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1、2017年江西省中考英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVVVI總分得分一、單選題(本大題共8小題,共8.0分)1. Wemustgetbacktowork, wewontfinisheverything()A. andB. butC. soD. or2. Sleepingisagoodthing,butsomepeoplesleep ()A. easilyB. badlyC. quicklyD. well3. -Doyouhaveany fortonightyet -NotyetWhatabouthavingapicniconthebeach()A. problemsB. newsC. plansD.
2、 rules4. IvejustreturnedfrommytriptoLondonI manyinterestingplacesthere()A. visitB. willvisitC. amvisitingD. visited5. -IwanttobuyashirtButIhavealittlemoney -TheshirtshereareallverycheapAndtheyellowoneis Doyoulikeit()A. cheapB. cheaperC. thecheapestD. expensive6. WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturd
3、aynight Sorry,Ididnt itCouldyoupleasesayitagain()A. receiveB. catchC. findD. finish7. SincewebegantousetheInternet,ourlives alot()A. changeB. hadchangedC. willchangeD. havechanged8. AbabysfirstmonthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaand withaspecial party()A. iscelebratedB. iscelebratingC. wascelebratedD
4、. celebrates二、完形填空(本大題共15小題,共22.5分)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion othersAnd we all need (9)People and products need to move from city to city and country to countryHowever,we all know (10)most cars,motorcycles,boats and planes cause air pollutionThey are also (11)This is a seri
5、ous problem in many cities (12)inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise In many cities around the world,motorcycles are very (13)Now Vietnam has around 33million motorcycles and China has almost 120 millionMotorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get ar
6、ound a city than (14)Yet air pollution is a growing problemIn large cities,people (15)it is difficult to breatheTo solve these problems,a UScompany designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle,It uses electricity as fuel(燃料)As a result,there is (16)pollutionIts also quiet and fastThis makes (17)a
7、 good choice for getting around a city The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few (18)There are no cars in the city center (19)cars,water taxis and buses carry people along the citys canal(運河)However,they cause pollution, (20)to the waterEnglish engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powe
8、red(太陽能)water taxiThe water taxi (21)run for a day after being recharged(充電) Planes also cause air and noise pollutionDesigning an environmentally friendly airplane is a real (22)Some airplane companies have (23)to solve the problemsSwiss engineers have gone one step furtherThey developed a solar ai
9、rplaneThis plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America9. A. airB. foodC. transportationD. communication10. A. howB. whyC. whenD. that11. A. noisyB. dirtyC. fastD. expensive12. A. SinceB. SoC. BecauseD. Although13. A. popularB. v
10、aluableC. dangerousD. safe14. A. bikesB. subwaysC. busesD. cars15. A. explainB. complainC. doubtD. promise16. A. muchB. someC. noD. more17. A. themB. youC. usD. it18. A. riversB. roadsC. touristsD. people19. A. Instead ofB. Thanks toC. Because ofD. As for20. A. probablyB. onlyC. especiallyD. hardly2
11、1. A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need22. A. questionB. jobC. decisionD. challenge23. A. disagreedB. refusedC. startedD. remembered三、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題,共40.0分)ABletchley ParkOpening Hours:Every day (Christmas & New Years Day)Weekdays 9:30 am-5 pmWeekends 10:30 am-5 pmPrice:Adults10 Children (12-16)6Children un
12、der 12Free Tickets bought online 20% offNRM (National Railway Museum)Opening Hours:Weekdays 10:00am-6:00pmMuseum Admission(門票):FREETel:08448 153 139For big trains,bigger stories and the biggest free day out come to the worlds largest railway museumBest of all its FREEYew Tree FarmAdd:A3400 Stratford
13、 RoadTel:01564 792 701Free admissionOpening Hours:TUE-SUN 10am-5pmA modem shopping village madeup of sixteen beautiful houses and acoffee shop in a yard offering all kindsof products from around the world24. When can we visit National Railway Museum _ A. On weekdaysB. On SundaysC. On SaturdaysD. Eve
14、ry day25. Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee _ A. In Bletchley ParkB. On Yew Tree FarmC. At National Railway MuseumD. On the big trains in NRM26. Which of the following is TRUE _ A. Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hoursB. We can email Yew Tree Farm for more informationC. We can
15、 visit National Railway Museum at nine thirtyD. An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for8BColor,color,color!are the words of artist Eric Carle Eric is like the king in the world of childrens booksHe has written over 70childrens booksHis most famous book,The Very Hungry Caterpillar,is c
16、ommon on childrens bookshelves all over the worldWhat most people dont know is that Eric also makes art for adults,which is calledArtArtPeople didnt know about it,because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84years old! Like Erics childrens books,hisArtArtis full of bright and clear colorHe
17、says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in GermanyEric was born in New York in 1929,but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6When he was 10,World War II beganHe noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray,brown or dark greenIt was a s
18、ad time,and it seemed like there was no color anywhere At the end of the war,when color came back,Eric explains,I just loved it so muchI keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more colorColor is a very important part of my work Thats trueEric paints bright colors on paper,cuts out shapes,and the
19、n glues them onto another piece of paperThis method is called collageIn fact,it is what led Eric to hisArtArt EricsArtArtincludes large collages as well as paintings,photographs and even costumesIn all these works,he uses all kinds of colors-everything from purple to light green to orangeNow thats a
20、 lot of color!27. When did Eric showArtArtto the public _ A. In 1929B. In 1993C. In 1997D. In 201328. Why did Eric feel sad during World War II _ A. Because he could hardly see bright colorB. Because he had to join the army to fightC. Because he couldnt draw very good paintingsD. Because he lived a
21、very poor life with his parents29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage _ A. Collage plays an important part in Erics bookArtArtB. Children know little about The Very Hungry CaterpillarC. Eric has created more books for adults than for childrenD. Eric moved to Germany with his fam
22、ily when he was 1030. Whats the main idea of this passage _ A. Eric created collages for his booksB. EricsArtArtis popular with peopleC. Erics love for color led him to successD. Eric is the king in the world of childrens booksCIt seems like technology is everywhereComputers and smart phones are at
23、the center of almost everything we doThey constantly(持續(xù)地)require our attentionWe text our friends with them during the day,sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up In the future,technology will no longer be interrupting us all the timeInstead,we will use calm technolo
24、gy which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970sIn his opinion,calm technology works quietly but constantlyWe know it is there,but we dont pay much attention to it According to Mark,the beat technology should be invisible(隱形的)and let you live your life We already use many different
25、 types of calm technology in our everyday livesDo you have a smoke alarm in your houseThat smoke alarm is always there,checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safeIt only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread!Or there may be lights in your home or schoolWhen somebody passes in
26、 front of their sensors(傳感器),the lights turn onYou dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on In the future,we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning,to tum down the heat when we leave,or even to choose the best music fo
27、r our mood The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music,and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!31. Which of the following is an example of calm technology _ A. A computerB. A smart phoneC. A smoke alarmD. A radio32. What does the underlined w
28、ordinterruptingmean _ A. HurtingB. ProtectingC. HelpingD. Troubling33. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph _ A. Calm technology keeps us safe in many waysB. Calm technology can help you to do houseworkC. Calm technology has been used in our daily livesD. Calm technology plays an important par
29、t in schools34. What can we infer from the passage _ A. The light wont go on unless we touch the sensorB. Calm technology will make our life more convenientC. People will depend more on smart phones in the futureD. People wont have to work because of calm technologyDBeing a teenager can be challengi
30、ng,but it can also be excitingYou*re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourselfYou are also learning to take risks and solve problems betterAnd changes are happening throughout your body,even in your brain The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adultImagin
31、e the structure(結構)of your brain is like a big road mapLots of roads lead to different destinations(目的地)When you were a child as you learnt new things,your brain created more and more roads to different destinationsBy the time you become a teenager,many different roads lead to the most important pla
32、ces on the mapNow your brains job is to make that map more efficient As a result,your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain developsIf you spend hours playing video games,what skills do you useYou learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your handsA
33、s you develop those skills,your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficientSo,your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what youre good at and try what you lov
34、e doingGo out and try different activities,and stick to them if you think theyre usefulRemember that with everything you do,youre shaping your brain for the future35. What happens as children learn new things _ A. Their brains make the maps more efficientB. The structures of their brains are like bi
35、g road mapsC. Their brains create more roads to different destinationsD. Many different roads lead to the most important places36. What does the underlined worditin Paragraph 3refer to _ A. Your brainB. Something you seeC. Your skillD. Something you learn37. Whats the writers advice for teenagers _
36、A. Teenagers should learn to be more independentB. Teenagers should work harder and more efficientlyC. Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilotD. Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities38. Which would be the beat title for the passage _ A. Making Deci
37、sions for YourselfB. Developing Your Brain for the FutureC. Ways of Changing Your BrainD. Changes Happening in Your BrainEA problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解決辦法)We find solutions by thinking creatively(76) _ In other words,we think outside the boxSometimes,thinking outside the bo
38、x solves not just one,but two problems Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in EuropeAs a result,housing is very expensive,especially for students (77) _ However,finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housi
39、ng problem,thousands of shipping contains(集裝箱)were lying quietly in ports(港口)around the worldThese huge steel containers carry products from one country to anotherThe life of each container is about 10years(78) _ Yet they cant recycle all of them because there are so many Back in Amsterdam,a company
40、 came up with an amazing ideaWhy not reuse these shipping containers as student apartment(79) _ They are all the same size and fit together perfectlyThe steel is strongMoreover,these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buyFor all these reasons,they can be used to build ap
41、artments quickly and cheaplyBuilding began in 2005,and after only a few weeks,hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes When students first heard about this idea,they thought the container apartments would be small,noisy,and cold(80) _ Each container apartment has a kitchen,a bedroom with a study
42、 area,and a bathroomThe apartments are warm and quietThey even have a high-speed Internet connectionLiving in a shipping container has become popularToday,3,000Amsterdam students live in the container village AStudents need low cost apartments BThe containers are great for building apartments CIn fa
43、ct,these apartments are not in good condition DHowever,they were surprised when they saw them ESteel companies recycle some of the old containers FRecycling the steel containers has many advantages GWe use our imagination and come up with creative ideas39. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E40. A. AB. BC. CD. DE.
44、E41. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E42. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E43. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E四、補充句子(本大題共1小題,共2.0分)without protect goal harmful make warn quick nervous when danger When people hear the word stress,they usually think of something badHowever,stress can have several benefits(益處)for the body and mindTo begin
45、 with,people may feel stressed(51) _ there is something important to doFor example,some students are stressed before a big testThe stress might make them feel (52) _ ,but it also makes them focusedThis type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地)to meet their (53) _ Another way stress benefi
46、ts us is by keeping us healthyScientists who study stress learnt a little stress can (54) _ the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng))strongerWhen your body learns to respond (反應)to some stress,its able to (55) _ you better from illness The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to (56) _ If you se
47、e a car coming around the corner too fast,you might experience stressThis stress sends a message (57) _ your brain of danger,allowing your body to respond (58) _ You may not be able to jump out of the cars way soon enough (59) _ the stress Of course,too much stress is (60) _ to our bodies and mindsB
48、ut the right amount of stress makes us more efficient,healthier and safer五、完成對話(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)44. A:Hi,how are you B:Not very well,I think I have the flu A:Oh no!You poor thing(81) _ B:It might be,I suppose,but it doesnt feel like itIve had it for a few days nowI just feel really weak and tired all
49、the time A:(82) _ Maybe you should go home and get some rest B:Yes,you are right A:(83) _ B:Thats trueCould you tell MrSmith Im sick A:(84) _ AYes,of courseBIt doesnt matterCThat sounds terribleDAre you sure its not just a coldEHow long have you been like thisFYou take it easy and get well soonGNo o
50、ne will thank you if you stay and spread it B:And could you give him my homework A:Sure B:Thanks A:No problem(85) _ B:Ill try my bestThanks,Bye A:ByeSee you六、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)45. 微笑是人類最美的語言某英文報以Smiles為題,舉辦中學生征文活動請根據(jù)下面的圖表信息,寫一篇英語短文內容包括:微笑的力量、你的微笑故亊以及故事給予你的啟示 提示:短文應包括圖表中的全部信息,條理清楚,行文連貫; 短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人
51、名和地名; 詞數(shù)不少于80,開頭已給出,不計人總詞數(shù) Powerofsmiles(getonwell,bringgoodluck,)YourownstoryaboutsmilesSmilesWhatyouvelearntfromthestorySmiles Asmileisthemostbeautifullanguageofhumanbeings_答案和解析【答案】1. D2. B3. C4. D5. C6. B7. D8. A9. C10. D11. A12. B13. A14. D15. B16. C17. D18. B19. A20. C21. B22. D23. C24. A25. B
52、26. D27. D28. A29. A30. C31. C32. D33. C34. B35. C36. B37. D38. B39. G40. A41. E42. B43. D44. when45. nervous46. goals47. make48. protect49. danger50. to warn51. quickly52. without53. harmful45. D46. C47. G48. A49. F46. 參考范文: AsmileisthemostbeautifullanguageofhumanbeingsFirst,When we have a problem,
53、conflict or misunderstanding,only smile can help us communicate and release;when we are facing with some difficulties,only smile can help us overcomeSecond, smile can help us get on well with other people,which makes us trust each other高分句型Third, smile can bring good luck to us,and we willthink that
54、 life is sunny and colorful高分句型 I remember I fight with my best friend,Iam so sad and I am afraid thatwe will never trust each otherBut a smile makes us be good friends again關于微笑的故事From that time on,I know that no matter how large the difficulties are,no matter how much the sadness is,you need to keep on smilin
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