1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省黃山市鹽池縣麻鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is not until January ,2013 the Presidential election of the United States comes to an end well know who is the new president A. before; that B. that; that C. that ;when D. when ; that參考答案：D2. Most of the people attending the meeting are not _ the projec

2、t, for it costs too much.A. in favour of B.in case of C. instead of D. in response to參考答案：A3. -How about going to the movie this evening?-._. But Im to visit my first teacher with my friends.A. It all depends B. Sounds great C. No problem D. All right.參考答案：B4. When he is awake, he always keeps his e

3、yes on the ceiling.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix參考答案：C5. It is essential that he _ gloves while testing on those dangerous viruses. A. wear B. wears C. wore D. worn參考答案：A6. Though Harrys family is not very rich, _ his parents will try their best to send him abroad for his further study. A. 不填 B.

4、and C. so D. but參考答案：A7. Our new house is very _ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. comfortableB. availableC. convenient參考答案：C8. I suggested he _ himself to the new conditions quickly.A. adapted B. adapt C. adopted D. adopt參考答案：B9. I dont think this doctor can _ him of his heart di

5、sease.A. recoverB. cureC. treatD. help參考答案：B10. Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple? Yeah I happen, believe it or not, _ him in a packed trip.A. to meetB. to be meeting C. to have metD. to be met參考答案：C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。 “happen to do”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“碰巧”，又根據(jù)句意表示過去見過，故用to have met.11. _once a year by fi

6、re officials, whether a school is large or small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.A. Inspected B. Being inspected C. Inspecting D. Having been inspected參考答案：B試題分析：考查動名詞做主語。本句中being inspected once a year by fire officials在句中做主語。句意：在這個國家，無論學(xué)校大小，每年被檢查一次是一項必須被執(zhí)行的規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用動名詞

7、的被動語態(tài)。故B正確?！局R歸納】動名詞做主與后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看電視太多對你的眼睛不好。12. Before coffee was introduced, Muslims used to drink a special kind of soup to _ awake.A. appear B. prove C. stay D. feel參考答案：C13. Has _ been decided when we are to hold the sports meeting? A. that B. thi

8、s C. it D. what 參考答案：C14. -Dad, can you meet my demand I a chance to travel to Beijing?-Unless you will get an A in the final exam.A. as; will be given B. what; should be given C. that; be given D. that; might be given參考答案：C15. The bride and bridegroom were _ wedding gifts when all lights went out a

9、nd the hall fell into completely darkness.Apresenting BexchangingCoffering Dchanging參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. A bit over a year ago my dads health started deteriorating (惡化) rapidly. He went from being a fully 41 person to not being able to drive, walk or talk properly. His organs seemed to start 42 . For mo

10、nths he just stayed in bed, not having the 43 to hold the lightest thing.We did a million studies and no one was 44 of what it was. Whatever he had, the hard truth was 45 me: my father was dying slowly in front of my eyes, my biggest 46 since I was a little kid. For the first time I was able to trul

11、y 47 old grudges (嫌隙), and give him proper hugs. I became his carer and he 48 I was a responsible and caring human being. And for the first time he told me he was proud of me. I was excited, for my dad was 49 seeing me as who I was. I became so 50 with my dad and it felt wonderful 51 the pain.I neve

12、r really gave up on him. Then something 52 happened. My dad 53 getting better. He suddenly had his 54 back little by little, and he could talk more and even make jokes. He 55 to do a little cooking and house chores again. It was unbelievable! Now he is exactly like himself, energetic, funny and full

13、 of life. We are not completely sure 56 he was so ill. Doctors said a million things and every single one stated he wouldnt 57 it.Today not only am I grateful to have my dad back but I 58 up believing in myself! I am so 59 for this life changing experience and having more time to spend with him to k

14、eep improving our 60 . Great things can happen to you too!41. A. cautiousB. considerateC. independentD. responsible42. A. growingB. failingC. improvingD. developing43. A, confidenceB. courageC. patienceD. strength44. A. sureB. tiredC. fondD. ashamed45. A. acceptingB. blamingC. confusingD. hitting46.

15、 A. dreamB. mistakeC. fearD. illness47. A. deal withB. get rid ofC. pay attention toD. argue about48. A. realizedB. doubtedC. ignoredD. supported49. A. luckilyB. finallyC. usuallyD. originally50. A. strictB. angryC. disappointedD. tight51. A. besidesB. despiteC. withoutD. among52. A. wrongB. ridicul

16、ousC. unexpectedD. disturbing53. A. startedB. stoppedC. admittedD. avoided54. A. painB. humorC. attractionD. energy55. A. deservedB. refusedC. managedD. forgot56. A. whetherB. whyC. whereD. when57. A. makeB. haveC. believeD. like58. A. endedB. gaveC. brokeD. brought59. A. sorryB. eagerC. gratefulD.

17、suitable60. A. skillB. healthC. appearanceD. relationship參考答案：41-45 CBDAD 46-50 CBABD 51-55 BCADC 56-60 BAACD 三、 閱讀理解17. External bleeding（1）Apply direct pressure. Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure. If blood soaks through, do not remove it. Instead, cover th

18、at cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes. If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side, and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.（2）Elevate the injury. Position the wounded part of the body ab

19、ove the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.（3）Know the pressure points. If direct pressure and elevation dont sufficiently slow the bloodflow, find a pressure point. Large arteries(動脈) found close to the skins surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg. The

20、most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases（皺紋） above the upper legs. Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery. If using the pressure

21、 point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your finger.（4）Resort to a tourniquet（止雪帶，壓脈器）.On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail. To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet. Once a tourniquet is applied, it should not be loosened or re

22、moved until the victim has reached medical help. Use a tourniquet ONLY if everything listed above has failed. If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical personal will know how long it has been in place.64. According to the passage, if a perso

23、n is wounded and bleeding, you should _. A. cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press it B. spread some salve (藥膏) on the wound C. pressed the wound firmly with your finger D. place a clean bandage over the wound65. If the blood soak through the cloth, you should _. A. change a clean one

24、immediately B. wash the wound at once C. press the wound firmly with your hand D. cover that one with another one and press it66. The underlined word in the sentence “apply” means _. A. 申請 B.應(yīng)用 C. 實施 D. 生效67. In this passage _ ways are mentioned to stop blood. A. four B. three C. two D. one68. Accor

25、ding to the passage, we know that _. A. it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleeding B. large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg C. we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleeding D. the most common pressure points lie in the upper

26、arms and in the crease above the upper legs參考答案：ADCAD略18. 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Dog Translation Products Coming to U. S.A Japanese toy maker declares that they have developed a gadget that translates dog barks into human language and plans to begin selling the gadgetunder the name of Bo

27、wlingualin U. S. pet stores and gift shops this summer.Tokyo-based Takara Co. Ltd. says about 300, 000 of the dog translator gadgets have been sold since it was on sale in Japan late last year. It is forecasting far bigger sales once an English language translation for dogs comes to America in Augus

28、t. The United States is home to about 67 million dogs, more than six times the number in Japan.We know that the Americans love their dogs so much, so we dont think they will mind spending $ 120 on this product, the Takara marketing manager said during an interview at a recent pet products conference

29、 in Atlanta.Regarded as one of the coolest inventions of 2002 by Time magazine, Bowlingual is made up of a 3 - inch long wireless microphone that is fastened to a dog collar and sends out sounds to a small console (控制臺) that is connected to a database (數(shù)據(jù)庫). The console divides each bark into six emotional typeshappiness, sadness, disappointment, anger, threat and desireand shows common phrases, such as Youre ticking me off,