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1、RevisionPracticeFill in the blanks with a, an, the, or X. Is _ earth _ biggest planet in _ solar system? No, it isnt.2. I had _ busy day today. At 2:30, I was swimming at _ swimming-pool.3. How often do you play computer games? - Twice _ week.4. What time do you go to _ school? - At _ 8:00.5. _ appl

2、e _ day keeps _ doctor away. the XAnaa the the the the aXA B C D E F GYou are hiding far from me,Looking here,Looking there,I cant see you any where,Pitter-Pat, what is that?It is just a pussy cat.代詞是代替名詞的,在句中起名詞的作用。 Who is on the phone? 主語(yǔ) Take good care of yourself. 賓語(yǔ) Thats not mine. 表語(yǔ) We both l

3、ive in the dormitory. 同位語(yǔ) Get out, both of you! 呼語(yǔ)代代詞詞人稱代詞人稱代詞主主格格單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) I you he she itwe you they賓賓格格單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) me you him her it us you them物主代詞物主代詞形容詞性形容詞性單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) my your his her its your our their名詞性名詞性單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)mine yours his hers its yours ours theirs代詞代詞反身代詞反身代詞單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) myself yourselfhimself

4、herselfitself ourselves yourselves themselves疑問代詞疑問代詞 who what whose whom which指示代詞指示代詞單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) this thatthese those 不定代詞不定代詞可數(shù)可數(shù)Each, one, many, both, (a) few, another, either, neither不可數(shù)不可數(shù)much, (a) little可數(shù)、不可數(shù)可數(shù)、不可數(shù)all, some, none, such, any, other復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞anybody, anyone, anything, somebody,

5、 someone, something,nobody, nothing, everything, everyone, everybody 人稱代詞隨其句子中的身份變化而分為兩種形式,主格主格和賓格賓格。 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),人稱代詞用主格 She majors in English. He is a student. Im sorry, Im late. 構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓或介賓結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),人稱代詞用賓格 You dont need to thank us. Put it on the table, please. Tell him to call back later. Give the ruler to me.

6、作表語(yǔ)時(shí),主、賓格形式都可以(在口語(yǔ)中常用賓格) If I were him, Id take the job. The girl in the photo is me. You and I . You and me. Wheres my map? I left it on the table. Youve saved my life. I shall never forget it. What a beautiful baby, Is it a boy? Where does it hurt? Who is it? Its me. What time is it? Its raining.

7、Its 112 miles from Guangzhou to Shenzhen.Koko is going to the USA. Her teacherMr Lee is talking to her.Mr Lee: Your mother will miss you. Koko : I will miss _, too.Mr Lee: Your father will miss you. Koko : I will miss _, too.Mr Lee: Your dog will miss you. Koko : I will miss _, too.Mr Lee: Your frie

8、nds will miss you. Koko : I will miss _, too.Mr Lee: I will miss you. Koko : I will miss _, too. herhimitthemyouFill in the blanks.1.Lily is my good friend. _ is very good at English.2. A: Mary, shall _ go to the cinema? B: Sure. Lets go.3. Please give this book to Ken and Tom. _ need it.4. I have a

9、 rabbit. _ is cute.5. My father isnt a driver. _ is a policeman.6. _ am thirsty. Please give me some water, please. SheweTheyItHe I用人稱代詞改寫下列句子用人稱代詞改寫下列句子1. Mary rode a bike yesterday.2. My uncle can play football very well.3. The monkey is climbing the tree.4. Peter has four CDs.5. Was Peters sister

10、 sweeping the floor? She rode a bike yesterday.He can play football very well. It is climbing the tree. He has four CDs.Was she sweeping the floor? 物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系。分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。 形容詞性物主代詞用來修飾名詞,且只能放在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。 Is this her seat? Whats your nationality?名詞性的物主代詞在用法上相當(dāng)于名詞性的物主代詞在用法上相當(dāng)于省略了中心名詞的省略了中心名詞的-s屬格結(jié)構(gòu)

11、。屬格結(jié)構(gòu)。 例如:例如: Jackscap意為ThecapisJacks. Hiscap意為 Thecapishis. This is my pen, yours is over there.yours=your pen I can spell your name, you can spell his.his=his name Its hers.hers=her bag 名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞加名詞。 This suit is his. Yours is on the shelf. I like yours better than ours. 當(dāng)它所修飾的名詞前面有量詞或基數(shù)詞

12、時(shí),可以和Of構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)。 I borrowed a tie of yours. 形容詞性物主代詞與其他形容詞修飾名詞時(shí),形容詞置于后。 This is my best friend. 名詞性物主代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單、復(fù)數(shù)要注意。 Your pants are yellow, mine are blue. 表示動(dòng)詞所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作返回到施動(dòng)者本身,一般由第一、二人稱的形容詞性物主代詞或第三人稱代詞的賓格加上self構(gòu)成。 復(fù)數(shù)將詞綴self變?yōu)閟elves. 作賓語(yǔ): Let me introduce myself. I hope youll enjoy yourself. I couldnt

13、control myself. She prided herself on her cooking. 作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)“本人”“本身” Mary herself opened the door. The president himself gave her the letter. She wanted to see Tom himself. Among yourself 你們之間 Between ourselves 我們之間 By oneself 獨(dú)自一人 For oneself 為了自己 One another each other Weve known each other fo

14、r many years. Yes, we can help one another. 指示代詞是將所指事物與其他事物區(qū)分開來的一種代詞。表“這個(gè)”“那個(gè)”“這些”“那些” this, these 指在時(shí)間和空間上較接近的人或事物。 that, those 指較遠(yuǎn)的事物。 I get up early this morning. What are those? 需要注意的是,前面提到的事物,常用that或those表示,譯作“這” That isnt what I meant at all. this和that作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),表示程度 I dont want that much. Like that

15、 像這樣 That is to say 這就是說 Thats all 就這些 Thats it 說對(duì)了 Whats that? 你說什么?Whose is this pen?Is this yours?Yes./no, I think its聽錄音聽錄音, 找答句找答句. A. Im 12 years old. B. Im fine, thanks.2.A. He is reading a newspaper in the library. B. He is reading a newspaper at 3:00 pm.3. A. My father drives to work. B. My

16、 father is a driver.4. A. Its green. B. They are green.5. A. She likes hamburgers. B. Shes tall. 6. A. She will be back in a minute. B. He will be back in an hour.7. A. 10 Yuan. B. 10. A. Yes, I did. B. We hiked at Wu tong Mountain.9. A. My grandma was cooking in the kitchen. B. I dont like cooking

17、in the kitchen.10. A. Elephant is the strongest animal. B. Elephant is stronger than a horse. How are you? Where is he reading a newspaper? How does your father go to work? What color are the potatoes? What is Miss Wang like? When will your father be back? How many apples did you buy? What did you d

18、o last Sunday? Who was cooking in the kitchen? Which is stronger, an elephant or a horse? who whom whose what which Who are you? 主語(yǔ) Whom did you see? 賓語(yǔ) Whose umbrella is this? 定語(yǔ) Whats up? 主語(yǔ) Which is your seat? 主語(yǔ)就劃線部分提問. Im a student. Mary was talking on the phone. His birthday is in October.1. T

19、he children are reading in the library. What are you?Who was talking on the phone.When is his birthday?Where are the children reading?5. There are ten green bottles on the wall.6. Her cousin is 160 cm tall.7. My new dictionary is $48.8. The cute dog is 5 years old. How many green bottles are there o

20、n the wall. How tall is her cousin? How much is your new dictionary. How old is the cute dog?9. Sue made a cake yesterday.10. Molly and Kate are going to Beijing next week.11. Thats Jacks calendar.12. I want the red coat.What did Sue do yesterday?Where are Molly and Kate going next week?Whose calend

21、ar is that?Which coat do you want?1)由body, one, thing構(gòu)成的合成代詞2)兼作代詞和限定詞的詞somebody anybody everybody nobodysomeone anyone everyone no onesomething anything everything nothingall another any both each either few little many much neither none other some somebody,someone,anybody,anyone somebody和someone意思

22、相同,都表示“某人”,用于肯定句中 There is somebody at the door. Someone has turned off the light. 在否定及疑問句中通常用anybody或anyone. I dont know anybody at the party. Has anybody anything more to say? everyone和everybody意思相同,表示“人人”“大家” Everybody was glad to see you. Everyone laughed. something表示某樣?xùn)|西,在疑問句及否定句中用anything。 Som

23、ething has happened. There was something missing. Has anything happened? Is there anything I can do? everything表示“一切”,nothing用于否定句,表示“沒有” How is everything? Money isnt everything. Thats nothing. Nothings gonna change my love for you. nobody與no one意思相同,表示“沒有人” Nobody stands with us. I had no one to t

24、alk to. some, any都表示“一些”,可以指人或其他可數(shù)的東西,也可代表不可數(shù)的東西,some用于肯定句,any用于疑問句 Some of them can speak Chinese. He wants some milk. Do you know any of the people? Is there any left in the fridge?修飾可數(shù)名詞manyfewa few修飾不可數(shù)名詞muchlittlea little many主要用在疑問句及否定句中,還可以與too, so一起連用 Do you have many friends? He didnt make

25、many mistakes. Much也表示“多”,但只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,多用于疑問句和否定句,或用在句首 We dont have much free time. So much time has been wasted. few是many的反義詞,表示“很少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞 They exchanged few words. Few people live to be 100. Little是much的反義詞,表示“很少”,只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,帶有否定意味 They had very little money. There is little hope. a few表示“有幾個(gè)”,修飾可數(shù)

26、名詞 He asked us a few questions. This happened a few days ago. A little表示“有一點(diǎn)”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞 She had a little money. Theres only a little time left. all表示“所有的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“一切” All my students can swim. All hope has gone. He worked hard all his life. each表示“每一個(gè)” He gave each child a present. Each we

27、nt his way. Each day passed without any news. none和no都是否定詞,表示“沒有” None of us could pass the exam. None of my friend ever come to see me. How many questions are difficult? none. both表示“兩者都” Both women were French. He is blind in both eyes. Ill take both of them. either表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)” You can park on either side of street. Either of us is willing to help. I did not bring either with me. neither表示“兩者都不” Neither train had a rest room. She got neither of your letters. Will you have ice-cream or coca-cola?Neither, thank you. other表示“另外的”“別的” Are there any other questions? Some pe

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