1、2021-2022學(xué)年上海市嘉定區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. China is at a stage of industrializationthe contradiction between economic growth and environmental protection is obvious.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where參考答案：B句意:中國正處于工業(yè)化發(fā)展階段,此時經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和環(huán)境保護(hù)之間的矛盾很明顯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,從句修飾的是a stage of industrialization,且when在從句

2、中作時間狀語。2. _ felt funny watching myself on TV. A. One B. This C. It D. That參考答案：C3. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time perfectly. A. to work out B. to working out C. to worked out D. has worked out 參考答案：C 4. They are living with their parents for the moment bec

3、ause their own house _.A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt參考答案：A略5. 26Those who bring sunshine into the lives of others cannot keep from themselves.Athem Bit Cone Dthose參考答案：B略6. The questionwell invite Ann to the gathering really beats me, and I want your suggestion

4、.A.thatB.whetherC.whoD.which參考答案：B考查同位語從句。句意:我們是否將請Ann來參加這個聚會這個問題真把我難住了,我想聽聽你的建議。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,這里應(yīng)用whether來引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明question的內(nèi)容。7. -Im trying to find yesterdays newspaper. Have you seen it?-Im afraid that I _ it away. I thought you had finished reading it. A. threw B. had thrown C. throw D. will th

5、row參考答案：A8. - You seemed to be deeply impressed by his skill. - Not exactly. It was his courage _ his skill that really impressed me most.A. other than B. but also C. as well as D. far from參考答案：C略9. -Tom said their teacher speaks too quickly for him and Betty to understand.-_ Mary and Bob said they

6、could understand him.A. Forget it! B. Think nothing of it! C. Really? D. Never mind. 參考答案：【答案】10. Its years since I saw you last. I _ you at all.I wouldnt have either, if someone _ you by the name.A. didnt recognize; hadnt called B. didnt recognize; doesnt callC. havent recognized; didnt call D. had

7、nt recognized; hasnt called參考答案：A11. The Internet connection for the entire area _ when there was a sudden power cut yesterday.A.lost B. was lost C. had lost D. had been lost 參考答案：B12. In time of war, different parties tend to _ their political differences to fight against foreign invaders shoulder

8、to shoulder.A. pick up B. relate to C. set aside D. give away參考答案：C 解析：set aside拋在或放在一邊，擱置之意13. These are all _houses for the homeless. A. newly - building B. newly-builder C. new - building D. newly - built參考答案：D 解析：newly-built“新建的”。14. 3（2011遼寧卷）Bring the flowers into a warm room theyll soon open

9、Aor Band Cbut Dfor參考答案：B略15. Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.ApermittedBadmitted Caccepted Dreceived參考答案：B16. At the sight of the policeman, _from behind the door. A. did the boy rush out B. did he sit down C. out rushed the boy D. rushing out was th

10、e boy 參考答案：C17. My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young manAexpression Battention Csatisfaction Dimpression參考答案：D二、 短文改錯18. 短文改錯（10分）注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第1l處起)不計分。3錯誤類型不涉及單詞拼寫。The saying that practice makes perfect mean that after you have plenty of practice in what

11、 you were doing, you will be perfect in it. If you want improve your study and work, remembering that the most important thing is how to put the knowledge you have learned into practice. For example , when learning a language, though you can make full use for your talent, practice is necessary . If

12、you only learn grammar rules by the heart and dont do enough exercise, its certain that you cant understand the language perfectly. But if you real practise a lot, maybe you will understand them much better. In this way, you can apply that you have learned better.參考答案：The saying that practice makes

13、perfect mean that after you have plenty of practice meansin what you were doing,you will be perfect in itIf you want improve your study are toand work,remembering that the most important thing is how to put the knowledge rememberyou have learned into practice.For example，when learning a language,tho

14、ugh you can make full use for your talent，practice is necessary.If you only learn grammar ofrules by the heart and dont do enough exercise,its certain that you cant understand exercisesthe language perfectly.But if you real practise a lot,maybe you will understand themreally itmuch better. In this w

15、ay, you can apply that you have learned better.what19. 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線， 并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者 ( 從第11處起 ) 不計分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend w

16、ith you. Luckily I thewas completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in am onFriday. “Will you come up with to my flat?” ask the spider to the fly. “At present its so pleasant to look up from so high. Because the clear sky its possible to see building such as the

17、atres and hotels by the sea. So wont you please make use of this chance to look?” The fly agreed immediate without the second thought. So as soon as she went up with a step so light that day, the spider caught and ate her and her was never see again.參考答案：三、 閱讀理解20. Cheerleading is the fastest growin

18、g girls sport, yet more than half of Americans do not believe it is a sport. Actually, competitive cheerleading is a sport. A sport is a “physical activity against/with an opponent, governed by rules and conditions under which a winner is declared, and the primary purpose of the competition is a com

19、parison of the skills of the participants.” Because cheerleading follows these guidelines, it is a sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activities. Like gymnasts, cheerleaders must learn to tumble(翻滾). They perform lifts and tosses. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the ai

20、r, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and cooperation with other teammates. Just as basketball and football have guidelines for competitive play, so does competitive cheerleading. The whole routine has to be completed in less than 3 minutes and 15 seconds and the cheerleade

21、rs are required to stay within a certain area.Competitive cheerleaders goal is to be the best. Just like gymnasts, they are awarded points for difficulty, creativity and sharpness. The more difficult a mount, the sharper the motions, the better the score. Cheerleading is a team sport so without coop

22、eration, first place is out of reach. Cheerleading is the number-one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for cheerleading are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because they do not wear protective gear. While many athletes are equipped with hip pad

23、s or helmets, smiling cheerleaders are tossed into the air and spiral down into the arms of trusted teammates. The fliers must remain tight at all times so that their bases can catch them safely. Also, because cheerleading is not yet recognized as a sport by many schools, neither proper matting nor

24、high enough ceilings are provided to ensure safety. Instead, the girls use whatever space is available. More recognition of competitive cheerleading as a sport would decrease the number of injuries.So why do many Americans not think cheerleading is a sport? Some people argue that cheerleaders are ju

25、st “flirts in skirts” with their only job to entertain the crowd, but cheerleaders today work just as hard as other athletes. Hopefully, cheerleading will become as well-known a sport as football and basketball, and even appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically f

26、it as those involved in the more accepted sports.67. What does the underlined word “bases” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Strength and cooperation. B. Lifts and tosses.C. Supporting teammates. D. Physical activities.68. Gymnasts are mentioned in the passage to _.A. explain the dangers of cheerleading B.

27、 show their similarities with cheerleadersC. suggest cheerleaders learn to do gymnasticsD. present the guidelines of gymnastic movements 69. It can be learned from the passage that cheerleading _.A. is a good sport for all peopleB. lacks necessary guidelines to follow C. is more than a form of enter

28、tainmentD. enjoys greater popularity than other sports70. This passage is written mainly to_.A. attract more girls to cheerleadingB. draw peoples attention to cheerleadingC. call for more recognition of competitive cheerleading as a sportD. criticize some Americans who do not think cheerleading as a

29、 sport參考答案：67-70 CBCC21. 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。LIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers bad cholesterol(膽固醇) in your blood. It can also raise good cholesterol. Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several

30、common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking. WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?Who can take LIPITOR: People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise. Adults and children over 10.Who should NOT take LIPITOR: Women who are pregnan

31、t, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby. Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. People with liver problems.POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people: Muscle problems tha

32、t can lead to kidney problems, including kidney failure. Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it. Call your doctor right away if you have: Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very

33、fired. Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing. Stomach pain.Some common side effects of LIPITOR are: Muscle pain. Upset stomach. Changes in some blood tests.HOW TO TAKE LIPITORDO: Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. Tak