1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市新興中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. People are living in _ world where mouse clicks rule our life, so online searches have become _ mustAthe; / B/; a Ca; a Da; the參考答案：C2. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _A. anxiously B. occasionallyC. practically D. urgently參考答案：B【詳

2、解】考查副詞辨析。A. anxiously焦慮地；B. occasionally偶爾，偶然；C. practically實(shí)際地；D. urgently緊急地，迫切地；句意：因?yàn)樗谄h(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作，只能偶爾看望父母親。根據(jù)句意可知occasionally符合語境，故B項(xiàng)正確。3. - I am so glad I caught you at homeI need your help! _ , Robin? AWhats up BWhat else CWhat for DHow come 參考答案：A略4. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometow

3、n, _ the neighbours and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone. A. only finding; which B. only to find; that C. to find; whom D. found; that參考答案：B 解析：不定式only to find 表示意想不到的結(jié)果，后一空為定語從句，當(dāng)先行詞有人也有物時(shí)，并系代詞用that5. By the time he arrives, all the work _, with _ our teacher will be content. A. wil

4、l have been accomplished, which B. will be accomplished, that C. will have accomplished, it D. had been accomplished, him參考答案：A6. In Britains May 6 parliamentary election, Camerons Conservative Party won the most _. A. seats B. places C. positions D. locations參考答案：A7. In my opinion, we need to begin

5、 _ we stopped yesterday to ensure we wont miss anything.A. when B. where C. how D. what參考答案：B8. _ people are standing outside the office, and _ people there is at least over 1000. A. A number of, a number of B. The number of , the number of C. A number of, the number of D. The number of , a number 參

6、考答案：C9. Madonna _ many albums and will probably make many more. A. records B. recorded C. had recorded D. has recorded參考答案：D略10. With a lot of homework , I decided not to play with you.A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done參考答案：A略11. Prices_ all the time and no one knows when they _stableAare going

7、 up; become Bhave gone up; will become Chave been going up; will become Dhave been gone up; become參考答案：C 12. _ different life today is from _it was ten years ago! A. What a, what B. How, what C. What, which D. What a, that參考答案：B13. 語音知識(shí)(共5分)1.wood A. foot B root C. troop D. foolish 2. nowadays A. ba

8、sis B. swift C. design D.search 3. motto A. homeland B. hope C. host D. responsibility4. dynasty A. amaze B. fancy C. talent D. narural 5.often A. doubt B. listen C. actual D. century參考答案：ACDAB14. A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage A once B in case C if D

9、 unless 參考答案：D15. I dont remember clearly _ I came across the book I had been looking forword to in that old bookstore.A. when was it that B. that it was when C. when it was that D. that when it was 參考答案：C16. Its the sort of work that _a high level of concentration. A. calls for B. makes up C. lies

10、in D. stands for參考答案：A17. The officer gave orders that anyone_ a gun should be reported to the police station.A. sees take B. see taken C. seeing take D. seen taking參考答案：D18. She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after

11、 D. came across參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意為“昨天在百貨商店購物時(shí)，她遇上了她的老朋友?！眛urn down拒絕；deal with對(duì)付，處理；take after 長得像，性格類似于，效仿；come across偶然遇見。二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫1. The year 1949 w_ the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.2. Bank of China has _(分支) all over the country.3. We drove two hours to attend the opening c_

12、of the final festival.4. He is always watching CCTV news broadcast on c_ affairs.5. Nowadays, many places have been developed into tourist a_.6.They put forward many _（信服的）arguments in the debate.7.Come and see me when it is c_ to you.8.The police had to let him go because there wasnt enough _ (證據(jù))a

13、gainst him.9.He didnt realize that he had c_ an unforgivable mistake in the examination.10.The book is i_ for children, but adults have shown great interest in it.參考答案：1. witnessed 2. branches 3. ceremony 4. current 5. attractions 6. convincing/persuasive 7.convenient 8.evidence mitted 10.intended三、

14、 閱讀理解20. When Julia Rhodes is asked what she does for a living，she says she is a “wind farmer”While her job is operation manager for wind farm owner RES-Gen：Rhodes is responsible for making sure their l4 wind farms in the UK and Ireland are using the power of the wind to produce power for homes and

15、businessesRES-Gen is a division of leading renewable energy group Renewable Energy Systems(RES)，a UK-based company with global operations RES was one of the pioneers of wind energy technologyIt built the UKs second wind farm in l992Since then：RES has built more than 40 wind farms across four contine

16、ntsRhodes graduated from the University of Nottingham with a degree in manufacturing engineering Following that，she received a masters degree in renewable energy systems technology specializing in wind energy Rhodes has worked in the wind sector ever since, providing technical support for two leadin

17、g wind farm developers before joining RES in 2001RESs projects are continually monitored by computer and checked remotely on a daily basisRegular servicing is carried out by contractors(承包者)，usually every six months. Rhodes always has a toplevel view of how well the wind turbines(渦輪)are operating Rh

18、odes is a supporter of windenergy engineeringShe also works closely with other departments to keep good relations with the communities around RESs wind farmsThe open days and government officials visits show that wind power is popular and that wind projects-are viewed positively Renewable energy is

19、a growing sector with attractive career prospects For Rhodesas the RES wind farms expand，the team that she manages is expected to increaseShe enjoys working for a company with strong engineering roots and a highly respected track record(業(yè)績)Her job as a wind farmer is challenging and enjoyable“Its gr

20、eat knowing that you are helping to bring about a cleanenvironment and are contributing to the global community”53Whats the text mainly about? AJulia Rhodes and her work BWhy Julia Rhodes works in RES CThe importance of renewable energyDHow出e wind can produce Dower54What can we know about Julia Rhodes? ASh