1、害怕做某事害怕做某事害怕某事害怕做某事害怕做某事害怕某事對(duì)做某事感到驚訝對(duì)某事感到驚訝.be busy doing/with sth.be frightened to do sth. be glad/happy to do sth. be pleased to do sth.be pleased with sth.忙于做某事（ 常考 ）害怕去做某事高興去做某事高興做某事對(duì)某事感到高興/ 滿(mǎn)意sb. to do sth 要求 ( 讓 ) 某人做某事( =let sb. do sth.=have sb. do sth.=have sth done=getsb. to do sth=make sb.

2、 do sth )ask sth. 向某人索求某物ask-for help向某人求助afraid to do sth.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid of sth.amazed to do sth.be amazed at sth.angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣be angry about/ at sth. 對(duì)某事生氣interested in sth./doing sth.對(duì)某事感興趣/ 對(duì)做某事感興趣get ready for/to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事sorry to do sth. 對(duì)做某事感到抱歉surprised to do sth

3、. 對(duì)做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth. 對(duì)某事感到驚奇be worth doing sth. 值得做某事（worth 后接動(dòng)詞-ing 形式，?？迹﹕tart to do sth. 用進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)，后面動(dòng)詞用不定式to do; 當(dāng) begin 后跟 understand ,realise,see , know ,think , 等動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用begin to dobegin/start doing sth. 談及一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期活動(dòng)或開(kāi)始一種習(xí)慣時(shí)，使用doing.=buy sth for sb.used to doing sth=buy sth for sb.used to doin

4、g sthused to do sth習(xí)慣于做某事（to 是介詞）過(guò)去常常做某事（to 是不定式）t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事can t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事.with. 把和比較（常表示同類(lèi)相比，比較） compareto 把比作（常表示異類(lèi)相比，比喻 ）Lets compare this photo with that one.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。Children are often compared to happy birds. 孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥(niǎo)。本題是

5、指把兩本書(shū)進(jìn)行比較，所以應(yīng)該選A。17decide to do sth. 決定去做某事 to do sth.值彳導(dǎo)/應(yīng)該做sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事 do sth 希望 sb. 去做某事 expect to do sth 希望自己去做某事21be/get excited about sth=be/get excited about doing sth=be/get 做某事很興奮excited to do sth.doing sth 喜歡做，樂(lè)意做某事enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快23.finish doing sth 做完某事（ 后接動(dòng)詞-ing 形式 ） （ ?？?

6、）to do sth. 做某事失敗 succeed doing sth.follow sb to do sth.get sb. to do sth.make sb. do sth.let sb. do sth.have a chance to do sth.成功做了某事跟隨某人去做某事讓某人做某事得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做事（ ?？迹ゞo on doing sth.繼續(xù)做事（ ?？迹﹉ate to

7、 do/doing sth. 討厭 / 不喜歡做某事have fun doing sth.have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困難33. have sb. do sth.have sth. donehave sth. to do 有事要做34. hear sb. do sth.hear sb. doing sth.聽(tīng)到某人做某事（ 后接動(dòng)詞原形，?？迹┞?tīng)到某人正在做某事（ 常見(jiàn) ）see sb do sth 看到某人做某事的全過(guò)程。see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，動(dòng)作的一部分。. help sb.（to） do sth. 幫助某人做某事help sb.

8、 In doing sth. 幫助某人做某事（前面應(yīng)該是說(shuō)幫助某人做什么，且是你做，而后者應(yīng)該是你和他都做，你只是協(xié)助他罷了）help sb. With sth. 在某事上幫助某人help oneself to sth 隨便吃 ; 自便 ; 禁不住做某事; 自取 （ to 是介詞）with the help of sb.=with ones help在某人的幫助下.hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事, 一般表示還沒(méi)有做，希望去做hope doing 是希望做什么什么，表示馬上準(zhǔn)備做wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事It seems that 這像是(后接從

9、句)seem to do sth.seem +adj.It s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.It s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth.: It s glad for him to hear the news.It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事( 常考 )pay for cost spendon- -. it take to do sth. (后面有詳解Spendsb. spend 時(shí)間 / 金錢(qián) on sth 某人花了多少時(shí)間/金錢(qián)在某事上sb. spend 時(shí)間 / 金錢(qián) in

10、doing sth 某人花了多少時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事spend money for sth. 花錢(qián)買(mǎi)一Cost 值（金錢(qián)），無(wú)被動(dòng)sth. costs （sb.） 金錢(qián) , 某物花了（ 某人 ） 多少錢(qián)。doing sth. costs （sb.） 金錢(qián) , 做某事花了（ 某人 ） 多少錢(qián)。Take 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）It takes sb. 時(shí)間to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。doing sth. takes sb. 時(shí)間 , 做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。Pay付款，支付（金錢(qián)）pay （sb.） money for sth. 付錢(qián)（給某人）買(mǎi)。pay for sth. 付的錢(qián)。pay sb

11、. 付錢(qián)給某人。pay money back 還錢(qián)。pay off ones money 還清錢(qián)， forget ， remember， regret, go on 類(lèi)似用法stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事忘記去做某事（表將來(lái)）忘記已做過(guò)的事（表過(guò)去）stop doing sth 停止正在做的事忘記去做某事（表將來(lái)）忘記已做過(guò)的事（表過(guò)去）forget to do sthforget doing sth remember to do sth 記得去做某事 remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)某事regret to do sth 很遺憾地去抱歉地去做. （事情還沒(méi)有做）r

12、egret doing sth 很遺憾 / 后悔做了. （為已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事而感到. ）go on to do sth. 接著做（另一件事）go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事（同一件事）=go on with sthIt s best for sb to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是最好的had better do sth.詞原形 )最好做某事（ 注意 had 沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化，go on to do sth. 接著做（另一件事）go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事（同一件事）=go on with sthIt s best for sb to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做

13、某事是最好的had better do sth.詞原形 )最好做某事（ 注意 had 沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化，better 后接動(dòng)It s time ( for sb.) to do sth. =its time for doing sth是某人做某事的時(shí)候了keep (on)doing sth.keep sb. doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.keep sb./ sth. +adj.keep the book for 2 dayslook forward to doing sth.like to do/doing sth.like sb. to do sth

14、.堅(jiān)持做某事（ ?？?）讓某人做某事（ ?？?）阻止某人做某事（ ?？?）mind sb doing sth. mind sb s doing借這本書(shū)兩天（ 不要用 borrow 或 lend）期待做某事喜歡做某事喜歡某人做某事介意某人做某事（但是這時(shí)候sb 需用賓格）介意某人做某事（那么 sbs 用的就是屬格）you mind my/me opening the door你介意我把門(mén)打開(kāi)嗎Would （Do） you mind . 示希望得到對(duì)方的許可。是一個(gè)非常重要的交際用語(yǔ)，用來(lái)表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，或用來(lái)表you mind (you/your )opening the door省略 )Don

15、t mind doing sth. 不介意做某事你介意去把門(mén)打開(kāi)嗎（ 這里的第二個(gè)you 可48. need to do sth. 需要做某事need doing sth./to be doneneed sth .needn t do sth.to do sth. （ 強(qiáng)調(diào)特定的或某次具體的動(dòng)作，即在一定的場(chǎng)合下） 寧愿做什么。prefer doing sth. （強(qiáng)調(diào)一般性?xún)A向，即對(duì)某種行為的“偏愛(ài)”） 更喜歡做某事prefer to do A rather than B寧愿做A而不愿做 B （?？迹﹑refer （doing） A to （doing） B與B比起來(lái)更喜歡 A （這里的to

16、是介詞）: I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書(shū)。prefer to do sth. 喜歡 （ 愛(ài) ） 做某事，（ 強(qiáng)調(diào)特定的或某次具體的動(dòng)作，即在一定的場(chǎng)合下 ） 寧愿做什么。sth to sb=provide sb. with sth給某人提供某物refuse to do sth. 拒絕做remember/forget to do sth. 記得 / 忘記做某事 remember/forget doing sth. 記得 /忘記做過(guò)某事see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事( 結(jié)果 )see sb. doing s

17、th.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事( 正在進(jìn)行中)be seen to do sth. 做某事被看見(jiàn)to eat/drink 一些吃 /喝的東西（ 詞不定式放在something 等后修飾這些詞）: I need something to eat.我要一些吃的東西。some time （in）doing sth. /on sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（ 注意動(dòng)詞要用ing 形式 ）（ ?？?）spend some money on sth./ doing sth.買(mǎi)花了 多少錢(qián). is hard/difficult/easy to do.做好某事很難/ 容易to do sth. 停下來(lái)去某事（ 兩件事 ） （

18、 常考 ）stop doing sth. 停止做某事（ 一件事 ） （ ?？?）stop sb. （from） doing sth.阻止某人做某事（ 常考 ）do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. Sth 教某人某事teach oneself = learn by oneself自學(xué)learn to do sth. 學(xué)做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)take turns to do sth. 輪流做tell sb. （not） to do sth.叫某人去（ 不要 ） 做某事be told to do sth.被告知不要做某事There is no need （

19、for sb.） to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做某事There is no time （for sb.） to do sth. have no time to do sth.沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事too （for sb.） to 太以致不能sothat not enough to do : The boy is too young to go to school.那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。do one s best to do sth. 盡力去做某事 try to do sth.試著 （ 圖 ）做某事used to do sth. 過(guò)去常做某事（ used to be + adj./ a +n）

20、: Mr. wang used to be a teacher worker.王先生過(guò)去是一位工人。I used to live in the country.過(guò)去我住在農(nóng)村。want/would like to do sth.想做want/would like sb. to do sth.想某人做feel like doing sth.喜愛(ài)做某事（ 注意 like 后接動(dòng)詞ing 形式warn sb. （not） to do sth.警告某人做某事（ 或不要做某事don t you do sth.Why not do sth 表示建議的句型還有：What How about（如果是動(dòng)詞，要用

21、 ing形式）Shall we you like （sb.） to do sth. Yes, I d love to.Would you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事嗎Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not. （從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了）Would you please （not） do sth.你可不可以不做finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practise doing sth. be good at doing sth.be good at doing sth. tha

22、nk you for doing sth. stop doing sth. be good at doing sth. give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go ondoing sth be busy doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doingsth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doingsth be interested in doing sth make