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1、高考英語作文常用句式句型一開頭用語:良好的開端等于成功的一半在寫作文時(shí),通常以最簡單也最常用的方式-開門見山法。也就是說, 直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓@個(gè)問題的看法或要求,點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。 議論論文:A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people th
2、ink they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,.D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Diff
3、erent people have different points of view. 2. 書信:A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in todays China Daily and I apply for the job.C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of Ja
4、nuary 9.E. How nice to hear from you again. 3. 口頭通知或介紹情況:A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.&
5、#160;4. 演講稿:A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject - A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
6、 二并列用語:as well as, not onlybut (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as E
7、nglish.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 三對比用語:on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
8、A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
9、60;四. 遞進(jìn)用語:even, besides, whats more, as for, sothat, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/whats more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 五. 例證用語:in ones
10、opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily lifeB. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education. 六. 時(shí)序用語:first/firstly, meanwhile
11、, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, lets have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty. 七. 強(qiáng)調(diào)用語:especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth. , not at
12、 all , A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing? 八. 因果用語:thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of., owe .to.A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in e
13、xport sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 九. 總結(jié)用語:in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures m
14、ust be taken to prevent the environment being polluted. 常用句型(一)段首句1. 關(guān)于人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為There are different opinions among people as toSome people suggest that 2. 俗話說(常言道),它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old sayingIt's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many
15、cases even today. 3. 現(xiàn)在,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,;其次,。更為糟糕的是。Today, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, Second,What makes things worse is that.4. 現(xiàn)在,很普遍,許多人喜歡,因?yàn)椋硗猓ǘ遥?。Nowadays,it is common to . Many people like because Besides,5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has
16、two sides and is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關(guān)于人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說),在他們看來,Peoples opinions about vary from person to person. Some people say that To them, 7. 人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成為人的關(guān)注的
17、熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has create
18、d some serious problems as well.10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出。很顯然,但是為什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen thatwhile. Obviously,but why? (二)中間段落句1. 相反,有一些人贊成,他們相信,而且,他們認(rèn)為。On the contrary,there are some people in favor of
19、t the same time,they say2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。But I don't think it is a very good way to solve .For example,Worst of all,.3. 對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,What's more, Most important of all,4.
20、 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can5. 面臨,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來。一方面,另一方面,Confronted withwe should take a series of effective measures to. For one thing,F(xiàn)or another,6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說,另外。所有這些方法肯定會。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. In a
21、ddition.All these measures will certainly.7. 為什么?第一個(gè)原因是;第二個(gè)原因是;第三個(gè)原因是??偟膩碚f,的主要原因是由于Why The first reason is that The second reason is The third is.For all this, the main cause of use to .8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,也有它的不利的一面,象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own
22、 disadvantages, such as 9. 盡管如此,我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous.10. 完全同意這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that because.(三)結(jié)尾句1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that 2. 總而言之,整個(gè)社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注這個(gè)問題。只
23、有這樣,我們才能在將來。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of Only in this way can in the future. 3. 但是,和都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如,而。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)But andhave heir own advantages. For example, while Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to 4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我相信,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)?/p>
24、Personally, I believe that Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because 5. 隨著社會的發(fā)展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量,這個(gè)社會將要變得越來越好。With the development of society, So it's urgent and necessary to If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be bett
25、er and better. 6. 至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認(rèn)為更合理。只有這樣,我們才能For my part, I think it reasonable to Only in this way can you 7. 對我來說,我認(rèn)為有必要。原因如下:第一,;第二,;最后但同樣重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary toThe reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,8. 在總體上很難說是好還是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于的形勢。然而,就我個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)。It is d
26、ifficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of.however, from a personal point of view find9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that10. 如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是If we
27、can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is 常用句型:開頭:When it comes to ., some think . There is a public debate today that . A is a commen way of ., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been br
28、ought into focus. 提出觀點(diǎn):Now there is a growing awareness that. It is time we explore the truth of . Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. 進(jìn)一步提出觀點(diǎn):. but that is only part of the history. Another equally important aspect is . A is but one of the many effects. Another is . Besides, other r
29、easons are. 提出假想例子的方式:Suppose that. Just imagine what would be like if. It is reasonable to expect. It is not surprising that. 舉普通例子:For example(instance),. . such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) A good case in point is. A particular example for this is. 引用:One of the greatest early writers said . &qu
30、ot;Knowledge is power", such is the remard of . ".". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise.). ".". How often we hear such words like there. 講故事(先說故事主體),this story is not rare. ., such delimma we often meet in daily life. ., the story still has a realistic significance.提
31、出原因:There are many reasons for . Why . , for one thing,. The answer to this problem involves many factors. Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves . The first reason can be obiviously seen. Most people would agree that. Some people may neglect that in fact . Others suggest that.
32、Part of the explanation is . 進(jìn)行對比:The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of. Although A enjoys a distinct advantage . Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned. A maybe . , but it suffers from the disadvantage that. 承上啟下:To understand the truth of ., it is also importa
33、nt to see. A study of . will make this point clear 讓步:Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as. I do not deny that A has its own merits. 結(jié)尾:From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that . In summary, it is wiser . In short.1. It must be pointed out that it is one of
34、our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是國家基本政策之一是在提高人口質(zhì)量的同時(shí)控制人口增長。2. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要記住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。3. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we
35、cannot overcome.從這里可看出,世上沒有克服不了的困難。5. As is known to us, knowledge is power.眾所周知,知識就是力量。6. It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗話說,有志者,事竟成。7. It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很難想象愛迪生每天是怎樣工作20小時(shí)的。8. Its hard to say whether the plan is
36、 practical.這個(gè)計(jì)劃是否實(shí)際很難說。9. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫無疑問,你有困難時(shí),會得到別人的幫助。10. To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.老實(shí)說我們所犯的許多錯(cuò)誤本來都能夠避免的。11. As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.正如我們指的的一樣,直到
37、最近,這個(gè)問題才被解決。13. All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.這顯示了沒有事情能夠阻擋我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。14. As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前為止我們所知道的是,他用了10年的時(shí)間來寫這本書。15. It has been proved that his theory is right.已經(jīng)證明,他的理論是對的。17. To be frank, whether you like it or
38、not, you have no other choice.老實(shí)說,不論你喜不喜歡,你別無選擇。19. We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我們堅(jiān)持努力工作,我們會成功的。21. It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的,我們要作出更大的努力,不然/否則,我們不能趕上發(fā)達(dá)國家。22. I take it for granted t
39、hat they will support this idea.我認(rèn)為他們會支持這個(gè)提議是理所當(dāng)然的。24. In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某種情況下,一個(gè)成功的科學(xué)家就是一個(gè)絕不滿足于自己已取得的成就的人。25. There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否認(rèn)
40、的事實(shí)是,新的管理方法已經(jīng)極大提高了產(chǎn)量。26. Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word. 一聽到這個(gè)出乎意料的消息,他驚訝到說不出話來。27, As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗話說,世上無難事,只怕有心人。28. Noting can prevent us from realizing the four moderniza
41、tions.沒有事情可以阻止我們實(shí)現(xiàn)四個(gè)現(xiàn)代化。29. Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, video-recorders.在今時(shí)今日的中國,越來越多的家庭有能力買高檔次的貨物,例如洗衣機(jī)、電視機(jī)和錄像機(jī)。30. No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英語有多么難,你都應(yīng)該盡你最大的努力來學(xué)它。1.
42、The number of visitors has increased year by year. As a result of Reform and Open Policy, the number of them has been increasing greatly each year.游客的數(shù)量逐年遞增,由于改革開發(fā)政策,游客的數(shù)量已經(jīng)每年大幅增加。2. You will forget your tiredness and build up your health.你會忘記疲勞,建造健康。3. But sometimes traveling is not an enjoyable th
43、ing, for example, the weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling. 但有時(shí)候,旅游不一定是一件令人享受的事,舉個(gè)例子,天氣多變。你有可能在旅程中被雨淋或著涼感冒。4. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things which can happen to
44、 a tourist.最糟糕的事情事你的錢可能被偷或者你也能發(fā)生意外。所有這些事情都是有可能發(fā)生在你身上的。5. you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents.你必須要處處小心,盡量去避免意外。6Our factories will try our best to meet the requirements of consumers.我們的工廠們會盡最大努力來滿足顧客們的要求。7.Last Sunday, our class organized some volunteers activities, in which all
45、 of us took an active part.上個(gè)星期天,我們班組織一些志愿活動(dòng),我們所有人都參加了。8.These volunteers activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of our personal values as well. 這些義務(wù)活動(dòng)能幫我們獲取一些社會經(jīng)驗(yàn)同時(shí)也能幫我們意識到自身的價(jià)值。9. Group three helped to raise money in the street for the “Hope Project”, so that mor
46、e children in poor areas can afford their schooling.第三組幫忙到街上集款給“希望工程”,以至于有更多的貧困地區(qū)的孩子們能讀得起書。10. Compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more interesting and lively.與傳統(tǒng)的卡片相比,電子卡更有趣和生動(dòng)。11. In Guangming Middle School, every Sunday afternoon from 2:30 p.m.to 4:30 p.m., there is an Engli
47、sh corner. 在光明中學(xué),每周日下午從2.30到4.30,有一個(gè)英語角。12. Apart from students from Guangming Middle school, the attendants include students from other middle schools or colleges, even doctors and engineers.除了光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生之外,參加的人還有其他中學(xué)的學(xué)生或大學(xué)的學(xué)生,甚至還有醫(yī)生和工程師們。13.All the teachers and the students are expected to be present
48、at the art festival. There is sure to be a lot of fun. Do come and join us.所有的老師和學(xué)生都要出席學(xué)校的藝術(shù)節(jié)。到時(shí)肯定很好玩。請務(wù)必到場加入我們。14.Although Li Hua was the last one to cross the finishing line, he won the “Courage Cup” with honor. I was deeply touched by Li Huas great determination. 雖然李華是最后一個(gè)沖線的人,但他贏得了勇氣杯。我被李華的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志深
49、深地感動(dòng)。1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績Be getting on well with ones study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來越好take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程have English (Chinese, Physics) every (other )day work hard at put ones heart into專心于;致力于be interested in be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at ; be poor at ; do well in ; be weak in make progress in
50、; fail in be tired of pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;major in history 主修歷史He has the best record in school. 他的成績最棒。get a doctors degree 獲得博士學(xué)位be more interesting to sb.learn about; succeed in; be active in class (work);take an active part in ; learn by heart;work out a (maths) proble
51、m; improve oneself in ;get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;have a good command oflay a good foundation in (language study)2、師生關(guān)系get on well with sb; like to be with students;be gentle with us; be kind to sb;be a strict teacher; be strict with ones pupils;be strict in workWe think of h
52、im (her) as ; help sb with sth;praise sb for sth ; blame sb for sth.give advice on ; question sb on be satisfied with correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits; make ones lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth
53、.;teach sb to do sth.devote all ones time to work;admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education佩服他對于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活spend ones time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);see the sights of Beijing; play the p
54、iano (violin);play chess (basketball); have a swim;have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride ones bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activi
55、ties at (the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息take a message for sb; send a message to sb;hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;get information about;express ones idea (feelings) in English用英語表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying給某人寫信說. , apologize to sb forthank you for ; make a speech t at the meeting;explain st
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