space and architecture(建筑學(xué)), and city planners gave their ideas on life in 2117.”可知是空間建筑學(xué)專家、城市
44、規(guī)劃者們對2117年的生活給出了看法,故選A。2. C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:根據(jù)文章,我們在25年前無法想象_。A項:將會需要更多醫(yī)生;B項:我們可以在家里制作我們需要的所有東西;C項:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)會大大地改變我們的生活;D項:我們會在太空中度假。由第二段中“Twentyfive years ago, we could not imagine how greatly the Internet would change our lives.”可知25年前,我們無法想象互聯(lián)網(wǎng)會在多大程度上改變我們的生活,故選C。3. B【解析】詞義猜測題。題干意為:第二段中劃線單詞“revoluti
45、onized”的中文意思是_。上一句指出25年前人們無法設(shè)想互聯(lián)網(wǎng)會在多大程度上改變?nèi)藗兊纳?,后一句指出這種變化在下一個世紀(jì)會更令人難以置信,可以看出revolutionized是指與變化相關(guān)的,故選B。4. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:關(guān)于2117年的變化,下面哪一項是正確的?A項:人們將不得不像現(xiàn)在一樣從家去工作的地方;B項:人們會像現(xiàn)在一樣需要經(jīng)常去看醫(yī)生;C項:人們將不得不使用地球上有限的資源;D項:在太空中將有許多高樓、水下城市和假期。由第三段中“There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays
46、 in space.”可知在太空中將會有許多高樓、水下城市以及假期,因此選項D正確。由第三段中“People will work from home.”可知未來人們可以在家中工作,故A項錯誤;由第三段中“There will also be less need for doctors.”可知未來人們對醫(yī)生的需求會減少,故B項錯誤;由第三段中“We will also go into space for holidays and get resources that we have used up on Earth.”可知地球上的資源用完后,人們將去太空尋找資源,故C項也錯誤。故選D。5. B【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。題干意為:本文的最佳標(biāo)題是什么?A項:為什么2117年會發(fā)生改變?;B項:2117年的生活會是什么樣?;C項:我們將怎樣去太空度假;D項:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何改變我們
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