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1、Unit 1 FriendsPeriod 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 主備: 審核:八年級英語備課組 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1. 合作學(xué)會下列生單詞:nothing bowl honest secret joy problem magazine good-looking 2. 掌握下列短語:keep secrets, make me happy, share my joy3.會使用下列日常交際用語:Theres nothing else in the fridge.Maybe we can share it.What makes your friend so
2、special?Do you talk to him/her when you are happy/sad /have problems?Can you talk to him/her about anything?Do you believe what he/she said?4. 通過本課學(xué)習(xí),能學(xué)會如何描寫人物的特點?!菊n堂學(xué)習(xí)】 ( 1 ). some表示“一些”的用法:some常用于肯定句和肯定回答中;否定句及疑問句中常用any來表示。some也可用于希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中。如:我能再吃些食物嗎?Can I have _ _ food?你想要喝些牛奶嗎?Would you lik
3、e _ milk?你想要來一些嗎?Do you want _?( 2 ). something to drink 喝的東西 something to eat 吃的東西 我能要些喝的東西嗎? Can I have _ _ _?( 3 ). Theres nothing else in the fridge. else在句中修飾不定代詞nothing, 作后置定語。 else作定語時,不能修飾名詞,通常用來修飾不定代詞something, anything, nothing等,及修飾疑問代詞who, which, what等和疑問副詞when, where。 else用來修飾這些詞時,必須要后置。
4、 你還有什么要說的嗎? 什么也沒有了。 What _ do you want to say? Nothing _.包里還有其他東西嗎? Is there anything _ in the bag?他想買其他的東西。 He wants to buy _ _.教你一招other也可以表示“其他的”意思,用來修飾名詞,放在名詞之前。他有其他的問題要問。He has _ questions to ask.( 4 ). honest adj. 誠實的該詞中h不發(fā)音,所以它前面的冠詞使用an, 類似的還有hour這一詞?!菊n后練習(xí)】一.根據(jù)句意和中文提示完成下列句子。1.Is there anythin
5、g _(其他的)left in the classroom?2.They usually _(分享)their joy with us.3.The old man often tells the children _(有趣的) stories.4.My brother is very _(help) to me.5.Linda is a _(care) girl and she is good at Maths.6.Tony is a _(music) boy. He could play the piano at the age of four.7.Mum and Dad ask me to
6、 be _(誠實的).二.按要求改寫句子。1.There is nothing else in the fridge.(改同義句)There _ _ else in the fridge.2.What do you think of the T-shirt in the show window? (同上) _ _ the T-shirt in the show window?3.Dont tell others my secrets, will you? (同上) _ _ _, will you?4.Its sunny today. Lets fly kites. (同上) Its _ tod
7、ay. _ _ _ kites?c.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.太太,你還想買些什么別的嗎? Would you like _ _ _ _, Madam?2.你可以相信他說的話,因為他是個誠實的孩子。 You may _ _ _ _, because he is _ _ _.3.我媽媽很愛我,她經(jīng)常分享我的快樂。 My mother _ _ very much and she always _ _ _.4.這孩子經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到,這使他的老師很生氣。 The child _ often _ _ _. It _ _ _ _ _.5.我們應(yīng)當每天保持教室干凈整潔。 Unit 1 FriendsPer
8、iod 2 Reading 1主備:趙琴 審核:八年級英語備課組 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1. 復(fù)習(xí)描述人物外表和性格的形容詞,運用形容詞描述人物的相貌和性格,了解比較級和最高級的用法。2. 略讀課文掌握大意,跳讀課文查找細節(jié),能根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和語境猜測大意?!菊n堂學(xué)習(xí)】1.I want to tell you about my best friend Betty .want to do sth. 想做某事 ,也可以說would like to do sth.2.She is as slim as I am .as + adj./adv. + as 和一樣 (用于兩者之間的比較)3.We have been
9、best friends for a long time .這是一個現(xiàn)在完成時的句子,其謂語動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has +過去分詞。表示“做某事已經(jīng)多長時間了”。4.She is willing to share things with her friends .be willing to do sth. 樂意、自愿做某事5.She is also very helpful and is ready to help people any time .be ready to do sth. 樂意做某事 。這里ready 不是“準備好的”,而是“愿意”。6.She always gives se
10、ats to people in need on the bus .in need “有需要的”7.travel around the world 周游世界around the world “全世界”, 同意詞組還有:all over the world , in the world8. grow up 成長 ,長大 grow-up 成年人9.We may not see each other often by then ,but we will always be best friends .learn from each other 互相學(xué)習(xí) help each other 互相幫助10.
11、 I have a most wonderful friend called Max .called 這里是call 的過去分詞,意為“被叫做,名叫”11.However , he has poor eyesight because of too much computer work at night .poor eyesight 視力很差 ;eyesight 視力 ;eyeball 眼球 ;eyebrow 眉毛 ;eyelash 睫毛because of “由于”,后面只能加詞或詞組。而because 后跟句子。12.make him look smart . 使他看上去很聰明。make “
12、使” +v./adj.13.have a goodsense of humour 有良好的幽默感。14.feel bored 感到無聊 feel happy/unhappy 感到開心/不開心 feel worried 感到擔(dān)心15.knock over 推翻 , 打翻knock at/on 敲(門或窗)16. think of 想到 , 想起 think about 考慮17.When something warries me , I can always go to her .worry “使煩惱,使苦惱” worried 既可以作它的過去式、過去分詞,也可以作形容詞使用?!菊n后練習(xí)】一 翻
13、譯句子:1.他長的什么樣子?_2.Jim是一個慷慨大方的人,他總是樂于助人。_3.Betty長大后想周游世界。_4.Amy很有幽默感。_5.我能告訴他任何事,因為他能保守秘密。二選擇填空:( )1.His foreign teacher is telling us _ his wonderful trip .A. off B. on C. about D. in( )2.Jenny is so kind that she often _her chocdolate bar with her friends .A. shows B. gives C. brings D. shares( )3.I
14、ts nearly eight oclock . I am ready _ .A. working B. work C. works D. to work( )4. My Dad makes me _ the piano for three hours every day .A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays( )5.Not everyone in my class _ funny books.A. like B. likes C. liking D. unlike三. 詞組翻譯:1. 告訴某人某事_ 2. 像.一樣苗條_5. 需要中的,困難中的 _
15、6. 環(huán)球旅行 _7. 使他看上去聰明_ 8. 有幽默感 _9. 走過課桌_ 10.長大 _11.弄翻我的書_ 12. 想起_13.真正的朋友 _ 14. 保守秘密_Unit 1 FriendPeriod 3 Reading Part 2 &Vocabulary主備:趙琴 審核:八年級英語備課組 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1.復(fù)習(xí)課文,通過Part B&C的練習(xí),鞏固與拓展上課時所學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識和技能。2.通過vocabulary的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會運用形容詞描述任務(wù)心理特征、大致長相,選擇運用適當?shù)男稳菰~描述男孩女孩?!菊n堂學(xué)習(xí)】1.fill in 填寫、填上 ;fill inwith 用填2.get mixed u
16、p 屬于系動詞加表語結(jié)構(gòu)。其中的get可以換為be或become,意思是“弄糊涂了”“搞亂”“卷入”“和攪在一起”3.What are they saying ? say做及物動詞4.Vote for the best friend. 其中vote for意為“投票”“投票贊成”。反義詞為vote against?!菊n后練習(xí)】、根據(jù)所學(xué)課文,判斷句子正誤( ) 1. Betty is as tall and thin as the first writer.( ) 2. They were good friends long time ago.( ) 3. Betty often gives
17、her money or her things to others and help them in trouble sometimes.( ) 4. Betty studies as well as her friend, but she often helps the writer in study.( ) 5. She always gives her seats to old people on the bus.( ) 6. Betty likes singing and traveling best at school.( ) 7. Betty is almost 1.75 mete
18、rs tall and has poor eyesight.( ) 8. Max has bad sight because he spends too much time studying his lessons.( ) 9. Wearing a pare of glasses makes him look smarter. ( ) 10. Staying with Max, you dont feel unhappy or bored because he can tell moving stories.( ) 11. The school desks are tall enough fo
19、r Max to sit at.( ) 12. He often knocks over their books and pens because his legs are too long.( ) 13. When she has some trouble, the third writer always turns to May for help.( ) 14. May looks lovely because of her straight, long hair and her short , small stature.( ) 15. You can tell May anything
20、 because she never says bad words about anyone. 根據(jù)所給條件,做出正確選擇:16. When someone is sad, A. you may tell him anything17. When somebody feels bored, B. you should share things with him.18. When somebody needs some help, C. you should make him happy.19. When somebody can keep secrets, D. you should let
21、him have a rest.20. When somebody feels tired, E. you should tell funny jokes. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞:One afternoon, Class Seven were having a meeting. They wanted to c_21_ a monitor(班長)by themselves. Amy would like to v_22_ for May because it was i_23_ that her best friend didnt tell others about her
22、secrets. Simon wanted to vote for Max because he liked funny p_24_. Max was a boy w_25_ a sense of h_26_ and often made him happy when he was sad, but Sunday felt like v_27_ for Betty because her best friend always shared things with her and helped people in t_28_ . They discussed(討論)this question f
23、or a long time. At last, most of the students agreed to m_29_ Betty their monitor because they t_30_ a person who was willing to help others in need w_31_ be able to do good things for their class. Of course, their teacher, Miss Yang, agreed with them. 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _ 26. _ 27. _ 28. _
24、 29. _ 30. _ 31. _Unit 1 FriendsPeriod 4 Grammar(1) 主備:趙琴 審核:八年級英語備課組 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1.學(xué)習(xí)形容詞的用法用來描述人或物,放在系動詞之后(作表語)或名詞之前(作定語)。2.學(xué)習(xí)形容詞的比較級和最高級構(gòu)成規(guī)則?!菊n堂學(xué)習(xí)】1. 語法提要:形容詞的比較級和最高級構(gòu)成規(guī)則(1) 規(guī)則變化:單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞加-er, -est其它加more, most.(2) 不規(guī)則變化:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst形容詞比較級最高級一般情況輔音字母加y結(jié)尾變y為i加er變y為i加est一個元音加一個輔音雙寫
25、輔音字母加er雙寫輔音字母加est不規(guī)則變化例:good better best ; bad worse worst2. 學(xué)習(xí)策略:觀察,理解,歸納總結(jié),活學(xué)活用【課后練習(xí)】. 寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級1. important _ _ 2.interesting _ _3. clever _ _ 4.quite _ _ 5. polite _ _ 6.fat _ _7. good _ _ 8.well _ _9. many _ _ 10.much _ _11. bad/ill _ _ 12.far _ _13. little _ _ 14. expensive _ _15. slim _
26、 _ 16.useful _ _. 單項選擇( ) 1. Beijing is larger than _ in Africa. A. any city B. any other city C. other cities D. any other city( ) 2. Unit Three is _than Unit Two. A. much difficult B. most difficult C. difficult D. much more difficult( )3. Of all the girls, Li Mei jumps _. A. longer B. longest C.
27、farthest D. farther( )4. Kate _ of the three. A. studies better B. studies bad C. studies worst D. studies worse( ) 5. Hainan is _ in China. A. second largest island B. the second largest island C. the large second island D. the second large island( )6. Beijing is one of _ in the world. A. the most
28、beautiful countries B. the most beautiful cities C. the very beautiful cities D. the very beautiful countries( )7. Kates story-book is _ of all. A. interesting B. the most interesting C. the more interesting D. most interesting( ) 8. -Lets go to look at the result . -Oh, Wu Peng ran as _ as Li Tao.
29、Li Tong ran _than both of them. Li Lei ran _of all. A. fast, faster, fastest B. faster, fast, the fastest C. fast, fast, fastest D. fast, fast, the fastest. 用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空1. Mike is a _ student. He always does his homework _ and seldom makes _mistakes. (care)2. Who draws _ in your class ? (well)3.
30、After she came out of the hospital, she looked _ than before. (healthy)4. What makes you _ today than yesterday? (happy)5. He did all kinds of _ things when we met again. (fun)6. -Its too _ (noise) in the classroom. Lets go to the playground. -No. Its much _ (noise) there. Wed better go to the readi
31、ng-room.Unit 1 FriendsPeriod 5 Grammar(2)主備:趙琴 審核:八年級英語備課組 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1.用形容詞的比較等級對人物進行比較。2.用as + adj. + as 來表示“相等”, 用not as + adj. + as 來表示“不相等”【課堂學(xué)習(xí)】1.閱讀教材P.9-11,試做其中練習(xí)。2.各部分操練提示Part B: 形容詞比較等級的構(gòu)成和用法Part B1: 給出形容詞的比較級和最高級Part B2: 根據(jù)表格信息,寫出正確答案Part C: (not) as + adj. + as 的用法Part C1: 根據(jù)表格信息,用as + adj. +
32、as (表示“相等”)或not as + adj. + as (表示“不相等”)來完成句子。Part C2: 根據(jù)自己對戶外活動的看法完成PartC1表格的最后一欄?!菊n后練習(xí)】.寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級:1. new _ _ 2. nice _ _3. strong _ _ 4. happy _ _ 5. big _ _ 6. careful _ _7.thin _ _ 8. heavy _ _9. busy _ _ 10. delicious _ _.用形容詞的適當形式填空:1.Are the flowers on the right _ (beautiful) than the o
33、nes on the left ? 2.Lilys bike is _ (good).Lucys bike is _ (good) than Lily. Millies bike is _ (good) of the three.3.He isnt so _ (slim) as you.4.Chinese people are _ (friendly) than you think.5.The white cat is _ (lazy) of all.6.The mountain is very _ (high) and it is _ (high) in the south.7.The ga
34、rden is quite _ (beautiful). Its _ (beautiful) of all in town.8.Amy is _ (thin) than Sandy.9.Art is as _ (interesting) as music.10.Marys room is very _ (tidy). Its _ (tidy) of all.翻譯句子:1.Millie的英語比Jenny好。_2.我想潛水是最有趣的活動。_3.大連和三亞一樣美麗。4.英語不如日語難。Unit 1 FriendsPeriod 6 Integrated skills 主備:趙琴 審核:八年級英語備課組
35、 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1.討論未來計劃。2.從聽力材料中獲取信息。3.討論朋友?!菊n堂學(xué)習(xí)】1.help people solve problem 幫助人們解決問題help是使役動詞,后可跟帶to或不帶to的動詞不定式,還可用help sb. with sth.的詞組。例如:I often help my mother (to) do some house work. = I often help my mother with some housework.我經(jīng)常幫媽媽做些家務(wù)。2.Make people happy 使人們高興a. make ( + sb./sth. ) + adj. 使怎么樣 例如
36、:My little dog death makes me sad. 我的小狗的死使我難過。 b. make 做使役動詞,后跟不帶to的動詞不定式。例如:He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他講笑話總把我逗笑。 c. 其它的make 的詞組:make friends 交朋友 make the bed 鋪床 make tea 沏茶 make cakes 做蛋糕3.I try my best to help them. 我盡最大努力幫助他們。try ones best to do sth. 盡力做某事 = do ones best to
37、do sth.famous 意為“著名的”,同義詞是“well-known”,常用的詞組還有 be famous for “因而著名”。例如: China is famous for the Great Wall. 中國因長城而著名。4.I agree. 我同意。agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 與(某人)有相同看法agree about/on sth. 關(guān)于.的意見一致,同意某事agree to sth. 答應(yīng)、同意、接受(某人的建議、安排、計劃等)【課后練習(xí)】、選擇正確的答案,補全對話:( ) 1. Whats he like? A. Betty i
38、s.( ) 2. Whos your best friend? B. Yes, I agree.( ) 3. Can I have something to drink? C. Hes friendly and helpful.( ) 4. Can you talk to him about anything? D. Yes, I can.( ) 5. Would you like some more cake? E. Sure, here you are.( ) 6. Is Guilin a beautiful city? F. Yes, I do.( ) 7. Do you believe
39、 what she says? G. Yes, please.、選擇填空:( )1. She is _ to help any time. A. will B. wills C. willing D. willed ( )2. I am _ about the test. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worried( )3. Johns drawing are _ of all.A. good B. goodest C. better D. the best ( )4. Skiing is as _ as diving.A. dangerous B. m
40、ore dangerous C. the most dangerous D. very dangerous ( )5. Id like to make people _ happy. A. feels B. feeling C. to feel D. feel ( )6. Whos the girl _ Peter? A. near to B. in front C. next to D. next、在下列句子中填入than,as,of或in1. This table is as big _ that one.2. This book is more interesting _ that on
41、e.3. This apple is the biggest _ that one.4. John is the best student _ the class.5. Swimming isnt as dangerous _ diving.6. English is easier _ Japanese.、完成這篇短文:Dear Editor,I am really happy to tell you about my _ plans. I like singing and I want to be a _ . Its great to sing _ people. Id like to _
42、people feel happy. My _ singer is _ she sings very well. I want to be as _ as she is when I grow _ . I hope to be a _ singer and _ around the world in the _ . BettyUnit 1 Friends Period 7 Study skills 主備:趙琴 審核:八年級英語備課組 【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1.掌握閱讀技巧,找出文章要點和關(guān)鍵詞,提高閱讀速度。2.進行寫作訓(xùn)練,學(xué)會制作文章摘記,為寫作做好準備。寫作時注意篇章布局,層次分明,條理清晰。3.
43、學(xué)會猜測詞義,并在頭腦中想象?!菊n堂學(xué)習(xí)】1. I am very unhappywith my new school. 此句中have some problem with意為“在某個方面有困難”,其中problems可以換成difficulties。have some problems with/(in) doing sth.意思為“在學(xué)做某事中有問題”。2.“I miss very much”中miss 意思為“想念”。Miss 作為及物動詞意思為“想念,錯過”3.I hope some advice.次句中的advice意思為“勸告,忠告”,作不可數(shù)每次,a piece of advic
44、e 一條忠言【課后練習(xí)】. 單項選擇:( )1. Do you know our city - Nanjing very _?A. good B. nice C. well D. fine( )2. I hope you _ me some advice.A. to give B. give C. will give D. giving ( )3 After _ , I began to like talking with my new classmates.A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time( )4. I miss my old classmates very much. Here “miss” means _ .A. think over B. think about C. think of D. think that( )5. You may call me if you _ in the future. A. need to help B. need help C. will need help D. will need
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