1、初三英語實驗班練習(xí)（9Aunit1）知識點回顧：1.order（n.）使保持井然有序 /處于好的狀態(tài) 出了故障 （v.）命令某人做某事 /命令某人不要做某事 Eg：1.你的電話是不是出故障了？ 2.保持課堂秩序是很重要的。 3.老師命令學(xué)生不要在街上踢足球。 2.neither/either/both none/any/all 詞組：既不也不 要么要么. 和 Eg:1.你想要牛奶還是咖啡？不，我要一杯茶。2.我們什么時候見面，星期六還是星期天？隨便，我都有空。3.這兩個答案沒有一個是正確的。4.學(xué)生中沒有一個去過北京。5.你可以在圖書館中借任何一本一喜歡的書。6.我哥哥和我姐姐都是醫(yī)生。7.我

2、父母兩個都沒去過美國。8.要么你要么Peter明天去開會。3. creative adj. 有創(chuàng)造力的，創(chuàng)造性的-（v.） -(adv.) Samuel有足夠的創(chuàng)造力，他經(jīng)常想到各種不同的主意。_4. curious adj. 好奇的curious 比較級 最高級 對好奇 渴望做某事 1.這個小男孩對他所看到的一切都很 HYPERLINK /wiki/好奇 t _blank 好奇 2.他好奇地想要知道發(fā)生什么事情了。 5. impress vt. 給留下印象 n. impression 使欽佩，給留下深刻的好印象 給留下印象 Eg:吳偉，這個年輕藝術(shù)家，憑他富有創(chuàng)造力的作品給全國上下留下深刻印

3、象。_I what he said the first time I saw him.impressed with B. was impressed with C. impressed on D.was impressed on6. connect vt. 連接 connecting-connectedconnectwith與相連，連接 connect A with B 把A和B連接起來connect A to B 把A連到B上eg:1.那兩座城鎮(zhèn)由鐵路聯(lián)結(jié)了起來。_ 2.劉浩天是連接陽光鎮(zhèn)和天津的高速鐵路的首席工程師。_3.把電腦連到因特網(wǎng)上。_4.你必須把這條電線(wire)和那條接起來。

4、_7.devote 詞組：把時間（錢，精力等）獻(xiàn)給某物/做某事 獻(xiàn)身于/致力于做某事 Eg：1.請把更多的時間用于工作。 2.他把畢生的精力獻(xiàn)給了教學(xué)。 3.他致力于幫助窮人。 4.他把所有的業(yè)余時間都用來彈鋼琴。 5.Before going abroad he devoted all he could (improve)his oral English.二、語法A. Using and, but, or and so并列連詞可以用來表示并列關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系、選擇關(guān)系或因果關(guān)系等。并列連詞and: 1.“和” 表示“并列”eg:He is laughing and talking.2.祈使句+

5、and +含有將來時的句子，and 解釋為“那么”可以改為“If的從句” eg:努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會成功。（2） 3.adj/adv +and +adj/adv 表示“漸漸，越來越.” eg:天氣越來越熱了。 并列連詞but: 轉(zhuǎn)折, “但是”eg:他只有三歲，但是他能寫能讀。 并列連詞or: 1.選擇, “或者”eg:你想要茶還是開水？ 2.祈使句+or+含有將來時的句子，表示“否則”相當(dāng)于“Ifnot” eg:快點，否則你會錯過這趟汽車的。 注意：在否定句中并列成分通常用or連接，而不用and。 Eg:我不會講法語和德語。 并列連詞so:因果; “因此，所以”注意：并列連詞so和從屬連詞bec

6、ause不能一起使用。 B . Using both . and ., not only . but (also) ., either . or . and neither . nor .either . or .意思是“要么.要么.；或者.或者.；不是.就是.”，用于連接兩個表示選擇關(guān)系的詞。You may sit either this end or that end of the boat.注意：當(dāng)either . or .連接兩個主語時，應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。Either you or I （be）going there tomorrow.neither . nor .意思是“既不.也不

7、.”，具有否定含義。我的父母兩個都沒有去過北京。 注意：當(dāng)neither . nor .連接兩個主語時，也應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。Neither Dad nor Mum （like）swimming.both.and. 兩者都； “.和.都”；連接兩個主語時，謂語復(fù)數(shù)not only . but (also) .意思是“不但.而且.；不僅.還有.”，其中also可以省略。We must not only understand the text but also learn it by heart.注意：當(dāng)not only . but (also) .連接兩個名詞作主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)與最近的一個主

8、語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，這就是我們通常說的“就近原則”。Not only the students but (also) Mr Li (have)lunch at school.三、練習(xí)一、單項填空 (15分)( ) 1. Im sorry. I wont make _ same mistake for _ second time.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( ) 2. Shall we stop for lunch _ shall we drive on? Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant

9、drink _ drive. A. and; and B. or; and C. or; or D. and; or ( ) 3. He was _ to wait for me for so long. He left alone. A. so impatient B. patient enough C. too patient D. too impatient ( ) 4. Mr Wu is really a good teacher. He spends as much time as he can _ grammar rules for us. A. repeating B. to r

10、epeat C. repeated D. repeat ( ) 5. I didnt pass the Maths exam last time. Im so worried about it. harder, you will make much progress (進(jìn)步). A. Work; or B. To work; or C. Work; and D. Working; and( ) 6. _ a GPS will make _ easier for you to visit a strange place. A. Take; it B. To take; that C. Takin

11、g; it D. Take; that ( ) 7. Tell us something about Canada, OK? Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor ( ) 8. English is very important, so dont _.Thank you. _. A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I wont C. give up it; I will D. gi

12、ve up it; I wont ( ) 9. We are glad that more attention has been paid _ the air around us. A. to improve B. to to improve C. to improving D. to to imporving( ) 10. Here are two ties. Which do you prefer? Ill take _ for a change.A. this one B. either one C. neither one D. both( ) 11. Not only his par

13、ents but also his brother _ to the Great Wall. They havent been back. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone( ) 12. I want to know .A. how long has your uncle married B. how long it is since your uncle got marriedC. how long your uncle had been married D. how long your uncle has married(

14、) 13. Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?Yes, of them did, but spoke.A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither( ) 14. There are no ways she can come up _ her out. A. with to help B. to help C. with helping D. to helping ( ) 15. Chocolate isnt good for your teeth. . A. Y

15、es, I really agree B. No, I really agree C. No, I think so D. Yes, I think so 二、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）Many people are interested in star signs. Some people 16 that some star signs get along better with each other than other star signs.Perhaps we should first start 17 those star signs that are incompatibl

16、e(合不來的). Aries and Leo are not a 18 match. Its believed that both of them are 19. Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and 20. Also, Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is practical and will not be 21 enough to wait for Pisces to stop 22!Perhaps the best

17、choice of friend for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus 23 be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her 24. Aries should get to know Pisces. Aries is active 25 Pisces is gentle and easy-going. They are a good match. Leo would be 26 matched with Libra. L

18、eo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to 27 and loves peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio about his or her secrets. Sagittarius and Gemini are also a perfect match. Sagittarius loves to 28 and Gemini loves to discover (發(fā)現(xiàn))

19、new things. Sagittarius has a good 29 of humour and will enjoy listening to Gemini talk.Virgo and Aquarius are a good match too. Sometimes, however, there can be 30 in their relationship. Aquarius has many friends but Virgo worries a lot about meeting a lot of people.( )16. A. hope B. wish C. believ

20、e D. guess( )17. A. with B. on C. at D. for( )18. A. badB. good C. wrong D. silly ( )19 A. teachersB. leaders C. workersD. people ( )20. A. fair B. selfish C. confident D. easy-going( )21. A. patient B. sorry C. surprisedD. angry( )22. A. working B. studying C. sleepingD. daydreaming( )23. A. can B.

21、 shouldnt C. must D. cant ( )24. A. mind B. address C. name D. detail ( )25. A. since B. but C. ifD. because( )26. A. bad B. badly C. well D. good( )27. A. talk B. argue C. smile D. discuss( )28. A. sleep B. shop C. travel D. cook ( )29. A. time B. sense C. feeling D. experience( )30. A. problemsB.

22、fun C. adviceD. secrets三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分30分）AIt is said that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. Here are four people born under different star signs. Taurus Tom, an old man from England, has enough money to buy anything, but he is not willing to spend money on somet

23、hing he needs and wants. He has few friends and an old dog is his only partner. He is really tightfisted and lonely.GeminiJack, born on 9th June, is a 16-year-old English boy. “A Gemini is a curious and clever person, and I am just this kind of person,” he said. My lucky colour is orange. I believe

24、that my star sign decides what will happen to me in my life. Cancer Mary was born on 1st July. She loves her family and cooking is her favourite. The French girl cares about nothing but business. She is hard-working. VirgoLucy was born on 23rd August and is modest and practical. The girl from Austra

25、lia is studying in a college(大學(xué)).She likes reading and hopes that she can be a scientist in the future.( )31. Who is from England and likes orange best? A. Tom.B. Jack. C. Mary. D. Lucy.( )32. We can know that Jack is according to the materials.A. lonelyB. hard-working C. cleverD. modest ( )33. What

26、s the meaning of the underlined word “tightfisted” in Chinese?A. 富裕的 B. 吝嗇的 C. 奢侈的 D. 豁達(dá)的( )34. Whats Marys star sign?A. Taurus.B. Gemini. C. Cancer.D. Virgo.( )35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the materials?A. People born under different star signs have different characteristics.

27、 B. Tom is an old English man with lots of money.C. Jack believes that his star sign can decide his life. D. Mary is hard-working and wants to be a scientist.BAre you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚語)? Well, you can find help online

28、 with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.1. Daves ESL CafeThis is a complete website that can help you learn and practise English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help centre.2. A You can get f

29、ree English courses from A and youll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English. 3. The Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.4. Heinles Newbury House

30、Dictionary of American EnglishDo you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (習(xí)語). You can also find different cultural facts.5. Personal English Portal (門戶網(wǎng)站) on YouTubeYou can watch this series

31、of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “l(fā)earn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practise English and have fun.( )36. If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to . A. A B. YouTube C. Daves ESL Cafe D.

32、the Classroom by Voice of America ( )37. You can at the help centre on the website Daves ESL Cafe.A. watch videos and pictures B. listen to news and music C. watch movies and matches D. read questions and answers ( )38. A often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them . A. get relaxed B. have fun

33、C. become famous D. learn English ( )39. The underlined word “definition” means “” in Chinese. A. 來源 B. 釋義 C. 意圖 D. 背景( )40. From Heinles Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find . A. cultural informationB. online libraries C. interesting news D. many storybooksCAccording to scient

34、ists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways. Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists belie

35、ve many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (懷孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It ha

36、s a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said t

37、he conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”( )41. A childs season of birth can affect all the following th

38、ings EXCEPT according to the first two paragraphs.A. his health B. his height C. his length of life D. his quality of being clever ( )42. What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A. 偏愛 B. 抗拒 C. 過敏 D. 暴露( )43. What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage? A. It comes from

39、 sunlight. B. It helps people live longer.C. Sunlight prevents its production. D. It does harm to peoples health. ( )44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn. C.

40、 People born in May will live longer than those born in October. D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.( )45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. People can know the length of life by star sign.B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C.

41、A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her. D. Vitamin D is very important to peoples health. 四、詞形變化 （5分）1. Fully half of these accidents come from drunk drivers and many others from _ (careful).2. I dont think she is _ (organize) enough to organize activities well.3. I felt nervous during

42、 my first two _ (speak).4. Marilyn last _ (appear) in public at Madison Square Garden.5. After more _ (miss), they finally put two arrows into the lions chest. 五、根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式（8分）1. He has been _ (不在的；缺席的)from his desk for two weeks. 2. The physical benefits (好處) of exercise can be _ (把.分成.) i

43、nto three factors.3. Franklin joined the children whenever his crowded (塞滿的) _ (日歷) allowed.4. If the telephone line is _ (連接) to your computer, you can get online. 5. In many ways she became a _ (先鋒，開拓者).6. Think about the people, living and dead, who have helped _ (塑造) your life.7. This kind of ca

44、r is always sold at _ (固定的) prices. 8. The boy looks much _ (生氣勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers. 六、動詞填空 （10分）1. The boys played computer games happily, _ (forget) all about their homework.2. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons _(wait) for her husband at the station.3. Loo

45、k! The snow _ (stop).Lets go outside to make a snowman.4. The chicken soup _ (taste) so salty that I had just a bit of it. 5. I dont know what I should pay attention to _ (reduce) the pollution.6. _ (not talk) to the boy who is learning German all by himself now, will you?7. Our school _ (organize) a visit to the park unless it rains tomorrow. 8. When we were young, our teacher told us the earth _ (travel) around the sun.