2021年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝高級中學分校高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.－Areyougoingtotakethejob?

－Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood．

，youknow．A．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

B．AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Betterlatethannever參考答案：A2.----Didhegetthejobfinally?----Thoughhe

wellbeforethejobinterview，hefailedtoanswersomeimportan

questions．

A．waspreparing

B．wouldprepare

C．hadprepared

D．hasprepared參考答案：C3.Jennyisnot

inthewaytotreatherstudents.Sometimessheistootoughonthem,andsometimesshejustallowsthemeverything.A.consistent

B.conventional

C.considerate

D.controversial參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.consistent始終如一的、一致的；B.conventional慣例的；C.considerate體貼的；D.controversial有爭議的。句意：Jenny對待學生的態(tài)度前后不一致，有時對他們太嚴厲了，有時又放任他們。根據(jù)“ometimessheistootoughonthem,andsometimesshejustallowsthemeverything.”判斷Jenny對待學生的態(tài)度不一致，故A項正確。4.Twodaysagomyfathergavemeagoldwatch,_____________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhose

B.whosethehandsofC.whichthehandsof

D.thehandsofwhich參考答案：10.D將先行詞還原到從句，即thehandsofthegoldwatchweremadeof…，故選D。

5.____theflighttoBeijingwillbedelayedis____I’mespeciallyworriedabout.

A.If;what

B.Whether;that

C.When;that

D.Whether;what參考答案：D略6.In1990,_____Belgianinventorby_____nameofBakeliteinventedthefirstofthemodernplastics.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the；/參考答案：B略7.—Wow,youdrawverywell.—Well,I________inanartclassforfouryears.

A.wastrained

B.wastraining

C.hadbeentrained

D.havetrained參考答案：A8.Maxisalwaysontimeforeverything．Never

totheofficeafter9：00inthemorning．A．hashegot

B．hehadgot

C．hehasgot

D．hadhegot參考答案：A9.Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswere

byacaryesterday.

A.hitout

B.knockedover

C.runacross

D.pickedup參考答案：B略10.Helookedatusina________wayasifwehadcomefromadifferentworld.

A.curious

B.crazy

C.frequent

D.familiar

參考答案：A11.MoreandmorepeopletendtogotoE-librariesinthattheyhaveaccesstobookswhentheyareunableto______gettoalibrary.A.accidentally B.physically C.voluntarily D.appropriately參考答案：B12.ProfessorKarlVonFrisch,____scientistsfromAustria,spentmanyyearsofhisliferesearchingtheamazingways____honey-beescommunicateintheirdarkhives.

A.a;\

B.the;which

C.a;where

D.the;that參考答案：A13.1,496accidentswerereportedoncitystreetsduring______thirdquarterofthisyear,whichledto302deaths,

_____increaseof12percentfromlastyear.A.the,the

B.the,an

C.a,the

D./,an

參考答案：B14.Theemployersoftengivethejobto

theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.thosewho參考答案：D15.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents____Chineseintheschool,most____werefromGermany.

A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthem

C.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom

參考答案：D16.Itisfreezinghere.Wearyourcoat,______you’llcatchacold.A.or B.so C.but D.and參考答案：A【考點】連詞／連接詞【試題解析】本題考查連詞的用法，but但是;or或者，否則;so所以，因此;and而且。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：這里很冷。穿上你的大衣，否則你會著涼。17.—Howterribleitistoday!—

.Averybaddayforswimming,isn'tit?

A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.Noritis

D.Norisit參考答案：A略18.Chinahasalreadyreachedthepointwhereitcannotfurtherdeveloptheeconomywithoutmakingstructural_______.A.judgments

B.arrangements

C.adjustments

D.agreements參考答案：C試題分析：句意：中國經(jīng)濟已經(jīng)到了不作結(jié)構調(diào)整就不能進一步發(fā)展的時候了。adjustment“調(diào)整”。judgment判斷；arrangement安排；agreement同意，協(xié)定，一致。故選C項。19.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句中是對現(xiàn)在的否定推測。表示對現(xiàn)在的肯定推測常用mustbe來表示，其否定形式為can'tbe.本句的意思是：你不可能餓了——你兩小時前才吃過午飯呢。A項表示對過去/將來的推測，C項表示“禁止，不準”，D項表示“不需要，不必”。二、新的題型20.Everybody,welcometo61.______(we)company.IamLuisa,Directorofthedepartment.Letmesaysomethingtoyouall.Thestartingofworkcanbeexcitingonthehand,andcanalsobe62._____(worry)ontheother.Nomatterwhatyourfuturejobis,youwillhavetoworkwithothers.Learningtogetonwellwithothersmustcomefirst,63.______(include)allstaffinthecompanyandour64._______(custom)Andsecondly,rightaftermyintroduction,spendsometimereadingtheintroductionofourcompanyandgettoknowthepeopleinyourofficeandfindout65.______thecompanyislikeThisafternoonyoucanwalkaroundourworkshopsandknow66.______(much)abouttheproducts.Nooneisallowed67._______(leave)thecompanybefore5:30pm.Bytheway,lunchtime68._______(come)at11:50andit’sfree69_______charge.Remember:Learningissoimportant70_______itcanchangeyourfuturelife.ThisiswhatI’dliketosaytoyouatthemoment.Ifyoustillhaveanyquestion,pleasecometomyoffice.Thankyou.參考答案：61.our62.worrying63.including64.customers65.what66.more67.toes69.of70.that【名師點睛】語法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對全文內(nèi)容有一個整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構、體裁、主題及所使用的語態(tài)等信息。通讀后再復讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時應注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動詞形式。比如文章第67小題考查動詞形式。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，后面用不定式，故填toleave.68小題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)，與and后的時態(tài)一致也用現(xiàn)在時，故填comes.如果是名詞應注意其單復數(shù)、所有格的變化。第64小題考查名詞。此處由our修飾，用名詞復數(shù)。故填customers.如果是代詞應注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第61小題考查代詞。此處修飾名詞company用形容詞性物主代詞，指我們的公司，故填our.如果是形容詞、副詞應注意其等級的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第62小題考查形容詞。此處用于系動詞be后面用形容詞做表語，修飾指物的work，故填worrying.

如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語法規(guī)則，認真分析。65小題考查賓語從句。此處是動詞短語findout的賓語，指公司如何，在賓語從句中做賓語，故填what.70小題考查固定句型。句中包含so…that句型，表示“如此…以至于”，故填that.對于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再從全篇內(nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細體會出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來是否流暢，單詞拼寫是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當?shù)?，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應及時糾正。三、閱讀理解21.SincetheinventionofGuitarHeroandsimilarcomputergames,itisnolongernecessarytoimaginewhatitwouldbeliketoplayalongwiththeBeatles—youcancometogetherwiththeminthevirtualworld.BillWyman,formerbassplayer(貝斯手)intheRollingStones,haspointedoutthatmusicvideogamesdiscouragekidsfromlearningtoplayrealinstruments.Myownopinionsuggestquiteopposite.Lastyear,IboughtGuitarHeroⅢforour14-year-oldson,Jack.Jackquicklymasteredtheprocessandenteredanintenseperiodofplayingthegame.Afewmonthslater,whileIwasawayontour,acoupleofhisfriendscamearoundwitharealelectricguitar.PlayingGuitarHerohadtaughtthemhowtoplayalongthetrack.Nowtheywantedtoseeiftheycouldapplythattotherealthing.Jack’sfriendstaughthimhowtoplayalongtohisfavoritesongsusingjusthisindexfinger(食指)onthebassstring.Hegotitrightaway.GuitarHerohadhelpedhimoverthefirstdifficultyforguitarplayers—howtostrum(撥弄)thestringswithonehandwhilemakingchord(和弦)shapeswiththeother.HeneverplaysGuitarHeronow,preferringtorockoutinthegaragewithhismates.Despitemyattemptsatgettinghimtolearnaninstrument,itwasGuitarHerothattaughthimthebasicsofplayingandbuiltuphisconfidencetotheextentthathewasabletomakearecognizablesoundthefirsttimeheplayedit.Solet’snotcomplainaboutagamethatencourageskidstobecomemusicfansand,inourson’scase,givesthemthebasicskillsneededtolearnhowtoplayguitar.25.What’sBillWyman’sattitudetowardsmusicvideogames?A.Curious B.Approving. C.Negative. D.Unconcerned.26.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutJack’sfirstplayingwitharealelectricguitar?A.Hediditsuccessfully.B.Hetaughthisfriendshowtoplay.C.Hedidn’tknowhowtoplayalongtoasong.D.Hedidn’tknowhowtostrumtheinstruments.27.WhatcanweinferfromJack’scase?A.parentsshouldencourag