1、eq avs4al() 品句填詞1As the old saying goes, “Together, individuals(個(gè)人) can make a difference”2The United Kingdom(王國(guó)) of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland3He works as a chief(主要的) editor in China Daily4The country needs a defence(防御) capabilit

2、y as insurance against the unexpected5My mother works in a nearby(附近的) company and she usually walks home6The location(位置) of the Arts Theatre was considered a poor area of town7They were unwilling to accept the fact that their son died in the battle(戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役)8As is known to us, Qingdao is a beautiful

3、port(港口) city with a long history9As is known to all, China has made great achievements(成就) during the past decades10Tims puzzled(困惑的) expression suggested that he didnt understand what they had saideq avs4al() 完成句子/一句多譯1在過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)保方面取得了巨大成就。In the last few years, China has made_great_achievements

4、_in_environmental_protection2我們可以更多地了解偉人的生活以及其他國(guó)家的歷史和文化。We can know more about the life of great people as_well_as_history_and_cultures_of other countries3著名科學(xué)家袁隆平于2019年9月29日被授予共和國(guó)勛章。Yuan Longping, known_as_a_famous_scientist,_was awarded National Medals on September 29th, 20194保持環(huán)境清潔無(wú)污染是使人們生活健康的關(guān)鍵一

5、步。Keeping_the_environment_clean_and_free_of_pollution is the key step to make life healthy5溫哥華是加拿大最溫暖、最美麗的城市。它被群山和太平洋環(huán)繞。(1)Vancouver is Canadas warmest and most beautiful cityIt is_surrounded_by_mountains_and_the_Pacific_Ocean(2)Vancouver is Canadas warmest and most beautiful city, which_is_surround

6、ed_by_mountains_and_the_Pacific_Ocean(合并升級(jí)為定語(yǔ)從句)eq avs4al() 課文語(yǔ)法填空Studying British history can help you understand 1what the United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England meanIn the 16th century, Wales was joined to the Kingdom of EnglandIn the 18th century, Scotland was joined 2to_create (create)

7、 the Kingdom of Great BritainIn the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandHowever, the southern part of Ireland broke 3away_from the UK, which resulted 4in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern

8、IrelandAlthough the four countries work together in some areas, they still have some 5differences(different)The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, 6which can help you understand much more about the country and 7its(it) traditionsNo matter where you go in the UK, you will 8

9、be_surrounded(surround) by evidence that four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout historyStudying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9enjoyable(enjoy)The UK is a fascinating mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old 10tradition

10、s(tradition)eq avs4al() 單句語(yǔ)法填空1When he woke up, he found himself surrounded(surround) by some doctors2If you continue to do illegal(legal) things, you will end up in prison sooner or later3I am quite confused(confuse) by Chinese table mannersId appreciate it if you could give me some tips on how to

11、behave properly at a dinner party4As well as studying(study) English at school，Alice taught herself Japanese at home5She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence(defend)6There is evidence(evident) that Beijing Man used fire to cook food7He passed the college entrance e

12、xamination, which made his parents very proud8There is so much more to_learn(learn) about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom9He was very upset(upset) because his pen pal didnt reply to his letters in time10Have you ever belonged(belong) to a political party?eq avs4al() 閱讀理解AOt

13、tawa is the capital of CanadaIt is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the countryThe Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill(國(guó)會(huì)山)It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial ChamberThe present Centre Bloc

14、k is the second iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916, and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in CanadaDowntown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the cityMost of the buildings are office towersWhile most of Ottawas high tech industry is base

15、d elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown coreThe downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edgesThe National Gallery of Canada is one of Canadas premier art galleriesThe Gallery has a large and varied collectio

16、n of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographsAlthough its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artistsThe Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North AmericaAt the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was milita

17、ry, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in KingstonIt remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamagedThe locks on the system open for navigation in midMay and close in mi

18、dOctober【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章描寫(xiě)了加拿大渥太華著名的幾處地方，并分別對(duì)這幾處地方進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明。1The underlined word “iteration” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “_”ArepairBdesignCcopyDlandmarkC解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。從第二段The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916可知，現(xiàn)如今的中央街區(qū)是重新翻修的，以前的那一座

19、在1916年的大火中被毀壞了。所以iteration的意思相當(dāng)于copy，復(fù)制品。故選C。2In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see_Aa large number of tall towersBhead offices of Ottawas high tech industryCa number of apartments and hotelsDthe older single family homes and townhousesB解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的Most of the buildings are office tower

20、sWhile most of Ottawas high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core可知在渥太華的市中心都是辦公大樓，而且主要是高科技行業(yè)的辦公大樓。3Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly_Apaintings and drawingsBsculpture and photographsCworks by Canadian artistsDartwork by Americans

21、and EuropeansC解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的The Gallery has a large and variedAlthough its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists可知，主要收藏的是各種各樣的畫(huà)以及雕像、照片。它主要是收藏加拿大人的藝術(shù)作品，同時(shí)也收藏一些著名的美國(guó)人和歐洲人的作品，故選C。4Which of the following is TRUE about the Rideau Canal?AIt is the ol

22、dest canal system in North AmericaBIt was originally for the military purposeCThe original structures remain never changedDPeople can only go boating from May to OctoberB解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military可知，最初的目的是軍事目的。BYoull be likely to become angry

23、 if you dont get a good nights sleep, a new paper reportsCutting a few hours of sleep out of your schedule isnt as good an idea as it may appearResearchers at the Iowa State University report that missing sleep will make you angrier, leaving you illequipped to deal with uneasy situationsThis is one

24、of the first studies to provide evidence that sleep loss causes angerThe link between lack(短缺)of sleep and negative moods (anger included) has been proved in past research, but the problem is that we know that the two come together, but not that whether one causes the otherIn the current study, Kriz

25、an and coauthor Garrett Hisler, an ISU doctoral student, deal with this questionUnder the study, volunteers were divided into two groupsThe control group followed their normal sleep routine, while the experimental group cut two to four hours of sleep each night for two nightsOn average, the control

26、group got almost seven hours of sleep a night, while the experimental group got about four and a half hours each nightIn order to measure anger, they had volunteers visit the lab before and after the sleep manipulation(操縱)All the while, they were asked to listen to some unpleasant brown and white no

27、iseKrizan says the purpose was to create uncomfortable conditions“In general, anger was much higher for those whose sleep was restricted(限制)，”Krizan said“We manipulated how unpleasant the noise was during the taskAs expected, volunteers reported more anger when the noise was more unpleasantWhen slee

28、p was restricted, people reported even more anger, regardless of the noise”Sleep loss is known to increase negative moods, such as anxiety and sadness, and decrease positive moods, such as happiness and excitementHowever, the team says they found that sleep loss uniquely affected anger【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文

29、。大家都知道睡眠不足和壞情緒之間有聯(lián)系，但是之前的研究都沒(méi)有表明到底是睡眠不足引起了憤怒，還是憤怒引起了睡眠不足。最新的一項(xiàng)研究給出了答案。5What did the study mentioned find out?ASome disadvantages of sleeping lessBSome signs of having poorquality sleepCThe link between lack of sleep and negative moodsDThe causeeffect relationship between sleep loss and angerD解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解

30、題。根據(jù)第一段中的This is one of the first studies to provide evidence that sleep loss causes anger以及第二段內(nèi)容可知，文中提到的這項(xiàng)研究是發(fā)現(xiàn)了睡眠不足和怒氣之間的因果關(guān)系。6Whats the purpose of asking the volunteers to listen to unpleasant noise?ATo make them angryBTo make them awakeCTo take their attention awayDTo affect their thinking abili

31、tyA解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的In order to measure anger 和Krizan says the purpose was to create uncomfortable conditions以及后面的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果可推測(cè)，這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)中的噪音主要是想提供一個(gè)令人不舒服的環(huán)境，激起志愿者們的怒氣。7From what Krizan said, we know _Athe reasons for the studyBthe findings of the studyCthe process of the studyDthe method used in the studyB解析：推

32、理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段Krizan說(shuō)的話中，我們可以知道關(guān)于這項(xiàng)研究的一些發(fā)現(xiàn)。eq avs4al() 七選五Air pollution, as we know today, started with the Industrial Revolution in Europe in the 19th centuryIn the last few decades, it has become the major problem of our environment1_ It may also cause harm to other living things such as animals and

33、food cropsOur modern life style has led to dirtier air over the yearsFactories, vehicles of all kinds, and the growing number of people are the things that are responsible for air pollution today2_ Forest fires and dust storms can also lead to the pollution of the atmosphereThere are two types of oz

34、one(臭氧) that we know of3_ But on the ground, people produce ozone, tooTraffic and factories cause ground ozoneIt is especially dangerous for children and older people4_ Choosing other forms of energy, like solar energy or wind energy could be helpful in controlling pollutionCities like London have shown that better air quality can be achieved in a short timeSmog is a combination of smoke and fog(霧)During the beginning of the Industria