1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海樹(shù)人中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Have you read the novel the Call of the Wild by Jack London? Yes. I _ it at college.A. read B. have read C. was reading D. would read參考答案：A2. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all nations to take immediate action. A. fight

2、for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 參考答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。fight for：與做斗爭(zhēng)；為而戰(zhàn)；apply for：申請(qǐng)；call on：拜訪（人）；號(hào)召；等待，伺候，服伺。題干意思是：撒末利人在海上頻繁的搶劫敦促聯(lián)合國(guó)號(hào)召所有國(guó)家立即采取行動(dòng)。選C。3. . When Mary was talking to her friend or the phone, someone knocked at the door. She had to _ the conversation and answered the door. A. break

3、off B. break down C. break into D. break out 參考答案：A略4. If you _ the medicine yesterday, you _ well now. A. took, might beB. had taken, might have been C. had taken, might beD. took, might have been參考答案：C試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句條件句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是yesterday，這是一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)間，所以從句中使用“過(guò)去完成時(shí)”表示與過(guò)去相反，主句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是now，說(shuō)明主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以主句使用“情態(tài)

4、動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”。句意：如果昨天你服藥了，現(xiàn)在你就會(huì)很好。故C正確。5. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests參考答案：B6. _is the third time _ she has won the race, _ is a surprise to us all.A. That;that;that B. This; that; which C. Tha

5、t;when;as D. It;when;what參考答案：B7. With the price rising, $100 a month could hardly _ the cost of his life in such a big city.A. cover B. afford C. include D. contain參考答案：A8. She was so angry at all _ I was doing _ she walked out.A. that; which B. that; that C. which; that D. what; which參考答案：B9. Fran

6、ks ability to learn from observation and experience greatly to his success in public life. Aowed Bcontributed Cattached Drelated參考答案：B10. 29After further studying those fossils, Dubois, a Swiss scientist, announced with _ that so-called Java Man was merely an extinct monkey Acourage Bcertainty Canxi

7、ety Drelief參考答案：B略29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished參考答案：A略12. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.A. access B. passage C.

8、way D. approach參考答案：A解析：考查名詞的區(qū)別。該題的意思是：這個(gè)體系被設(shè)計(jì)目的是為了給學(xué)生們快速的容易的使用圖書(shū)館電子資源的機(jī)會(huì)。Access to的意思是：接近或使用某物的機(jī)會(huì)或權(quán)利。由以上分析可知正確答案為A。approach的意思是方法，不符合語(yǔ)境。13. Why are some brands more popular than others _ the products are of similar quality?A. as thoughB. even ifC. so thatD. in case參考答案：B【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：為什么即使產(chǎn)品很相似，一

9、些品牌卻比其他的更流行呢？A. as though好像；B. even if 即使，雖然；C. so that因此；D. in case 以防，萬(wàn)一。故B選項(xiàng)正確。14. 28（基礎(chǔ)題）Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes, but I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.Athis Bthat Cthose Dit參考答案：D略15. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to

10、go home, with a friend _ her.A. Warning, following B. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed參考答案：C16. _ it comes to traffic rules, I often come across such cases _ the local drivers obviously know them but wont follow them. A. If; Why B. As; Which C. Once; as D.

11、 When; where參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，正在教你的英國(guó)朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括：（1）時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；（2）內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩(shī)；（3）課前準(zhǔn)備：簡(jiǎn)要了解唐朝的歷史。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案：Dear Leslie,I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now Ill tell you the nex

12、t learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the his

13、tory of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻侩S著時(shí)代的發(fā)展，電子郵件越來(lái)越受廣大中學(xué)生的歡迎，所以寫電子郵件是中學(xué)生經(jīng)常做的事，這種形式的寫作貼近學(xué)生生活，使他們感到熟悉。根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封信件；假定你是李華，正在教你的英國(guó)朋友Leslie學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你寫封郵件告知

14、下次上課的計(jì)劃。考生成文時(shí)應(yīng)注意：1. 要點(diǎn)要齊全：（1）時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；（2）內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)唐詩(shī)；（3）課前準(zhǔn)備：簡(jiǎn)要了解唐朝的歷史。2. 時(shí)態(tài)：以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；3. 人稱：第二人稱為主；4. 注意恰當(dāng)使用一些連詞，使文章自然、流暢。5. 適當(dāng)使用一些高級(jí)句型和詞匯以提高作文檔次。【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如賓語(yǔ)從句I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture.

15、定語(yǔ)從句On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三

16、、 閱讀理解18. My family and I lived across the street from Southway Park since I was four years old. Then just last year the city put a chain link fence around the park and started bulldozing(用推土機(jī)推平)the trees and grass to make way for a new apartment complex. When I saw the fence and bulldozers, I asked

17、 myself，“Why dont they just leave it alone？”Looking back, I think what sentenced the park to oblivion(被遺忘)was the drought(旱災(zāi))we had about four years ago. Up until then, Southway Park was a nice green park with plenty of trees and a public swimming pool. My friends and I rollerskated on the sidewalks

18、, climbed the trees, and swam in the pool all the years I was growing up. The park was almost like my own yard. Then the summer I was fifteen the drought came and things changed.There had been almost no rain at all that year. The city stopped watering the park grass. Within a few weeks I found mysel

19、f living across the street from a huge brown desert. Leaves fell off the park trees, and pretty soon the trees started dying, too. Next, the park swimming pool was closed. The city cut down on the work force that kept the park, and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.As the d

20、rought lasted into the fall, the park got worse every month. The rubbish piled up or blew across the brown grass. Soon the only people in the park were beggars and other people down on their luck. People said drugs were being sold or traded there now. The park had gotten scary, and my mother told us

21、 kids not to go there anymore.The drought finally ended and things seemed to get back to normal, that is, everything but the park. It had gotten into such bad shape that the city just let it stay that way. Then about six months ago I heard that the city was going to“redevelop”certain worn-out areas

22、of the city. It turned out that the city had planned to get rid of the park, sell the land and let someone build rows of apartment buildings on it.The chain-link fencing and the bulldozers did their work. Now we live across the street from six rows of apartment buildings. Each of them is three units high and stretches a block in each direction. The neighborhood has changed without the park. The streets I used to play in are jammed with cars now. Things will never be the same again. Sometim