1、安徽省安慶市彌陀中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. If you _ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. Sure, I will.A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with參考答案：D2. Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. Thats right C. I hav

2、e no idea D. Never mind參考答案：D3. _ is surprising to us is that Tom, for _ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker. A. As; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. What; whom參考答案：D4. Being invited to the Holy Land to take part in the Christmas Day celebrations

3、 was a great _.A. privilege B. day C. service D. invitation 參考答案：A5. -Do you mind if I close the window? -_We should let in more fresh air AYes, go ahead BOf course not CI would like to close it DId appreciate it if you dont參考答案：D略6. More highways have been built in China，_it much easier for people

4、to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made參考答案：答案：A考查非謂語動詞用作結(jié)果狀語。 句意：在中國更多的公路被建起，這自然使得人們從一地趕往另一地更加方便快捷。英語中用現(xiàn)在分詞短語做結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然的結(jié)果，而不定式表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，首先排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；另外，該結(jié)果伴隨前文動作或者在之后發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般時，故排除D項(xiàng)。7. There is nothing more I can try_ you to stay, so I wish you good luck

5、.A .being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade參考答案：D8. It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B. not until ; that C. not; until D. only; when參考答案：B9. My aunt visits me _ she comes to this city on business.A. many times B. t

6、he time when C. all the time D. every time參考答案：D10. He _ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own.A. has taught B. had taughtC. taught D. has been teaching參考答案：C考查謂語動詞。but前是敘述過去的事情。故用一般過去時。句意：他在大學(xué)教了五年書，但是現(xiàn)在他經(jīng)營了一家自己的公司。故選C。11. The excellent collection in Metropolitan Museu

7、m of Art _more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world. A. ranges B. possesses C. covers D. exchanges參考答案：C略12. The relief agency will _ the food among most of the flooded areas.A. advocate B. distribute C. divide D. separate參考答案：B13. With the recent increase in tourism, our ho

8、metown has _ a new look in recent years. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken in D. taken off參考答案：B14. Since his works earned him quite a reputation in Liverpool, he has stayed there most of his life, _ the occasional visits to his hometown.A. but for B. apart from C. regardless of D. instead of參考答案：B15

9、. Your niece is very strict and _ worth teaching, but your nephew is not. Look, he is now _ asleep in class. A. well; fast B. much; very C. very; fast D. well; very 參考答案：A略16. Its recommended that parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A. should not allow B. do not

10、allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow參考答案：A略17. he suggestion they all objected to_to be effective finally.Aproving Bprove Chad proved Dproved 參考答案：D略18. I have bought the same dress she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what參考答案：A二、 短文改錯56. The famous director is accused for cheating on his in

11、come tax.57. I think it will be sunny and they will come back safe and sound.58. I couldnt make myself hear on account of the noise.59. His position is senior than mine in the company.60. Exhaustedly, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.61. On the mountain stands two temples.62. Can the robots take

12、 place of human beings in the future?63. I keep the dictionary near my desk for convenient.64. The computer was broke down and I didnt finish the report.65. The second thing suggested that people should absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.參考答案：56. for-of 57. and后面加that 58. hear-

13、heard 59. than-to 60. Exhaustedly- Exhausted 61. stands-stand 62. take后加the 63. convenient-convenience 64. 去掉was 65. 去掉should【56題詳解】句意：這位有名的導(dǎo)演被指控偷稅漏稅。be accused of被指控，該用法是固定用法，所以for-of?！?7題詳解】it will be sunny 和 they will come back safe and sound.是兩個賓語從句，作think之后的賓語，第一個賓語從句that可以省略，第二個賓語從句that不能省略，所以

14、and后面加that?！?8題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵胍?，我不能讓自己被聽到?！拔摇焙汀奥牭健敝g是被動關(guān)系，所以用make sb. done結(jié)構(gòu)，hear-heard。【59題詳解】句意：在這家公司里，他的職位比我要高。Be senior to比高，該用法是固定用法，所以than-to?！?0題詳解】句意：精疲力竭，我鉆到床里很快就睡著了。在when，while，if，as if，though(或although)，as，until，once，whether，unless，where等連詞連接的狀語從句中，常省略跟主句相同的主語和be動詞，所以Exhaustedly- Exhausted?！?1題

15、詳解】two temples是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以stands-stand?！?2題詳解】句意：未來，機(jī)器人能取代人類嗎？take the place of代替，該用法是固定用法，所以take后加the?！?3題詳解】句意：為了方便，我把字典放在我的書桌旁。for convenience為了方便起見，該短語是固定短語，所以convenient-convenience?！?4題詳解】“這臺電腦”和“發(fā)生故障”之間是主動關(guān)系，用主動語態(tài)，所以去掉was?！?5題詳解】句意：第二件事情表明人們通過他們的飯菜感染上這種疾病。Suggest當(dāng)表明講時，后面的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣，所以去掉shoul

16、d?！军c(diǎn)睛】小題10考查Suggest之后賓語從句的虛擬語氣。suggest是常見的動詞，它在詞義及用法上具有雙重性，弄不好會出錯誤。suggest： A）作“使想起、暗示、表明”解釋時，其后面的賓語從句用陳述語氣。如：Her expression suggested that she was angry她的表情顯示出她生氣了。Are you suggesting that he is too old for the job？你的意思是說他年紀(jì)太大了而不能干這工作？B）作“建議”解釋時，其后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，也就是說賓語從句的謂語用（should）do sth 如：I suggested

17、 that she（should）leave early for the airport我建議她早點(diǎn)兒動身去機(jī)場。He suggested that I（should）wear a jacket他建議我穿一件夾克衫。 我們也可以用suggest（one ones） doing sth來表達(dá)“建議”。如：I suggested our class holding a meeting to discuss the problem（I suggested that our classshouldhold a meeting to discuss the problem）我建議我們班開個班會討論這個問

18、題。He suggested putting off the sports meet to the next week（He suggested that the sports meetshouldbe put off to the next week） 他建議運(yùn)動會推遲到下周。三、 閱讀理解20. The idea of light pollution has developed with the increase of lights in cities. In many areas, this light makes it difficult or impossible to observ

19、e stars and planets in the night sky.There are a number of reasons why light pollution is important. One has become clear at the Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, California. Today, light from Los Angeles makes the night sky above Mount Wilson very bright. It is no longer an important rease

20、arch center because of light pollution.Light pollution threatens to reduce the scientific value of research telescoples in other important observatories. They include Lick Observatory near San Jose, California and Yerkes Observatory near Chicago, Illionis.Light pollution is the result of wasted ener

21、gy. Bright light that shines into the sky is not being used to provide light where it is needed on Earth. Poorly designed lighting causes a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter than necessary also cause light pollution.Most people in America are surprised to find out that they are able to see our own galaxy(星系)，the Milky Way, with their own eyes. But about three-fourths