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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1The part in the film Rio _ the two birds escaped from the crashing plane
2、 made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom2-I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?-They _ my life. I just cant stop.AcontrolBcontrolledChave controlledDhave been controlling3Dont let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough toCnot old enoughDt
3、oo young to4As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success. A/; a Bthe; a Cthe; / Da; /5When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke d
4、ownCbroke outDbroke through6NASA has made a _ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.AclarificationBclassificationCidentificationDpresentation7Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.Adidnt haveBhadnt hadChavent ha
5、dDwont have8Where on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish I .AknowBknewCwould knowDwould have known9The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere10Given the huge gap _ economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find b
6、ig cities are safer than small towns.Ain view of Bin case of Cin consequence of Din respect of11My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _ it is stopping.”Auntil BwhileCbefore Dafter12Our boss is too strict with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDta
7、ke13They intended to have the school better equipped, the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.Aunless Bwhile Calthough Donce14The Party could have stated _ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.AwhyBwhenCwhetherDwhat15But for the met
8、al cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile _ in less than twenty-four hours.Awould not be rescuedBwould not have been rescuedCwould be rescuedDwould have been rescued16You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyesAcouldntBwouldntCneedntDmustnt17Good morning. May I help you?No,
9、 thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you.BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me.DTake your time then.18He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then_ to rain heavily.Ait began Bit beginsCdoes it begin Ddid it begin19 What does the sign over t
10、here read? “No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”AwillBshallCmayDmust20Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)
11、Our society is generally becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, Nell-ventilated factories and piped music, and by psychologists and “human-relations” experts; yet all
12、 this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they
13、 might find themselves out of a job; they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction of interesting life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human be
14、ings.Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of sel
15、f-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mixture of obedience and independence. From the moment on they are tested again and again by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavi
16、or, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than ones fellow competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.Am I suggesting that we should return to the preindustrial mode of production or to ni
17、neteenth-century “free enterprise” capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system form a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption ends in a humanist indust
18、rialism in which man and full development of his potentialities those of all love and of reason are the aims of social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve only as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.1、By “a well-oiled cog in the machinery” the author intends
19、to deliver the idea that man is _.Aa necessary part though the function of each is insignificantBworking in complete harmony with the rest of societyCan unimportant part in comparison with the rest of societyDa irreplaceable component of society when working smoothly2、The real cause of the anxiety o
20、f the workers and employees is that _.Athey are more likely to lose their present workBthey have no real satisfaction or interest in lifeCthey are confronted with the fundamental realitiesDthey are deprived of individuality and independence3、From the passage we can conclude that real happiness of li
21、fe belongs to those _.Awho always live at the bottom of the societyBwho tend to be higher up in their social statusCwho prove better than their fellow competitorsDwho could dip far away from this competitive world4、The authors attitude towards industrialism might best be summarized as one of _.Aappr
22、ovalBdissatisfactionCsuspicionDsensibility22(8分) Its an annual argument Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us I say you only live once and we work hard and whats the point if you cant go on holiday The joy of a recession (不景氣) means no argument next
23、year-we just wont goSince money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday A YouGov survey of 2, 000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners be
24、cause of concerns about money A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couplesKim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money may be different things to men and women People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what its for he
25、explains Theyll say its to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that theyve achieved somethingThe biggest problem is that couples assume each other know whats going on
26、with their finances, but they dont There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death But you both need to know what youre doing, whos paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately In a healthy relationship, you dont have to agree about money, but
27、 you have to talk about it1、What does the author say about going on holiday in Paragraph 1? _AIt will cost them too much moneyBIt is the chief cause of family quarrelsCIt makes all the hard work worthwhileDFew people can afford it without working hard2、According to the text, what does Kim Stephenson
28、 believe? _AMoney is often a symbol of a persons statusBMen and women view money in different waysCMen and women spend money on different thingsDMoney means a great deal to both men and women3、The author suggests that couples should _ Adiscuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationshipBput the
29、ir money together instead of keeping it separatelyCmake efforts to reach agreement on their family budgetsDavoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic23(8分)List Price: $ 34.99Sale Price: $ 31.49Recommended Age: 6 months old and upMaterial: cottonDetails: The vehicle (車) can be a car, a sail
30、ing boat or an aircraft, you can choose. Each of the toys has its own play value-rattle (發(fā)聲器) and small bell. Theres plenty of room on board for dolls to enjoy the ride. Packaged in a box.List Price: $ 190.00Sale Price: $ 190.00Recommended Age: 3 to 5 years oldMaterial: steelDetails: Cool ride and h
31、ot color. Young drivers enjoy a deluxe (豪華的) ride in this pink Hummer. This set of wheels invites admiring glances as your kid drives along. Includes Hummer Ride-On, a 6V rechargeable battery, and a charger Charge time 6 hours; run time 1 hour Maximum speed of 2.5 kmphList Price: $ 50.00Sale Price:
32、$ 44.99Recommended Age: 3 years old and upMaterial: woodDetails: A wooden Forklift will load and unload allowing a child to enjoy real life activities. As the forklift goes up and down, it makes a sound. This item will improve a childs hand and eye coordination (調(diào)節(jié)) and will inspire imagination. DOL
33、L NOT INCLUDEDList Price: $ 31.99Sale Price: $ 26.99Recommended Age: 1 year old and upMaterial: plasticDetails: A little vehicle with a driver and six different building blocks, each with its own surprise or visual element, for playing, building or discovering.541、If you have a baby of 8 months old,
34、 which of the following may be proper for your baby?ADream Journey.BFirst Blocks.CWooden Forklift.DPink Hummer.1、If you want to choose a wooden toy from the boxes, you may pay .A$ 26.99B$ 31.49C$ 44.99D$ 190.002、If you buy First Blocks, you will find there are toy parts together.AfiveBsixCsevenDeigh
35、t24(8分) More students than ever before are taking a gap year (間隔年) before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start
36、of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in
37、the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more ma
38、ture and responsible.” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardshipyoung people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that th
39、ey are likely to leave university up to 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during
40、 vacation periods,” he said.1、What do we learn about the gap year from the text?AIt is flexible in length.BIt is a time for relaxation.CIt is increasingly popular.DIt is required by universities.2、According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year .Aare better prepared for college studiesBknow a
41、lot more about their future jobsCare more likely to leave university in debtDhave a better chance to enter top universities3、How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?AHes puzzled.BHes worried.CHes surprised.DHes annoyed.4、What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS
42、statistics?AAttend additional courses.BMake plans for the new term.CEarn money for their education.DPrepare for their graduate studies.25(10分)Google is consistently rated the best place to work.So you need a degree from Harvard to in the door,right?Not really,according to Laszlo Bock,Googles Head of
43、 People Operations.When the company was small,Google cared a lot about getting kids from Harvard, Stanford,MIT and many other Ivy League schools. But Bock said it was the “wrong”hiring strategy. Experience has taught him there are exceptional kids at many other places,from state schools in Californi
44、a to New York.“What we find is the best people from places like that are just as good,if not better,as anybody you can get from any Ivy League school,”said Bock,who just authored a book titled“Work Rules!”Every year,2 million people apply to get a job at Google. Bock himself has seen some 25,000 rsu
45、ms.So what else does Google not care about:Grades:Googles data shows that grades predict performance for the first two years of a career,but do not matter after that.Brain-teasers:Gone are interview questions such as:Why are manhole covers(井蓋)round? or How many golf balls can fit in a school bus?“Ou
46、r research tells us those questions are a waste of time,”Bock said“Theyre a really coachable skill.The more you practice,you get better at it.”Heres what Google does care about:Problem solvers:Your cognitive ability(認(rèn)知能力),or how well you solve problems.Leaders:The idea is not whether you were presid
47、ent of the student body or vice president of the bank,but rather:“When you see a problem do you step in,help solve it,”and then critically,“Are you willing to step out and let somebody else take over,and make room for somebody else?Are you willing to give up power?”Googleyness:Thats what Google call
48、s its cultural fit.Its not“Are you like us?”Bock said.“We actually look for people who are different,because diversity gives us great ideas.”“Whats most important is that people are intellectually humble,willing to admit when theyre wrong,and care about the environment around them.because we want pe
49、ople who think like owners not employess,”Bock said.The least important thing?Knowing how to do the job.“We figure if you get the first three right youll figure it out most of the time.”1、What does Bock mean in Paragraph 2?APeople from state schools can be as good.BGoogle no longer hires people from
50、 Ivy League schools.CHiring is a hard job for Google.DState schools are worse than Ivy League ones.2、Which question belongs to a brain-teaser?AWhat are your grades like?BWhat is the significance of figuring out target users?CHow would you improve a Google product?DHow much toilet paper is needed to
51、cover Texas?3、Who is a qualified leader according to Google?AOne eager for power. BOne capable of working independently.COne willing to step aside. DOne operating an organization.4、What is Googleyness?ABeing unique. BBeing adaptable.CBeing qualified. DBeing loyal.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀
52、下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestling team. Now, if theres one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wrestling is probably
53、 the sport that has the least 1 .There are only two people out on the mat, so you cannot 2 it on your teammates or your coach. And guess what? There is no 3 because we do the whole thing indoors, so you cant say, “It was raining” or “It was snowing.” It makes 4 to say wrestling is the sport with the
54、 least luck.On our team were two world champions; one of them had been a world champion five times. We 5 had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy 6 the name of John.John had never been 7 he was a national champion. There was nobody locally who could touch him.One day, we39
55、a match with our biggest opponent(對手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular 8 He rolled over, and his opponent 9 him halfway through his roll. He waspinned(壓住) 10 !The match was over.I remember on the way home, one of our teammates
56、tried to 11 John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” John said, “Thats so stupid. The 12 presented itself, and he just took advantage of it.”We used to have this big 13 ”Johns opponent was prepared to make use of this opportunity. The possibility of beating John was not 14 and he knew it. But he wai
57、ted for the 15 opportunity to present itself, and he defeated and pinned a five-time national champion.In other words, the real 16 is “Be prepared!” Its not just finding the opportunity; you have to be prepared to 17 it.1、.AluckBriskCdifficultyDopportunity2、.AaccuseBblameCdoubtDkeep3、.AstressBinjury
58、CchangeDweather4、.AreasonBsureCsafeDsense5、. .AalsoBevenCtooDonce6、.AunderBforCinDby7、.AhurtBmetCtrainedDdefeated8、.AalthoughBasCyetDuntil9、.Awent forBwaited forCfought forDplayed for10、.AactBstepCtaskDmove11、.AfixedBthrewCcaughtDcarried12、.AaccidentallyBfortunatelyCunfairlyDimmediately13、.AcontrolB
59、comfortCconvinceDforgive14、.AsuccessBmomentCopportunityDsituation15、.AwarningBsignCsentenceDnote16、.AoccasionBchallengeCtimeDpreparation17、.AobviousBstrongClittleDslight18、.AequalBexactCrestDright19、.AmessageBthemeCkeyDsuggestion20、. .AreceiveBfollowCseizeDsave第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或
60、括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Children have their own rules in playing games. They dont care much about 1 wins or loses, and they dont seem to worry whether the game 2 (finish) or not when they leave.Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be 3(direct) compared. T
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