1、關(guān)于英語中考熱點(diǎn)詞辨析和練習(xí)精品第一張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月中考熱點(diǎn)詞辨析四看 look see watch read1. look at sth. 看的動(dòng)作2. see sth. 看的結(jié)果 (see a film)3. watch觀看比賽；節(jié)目 (watch TV; watch the program; watch the match)4. read 看書或看雜志 (read the magazine) 第二張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. What are you doing? I am a magazine.A. looking B. reading C.

2、 watching D. seeing2. Nearly all the Chinese are the Olympics held in Beijing.A. reading B. seeing C. watching D. looking3. It is still early. How about a film with us?A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking4. He at the words on the blackboard and then left as quickly as possible. A. saw B. watc

3、hed C. read D. looked BCCD第三張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月中考熱點(diǎn)詞辨析四花費(fèi) take pay spend cost1. It takes sb.+時(shí)間+ to do sth.2. sb. + spend+ 時(shí)間/金錢+ on sth. sb. + spend+ 時(shí)間/金錢+ (in) doing sth.3. sb.+ pay+ 金錢+ for sth.4. sth. + cost + sb. +金錢過去式第四張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. She bought a pair of new slippers and it_ her 2

4、00 yuan. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost2. What a beautiful sweater! How much did you_ for it? A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take3. How long did it you to fly to Hong Kong? A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay4. There was so much homework that the boy_ two hours finishing it. A. cost B. spent C. took D.pai

5、dDBCB第五張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月中考熱點(diǎn)詞辨析over ， through，across的用法區(qū)別over “越過、翻越過去” The bird flew over the river.鳥從河水表面飛過。through“從中間穿過”The elephant cant go through the gate.這頭象不能從門里穿過。across“橫過”(十字)從一邊到另一邊 The car is going across the brige.汽車正從橋上經(jīng)過。 第六張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. They cant climb _ the mountain

6、if they cant keep going.A. on B. through C. over D. across2. The child will go _ the road after the light turns green.A. through B. across C. over D. out3. Tom and Jack saw a fox when they were walking _the forest.A. through B. across C. over D. outCBA第七張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月across / cross 區(qū)別I went a

7、cross the road = I cross the road. 我橫過馬路。across, cross是橫過的意思across是介詞,通常與go, run, swim搭配；cross是動(dòng)詞, 通?？梢灾苯臃旁诰渥又械诎藦?，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1 Dont _ the street when the red light is on. A. cross B. across C. through D. over 2 The moonlight goes _ the window and makes the room bright. A.across B.through C.o

8、ver D.inAB第九張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月四說 say speak tell talksay “說的內(nèi)容” 1. say something in +語言 （ 用某種語言說） 2. say to sb. 對(duì)某人說 3. say to oneself 自言自語 speak “發(fā)言，講(某種語言)” 1. speak+語言 2. Could I speak to , please? (電話用語) 3. speak at the meeting (會(huì)議上發(fā)言)tell “告訴，講述” 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 2. tell a story /

9、 tell a lie 說謊talk “交談” 1. talk with/ to sb. 和某人交談； 2. talk about sth. 談?wù)撃呈?。第十張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.【2013山東】 Do you know why he didnt _a word when he _to?Because he was too nervous.A. speak, speaksB. say, was spoken C. say, spokeD. speak, is spoken2. I cant _ it in English because I cant _ English.

10、 Can I _ you the story in Chinese? Aspeak; say; tell Bsay; speak; tellCtell; speak; say Dsay; tell; speak 3.Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese?Yes, I can_ a little Chinese.A. speak; say B. talk; say C. tell; speak D. say; speakBBD第十一張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. The teacher his students to hand in their

11、compositions作文 before Friday. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke2. There is something wrong with the old woman. She likes to to herself. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say3. Could you show me what they are about? A. telling B. talking C. saying D.speaking4. The little baby couldnt fall asleep until his

12、 mother_him the second part of the story. A. said B. talked C. told D. spokeBDBC第十二張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月四“how” how soon how long how often how farhow soon “多快能發(fā)生或完成”, 回答常用in一段時(shí)間-How soon will the building be finished?大樓過多久才能完工？-In a month.一個(gè)月吧。 how long “多長時(shí)間”，回答常用“for一段時(shí)間”,“since一段時(shí)間ago” how often

13、“多久一次”, 回答常用every day, sometimes, never, once a week等how far “多遠(yuǎn)”，回答常用 kilometers away/ ten minutes walk第十三張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. - _has the old man been dead? - Since two years ago. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often2. - _do you go shopping with your mother? - Once a week. A. How long

14、 B. How soon C. How far D. How often3. - _will the great scientist come back? - In three days. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often4. -_is it from your home to our school? - Twenty minutes ride. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How oftenADCB第十四張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月四穿put on wear dress

15、 be in1. put on 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，“穿上” 2. wear 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，“穿著,戴著” (glasses, watch)3. dress sb. “給某人穿衣” 人be dressed in + 衣服 dress up 盛裝打扮4. be in+顏色/衣服 “穿的狀態(tài)” (be in his red coat) 第十五張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. It was raining outside. He his raincoat and went out. A. wore B. was in C. put on D. dressed in2. Our English tea

16、cher likes to red and blue clothes. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. is in3. It was late, but she had to her little baby. A. wear B. put on C. be in D. dress4. The little girl is often her black skirt. A. dresses B. wears C. in D. puts on5. The boy _ a new coat today.A. dress B. wear C. in D. wearsCADC

17、D第十六張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月【中考熱點(diǎn)】四“時(shí)”sometime /sometimes /some time /some timessometimes 有時(shí)候 Sometimes I go to school by bike. sometime (將來/過去)某個(gè)時(shí)候They will come to our school sometime next week.some time 一段時(shí)間It took me some time to finish reading the book.some times 幾次，幾倍Our school is some times larg

18、er than theirs.第十七張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. He likes to go to work by bike. But he goes there by bus. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time2. She told me that she would go abroad in the future. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time3. As a reporter, I have been in this schoo

19、l for . A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time4. Our classroom is larger than theirs. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some timeABDC第十八張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月另一個(gè),別的 another, the other, others, the others1 one the other 一個(gè)另一個(gè)(兩個(gè))2 one another 一個(gè)另一個(gè)(不定數(shù)目)3 one the others 一個(gè)其余的(全部)4

20、 some others 一些其余的(并非全部)5 some the others一些其余的 (其余的全部)第十九張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.“Have _ try, you are so close to the answer, ”the teacher encourages the kidsAthe other Bone anotherCotherDanother2.The milk tastes nice. Id like _ bottle of milk.Sorry. There is none left. But you can buy one on _ side

21、of the street. A. another; other B. other; the other C. another; the other D. the other; another3. _ of them went to the zoo , _ went to the park . A. Some , others B. Some , the others C. Some , some D. All , others 4. I have five colour pencils. one is red _ is blue and _are green. A. another; the

22、 others B. another; the other C. others; the others D. the other; othersDACA第二十張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 1.In my class, some students love music，_are fond of drawing and _enjoy reading Asome；the other Bothers；the other Cothers；the others Dsome；others2. Your father looks tired!- Yes, he worked for _ afte

23、r twelve oclock. Atwo more hours Btwo another hour Cmore two hours Danother two hourDA第二十一張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月三借 borrow/ lend/ keepborrow “借入” ；常用搭配borrow fromI borrowed a book from the library yesterday.lend “借出” ；常用搭配lend toCan you lend your pen to me?keep “保存，借”；表示 “借多久”；為 “延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞” How long can I

24、 keep the book?第二十二張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. You can_ the football _ me, but you mustnt_ it_ others. Aborrow, from; lend, to Bborrow, to; lend, from Clend, to; borrow, from Dlend, from; borrow, to2. Can you _ this novel _ me?Youd better _ it _ the library. A. lend, from; borrow, to B. borrow, to lend,

25、 from C. lend, to; borrow, from D. borrow, from; lend, to3. -Bob，may I your MP4?-SureBut youd better not it to othersAlend；lend Blend；borrow Cborrow；borrow Dborrow；lendACD第二十三張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.How long can I your bike? For a week. But you mustnt it to others. A. borrow, lend B. keep, lend C. le

26、nd, borrow D. keep, borrow2. Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days. A. mustnt: keep B. neednt; borrow C. neednt; keep D. mustnt; borrow(09 廣東，32) Mike didnt get wet because his teacher_ him an umbrella.A.lent B.discovered C.borrowed D.taughtBCA第二十四張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6

27、月三“到” arrive get reacharrive in +大地點(diǎn) arrive at +小地點(diǎn) When did you arrive in Beijing? We arrived at the village at five yesterday.get to +地點(diǎn)名詞 How do you usually get to school?reach+地點(diǎn)名詞 When she reached the office, the teacher was having a rest.1. reach=get to=arrive in/at2. get/arrive +地點(diǎn)副詞(here,hom

28、e,there), 不用介詞第二十五張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. Hello! Im very glad to see you. When_ you_ here? Adid; arrive Bwill; arrive Chave; arrivedDare; arriving2. -When will they _? -_ the seventh of July. Aarrive, On Barrive at, On Carrive in, In Darrive, In.3. - When did he ? - Sorry, I dont know. A. get B. arr

29、ive C. reach D. arrive in4. - He began to do his homework as soon as he home. - How hard he worked! A. reach B. got C. got to D. arrived atAABB第二十六張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. A: Could you tell me when you will_Tokyo? B: Im not sure. When I _, I will call you. Aarrive ; reachBreach; get toCget to; arrive

30、Dreach; arrive at2. I dont know when he tomorrow.Dont worry! I will call you when he .A. will arrive; arrives B. arrives; will arriveC. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; will arrive3. How soon will he Nanjing? A. get B. arrive C. reach D. been4. - He began to do his homework as soon as he home. - How

31、 hard he worked! A. reach B. got C. got to D. arrived atCACB第二十七張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月三找 look for/ find/ find out (1)look for “尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。 I am looking for my pen.我在找鋼筆。 (2)find “找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。(found) I looked for it everywhere but I couldnt find it.我到處找了可就是找不到它。 (3)find out “查明真相，弄清緣由”，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過費(fèi)時(shí)、周折、調(diào)查到最后得到認(rèn)證的

32、一種結(jié)果。如： At last the police found out who killed the old woman.最后警方查明了是誰殺了老太太。第二十八張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. My teacher wanted to _ who broke the windows of our classroom. Afind Bfind out Clook for Dlook after2. Its hard _ a job . A. to look for B. to find C. to find out D. to look at B B第二十九張，PPT共五十二頁，

33、創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 兩“以前” ago / before ago “距今以前”，通常與一般過去時(shí)連用； I visited him three days ago.我三天前去訪問他。before “距過去某時(shí)以前”，通常與完成時(shí)連用。He told me he had seen the film before. 他告訴我他之前看過這部電影。第三十張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. He went to Beijing two days _. He has never been there _.A. ago; ago B. before; ago C. ago; before2. T

34、hey have been skating _.A. for three hours agoB. since three hours ago C. three hours agoD. since three hours3. -When did your mother do her housework?- _ATwo hours ago BIn an hourCTwo hours DIn two hours ago C B A第三十一張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月“在中間” among / between among 用于“三者或三者以上之間”He built a house amo

35、ng the forest. 他在樹林中蓋了一間房。between 則用于“兩者之間”What is the difference between the two words?這兩個(gè)詞的區(qū)別是什么？第三十二張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. Mr. Li is not here, and youd better call him _3 p.m. _ 5 p.m. tomorrow. Abetween; and Bfrom; and Cfrom; to Dbetween; to 2. She was the eldest _ the three girls. Ain Bbetween

36、 Cwith Damong 3. Peter,can you tell me the differences_the four words?-Sorry,I dont know.A. between B. among C. for A DB第三十三張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月have gone to+地點(diǎn),表示“去了某地”。（人已走，尚未回。只用于第三人稱。）They have gone to Europe.(They are not here.)have been to+地點(diǎn),表示“去過某地”。（人已回）I have been to Europe twice.(I am not

37、 in Europe now.)have been in+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間段,表示“在某地多久”。I have been in Europe for three weeks.(I am now still in Europe .)321區(qū)分 have gone to/ have been to/ have been in第三十四張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. -The Blacks have _ the Phoenix Island-Really？I have never _ there beforeAgone to；been to Bbeen to；gone to Cgone to

38、；been Dgone；been to2. My parents _ Tianjin many times.A have been in B have been to C have gone to D have been3-Where is your father?-He_ Australia and he _Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to4.The_woman

39、_Shanghai since her husband_ in 1990A. alone；has gone to; died B. alone; has left; died C. 1onely; has been in; died D. 1onely; has been to; has died C BBC第三十五張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10 -They are late. The film_ for 5 minutes. - Its a pity. A has begun B has started C has been on D startedC第三十六張，PPT共五十

40、二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.瞬間動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 若句中出現(xiàn)時(shí)間段(for/how long)，則必須使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。瞬間動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換如下begin/startbe onfinishedbe overleavebe awayget homebe homediebe deadopenbe openborrow keepclosebe closedcome herebe herebuyhavejoinbe in/be a member ofcaught/got a coldhad a coldfall asleep be asleep第三十七張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.

41、The film began 5 minutes ago.2.They left an hour ago.3.The man died a week ago.5.I borrowed the book a week ago.6.I bought the car a year ago.The film_ _ _ for 5 minutes.They_ _ _for an hour.The man_ _ _ for a week. I_ _the book for a week.I_ _the car since a year ago.has been onhave been awayhas be

42、en deadhave kepthave hadPractice第三十八張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月“兩忘” forget / leaveforget “忘記”某事I forget that we had met at a meeting before. 我忘了我們以前在一次會(huì)議上見過面。leave 將物品“遺留”在某地(地點(diǎn)短語)I left the book in his house. 我把書忘在他家里了。第三十九張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. The boy _ his book here and forgot _ it home. Aleft, took

43、Bleft, to take Cforgot, brought Dforgot, to bring 2. - Im sorry, I _ your English book in my house.- It doesnt matter. Please dont forget _ it here tomorrow.Aforgot; to bring Bleft; to bring Cforgot; to take Dleft; to take 3. She _her homework at home .She didnt know _to do.Aforgot; how B . left ; w

44、hat Cforgot ; what Dleft ; how B B B第四十張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 beat / winbeat “打敗(某人/某隊(duì))”，經(jīng)常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。(beat- beat- beaten)We beat Class Four in the football match yesterday.昨天足球賽我們打敗了四班隊(duì)。 win “贏得(比賽獎(jiǎng)品)”We won the football game.我們贏得了足球賽的勝利。 win a game 贏得比賽（游戲） win a gold medal 贏得金牌 win a prize 獲獎(jiǎng) win the

45、war 贏得了戰(zhàn)爭的勝利第四十一張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. After we _ them, we _ the last matchAbeat, beat Bwon, beat Cbeat, won Dwin, won2. -Who _ the mens 100-metre hurdle race?-Of course Liu XiangHe _othersAwon, won Bbeat, beat Cbeat, won Dwon, beat3. Zhao Gang _ Huang Lin and _ first prize in yesterdays English co

46、mpetition.A. beat; beat B. won; won C. beat; won D. won; beat C D C第四十二張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月三 “除了” besides/ except/ except forbesides意為“除之外（還有）” (+)I have another blue pen besides this one.除了這枝外，我還有另一枝藍(lán)色鋼筆。（1+1，共2枝） except意為“除之外（不再有）” (-)He answered all the questions except the last one. 除了最后一個(gè)問題沒答外

47、，其余問題他都答了。except for表示“除了”，(表示除去整體中的一小部分) (-)The dress is quite nice except for the color. 除了顏色外，這件衣服很漂亮。第四十三張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. We go to school every day _ Saturday and Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. except 2. All of us went to the park _ Kim today. He was ill in bed .Abeside Bexcept Cexcept f

48、or Dbesides 3.一What is your hobby 一 _collecting stamps，I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesides BExcept CBeside DAbout C B A第四十四張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 “三聲音” sound/ voice/ noise(1) sound “聲音”，“響聲” ，可以指人或動(dòng)物發(fā)出的聲音，或物體碰撞的聲言。 At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里他聽到一種奇怪的聲音。(2) voice一般指人或鳥兒發(fā)出的聲音。包括說話

49、聲、歌聲和笑聲 The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。They are talking in low voices.他們正小聲交談。(3) noise “噪音”、“喧鬧聲”，常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈雜聲。 Dont make any noise!別吵鬧!The noise of traffic kept him awake.車輛的喧鬧聲使他睡不著。第四十五張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. Stop making so much _. The children are sleeping.A. voice B. noise C. sound 2.

50、 I telephoned the police. Mr. Gao answered in a tired _Asound Bnoise Ccry Dvoice3. The music made me think of the _ of a running streamAshout Bnoise Cvoice Dsound B DD第四十六張，PPT共五十二頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 “當(dāng)時(shí)” when/ whileWhen+某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間/ +某一段時(shí)間 (短暫/延續(xù)性)Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom, we were reading English. 當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，我們正在讀英語。when更強(qiáng)調(diào)某一動(dòng)作的突然性，此時(shí)的when