1、UNIT 11CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE美 文 導(dǎo) 入素養(yǎng)解讀：近幾年英語高考的突出特點是堅持能力立意，突出對核心素養(yǎng)的考查。下面這篇文章就是圍繞“思維品質(zhì)”這一學(xué)科素養(yǎng)展開的。文章介紹了與本單元話題緊密相關(guān)的認識、分析各種沖突的形式并提出一些有效的解決方法，有助于提升同學(xué)們在平時的日常生活中妥善地處理各類矛盾、沖突，從而建立更和諧的人際關(guān)系。主題：人與社會學(xué)科素養(yǎng)：思維品質(zhì)難度系數(shù)：【語篇導(dǎo)讀】沖突的存在形式到底是什么？有哪些解決辦法呢？針對這些問題，本文將給你答案！Ways to deal with conflictConflict is a natural part

2、of the workplace. As a manager, you will be looked upon to deal with conflict as it arises. If you are unable or unwilling to, you may lose the confidence of your staff in dealing with difficult situations. Since conflict is inevitable, what can I do to solve it when it happens?Conflict exists in sm

3、all and large forms. In addition，conflict may occur between individuals or between groups of people. There are several ways to effectively deal with conflict. If the conflict is small, you may just want to ignore the conflict. This would be an ideal resolution method for conflict such as two co-work

4、ers are fighting over who has better office furniture. Since there is no real resolution, ignoring the conflict may be best. You must be careful though the conflict may seem minor but in reality it is not. Imposing a solution is a popular method of conflict resolution. Imposing a solution is the mos

5、t authoritarian conflict resolution method you simply hear both sides and make a decision. Unfortunately, one side may come out unhappy with the resolution. Negotiation is a method by which you sit the two parties down to negotiate a friendly solution. This method is a popular one used by managers t

6、o solve conflicts between two individuals (or by using representatives between two groups)arise /raz/ vi.出現(xiàn)；上升；起立staff /stf/ n職員；參謀人員inevitable /nevtbl/ adj.不可避免的 effectively /fektvli/ adv.有效地；生效地；有力地ideal /adil/ adj.理想的；完美的；想象的；不切實際的minor /manr/ adj.未成年的；次要的；較小的課標(biāo)詞匯impose /mpz/ vt.強加；征稅；以欺騙(此處的impo

7、sing為其動名詞形式)authoritarian /rterin/ adj.獨裁主義的；權(quán)力主義的；專制的 look upon 看待；把看作； 對待in addition 另外；此外； 而且；加之fight over 為爭吵in reality 實際上；事實上；現(xiàn)實中1Imposing a solution is the most authoritarian conflict resolution methodyou simply hear both sides and make a decision. 句型精析分析： 這是一個簡單句。動名詞短語“Imposing a solution”是句

8、子的主語；破折號后面的“you simply hear both sides and make a decision”是對前面的method進行說明，類似于一個定語從句。譯文：強加一個解決方案是最專制的沖突解決辦法你只需要聽聽雙方的意見，然后做出決定即可。2Negotiation is a method by which you sit the two parties down to negotiate a friendly solution. 分析：“by which you sit the two parties down to negotiate a friendly solution”是定語從句，修飾前面的“a method”?！皌o negotiate a friendly solution”是定語從句中“sit the two parties down”的目的狀語。譯文：談判是一個你讓雙方坐下來商議一個友好解決方案的途徑。核心素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)【語言技能】掌握情態(tài)動詞(dont) have to, couldnt, ought to, dared not的用法；熟練