1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省十堰市七河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When _ different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences .A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared參考答案：C2. I do hope youll your ambition to be a doctor.A. come trueB. realiseC. come truthD. be realised參考答案：B3. Its that

2、the privacy of half of 400 Chinese million mobile phone users is being threatened.A. admired B. inspired C. justified D. estimated參考答案：D4. Is Peter there ? _,please. Ill see if I can find him for you. A. Hold up B. Hold out C. Hold off D. Hold on參考答案：D略5. - Must I return the book by the end of next

3、month? - . You can keep it as long as you like. A. No, you mustnt B. No, you cant C. Yes, you have to D. No, you neednt參考答案：D略16. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填參考答案：C略7. She doesnt answer the doorbell. She _ b

4、e asleep.A. might B. should C. ought to D. had to參考答案：A8. The fact _Jenny didnt catch the train made her very disappointed.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. why參考答案：C9. It was not until midnight _raining.A. that it stopped B. that it was to stop C. when it didnt stop D. when did it stop 參考答案：A10. Do you have

5、 any problem if you _ this job?A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered參考答案：C11. We had to apply _ the government _financial help. A. to, to B. for, forC. for, to D. to, for參考答案：D12. A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesnt _ students is not a good teacher.A. argue

6、 about B. discuss about C. dream about D. care about 參考答案：D13. The bank note was _one hundred million pounds, _surprised everybody in the shop. A. cost, what B. value, that C. count, as D. worth, which 參考答案：D14. I broke my relationship with John because he was always finding _ with me.A. error B.mis

7、take C. fault D. failure參考答案：C15. No matter when you come across any trouble, never say die and Im sure your efforts will finally _.A. pay off B. pay for C. pay back D. pay your way參考答案：A16. All of the students were _ by the _ speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspir

8、ing C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspired參考答案：C17. Shoppers complain they have to queue for _seems hours at the checkout counters because there arent enough staff.A. itB. whatC. howD. which參考答案：B 18. American presidents are elected once _. A. each four year B. each fourth yearC. every four y

9、ears D. every fourth years參考答案：C26. Lets ask ourselves _ our lives. A. what part they play in B. they play what part inC. they play in what part D. in what part they play參考答案：A略二、 新的題型20. In 2009，a French company auctioned（拍賣(mài)）two treasuresa rats head and a rabbits head robbed from China，（61） has cau

10、sed great public concern in China（62） is known to all that the two bronze animal heads were made during the Qing Dynasty（63）（decorate）Yuanmingyuan Imperial GardenIn 1860，it was the British and French troops （64） broke into Beijing，burning down the royal gardenMillions of Chinese art works were taken

11、 away，（65） （include）the rats head and the rabbits headThe Chinese government was strongly against the auction and had repeatedly asked for the free return of the two （66） （value）relics according to the international lawsSome Chinese people even （67） （fly）to France，trying to stop the selling（68），the

12、French company just wouldnt listenAs far as I am concerned，the auction should be strongly condemned（譴責(zé)）Not only has it hurt the feelings of the Chinese people but also it has done harm to the relationship between France and ChinaAs middle school students，we must study （69） （hard） so that we can make

13、 our country more powerful in the future and stop any such thing （70） happening again參考答案：61which；62It；63to decorate64that65including66valuable67flew68However69harder70from法國(guó)一家公司拍賣(mài)了來(lái)自中國(guó)的獸首引起了中國(guó)的關(guān)注這兩件獸首是英法聯(lián)軍火燒圓明園時(shí)從中國(guó)搶走的，中國(guó)政府強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)這種違反國(guó)際法的行為，也傷害了中法人民之間的感情61which；考查連詞句中有逗號(hào)分隔，是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；從句修飾的是前面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，要用

14、which來(lái)引導(dǎo)62It；考查代詞it is known to all that眾所周知，常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)63to decorate；考查代詞搭配be made to do sth被用來(lái)做某事，不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)64that；考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)it isthat強(qiáng)調(diào)句型65including；考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句中有逗號(hào)分隔，沒(méi)有連詞，要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；including sth包括某物66valuable；考查形容詞句中valuable修飾名詞relics，要用形容詞形式67flew；考查時(shí)態(tài)句意表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)68However；考查副詞句意表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折，且句中有逗號(hào)分隔，要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

15、系的副詞69harder；考查比較級(jí)句意表達(dá)的是暗含比較，要用比較級(jí)來(lái)構(gòu)成70from；考查動(dòng)詞搭配stopfrom阻止做某事語(yǔ)法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力解題時(shí)，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如詞性，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，連接詞，代詞，冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容答完后，還要通讀全文，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語(yǔ)境三、 閱讀理解21. Once there was a man who liked eating mangoes. One day, he climbed up to the top of a tree to get the sweetest mangoes, w

16、here the branches(枝條) were thin. He picked a few fruits. But when trying to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught a branch and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call for help. Some villagers immediately came with a ladder and

17、sticks, but could do little to help him.Then a wise man arrived. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous for solving peoples problems in the area. He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. Everybody was surprised. The hanging ma

18、n started to shout, “What are you doing? Are you crazy? If I could just come down, I would give you a good beat!”He then used all his skill and strength to reach the branches which were safe to land. Finally he made it! Everybody was amazed. “Where is the old man?”shouted the angry man. “Oh, he didn

19、t wait for you to beat him,”said a villager. “I will beat him hard!”shouted the man. Then someone said, “Hey, wait a minute. He is the only one who helped you. He is the one who provoked you and led you to help yourself.”The man thought for a moment and admitted, “Yes, he led me to try my best and s

20、ave myself.”44. When the villagers came under the tree, they found that _.A. they were unable to save the hanging manB. the hanging man was still on the top of the treeC. the hanging man actually was not in great dangerD. the ladder was not strong enough to save the hanging man45. What was the wise

21、mans method of saving the hanging man?A. Telling him how to use his skill and strength.B. Hitting him and letting him fall off the tree.C. Pushing his fear from his mind.D. Leading him to save himself.46. What the hanging man said to the wise man shows that _.A. he was thankful for the wise mans hel

22、pB. he didnt know the wise mans purposeC. he wasnt surprised at the wise mans actionD. he was angry because no one was trying to help him47. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word in Para.3?A. Excited.B. Angered.C. SurprisedD. Cheered.參考答案：44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了一

23、名智者采用激將的辦法成功的解救了一名爬到樹(shù)頂摘最甜的芒果而懸在空中下不來(lái)的男子。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Some villagers immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.（一些村民立刻拿著梯子和棍子來(lái)了，但是他們無(wú)能為力。）可知當(dāng)村民們來(lái)到樹(shù)下時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們救不了那個(gè)被掛住的人。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段The man thought for a moment and admitted, “Yes, he led me to try my best and save myself.”（那人想了一會(huì)兒，承認(rèn)道:“是的，他讓我盡了最大的努力來(lái)救我自己。”）可知智者是通過(guò)引導(dǎo)被掛住的人自救來(lái)幫助他的。故選D?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第