-2020年江蘇省八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（滿分140分）第I卷（選擇題80分）一、聽力測試（共20小題，每小題1分；滿分20分）第一部分聽對話回答問題（10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前,你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的時間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。)1.WhatcharityorganizationcanhelpXiaoLi?A.B.C.A.B.C.)2.WhatdoesAndythinkoflivingagreenlife?A.B.)3.Whatpeoplearetheytalkingabout?)4.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?)5.Howdidhisfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?(((()6.WhohasMarysphonenumber?A.Tom. B.Kate.)7.Whereisthemangoingforvacation?A.ToGuangzhouB.ToHainanCC.John.C.ToDalian)8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?A.￥45 B.￥15 C.￥30)9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyounglady?A.Shehasngottmarried.B.Sheisshy.C.Shehasasenseofhomour.A.B.)3.Whatpeoplearetheytalkingabout?)4.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?)5.Howdidhisfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?(((()6.WhohasMarysphonenumber?A.Tom. B.Kate.)7.Whereisthemangoingforvacation?A.ToGuangzhouB.ToHainanCC.John.C.ToDalian)8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?A.￥45 B.￥15 C.￥30)9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyounglady?A.Shehasngottmarried.B.Sheisshy.C.Shehasasenseofhomour.( )10.WhydoesthegirlaskTomtoturndowntheradio?Becauseitistoonoisy.Becausesheissleeping.Becauseitwasintheevening.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題 (10分)你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對話，回答第11至12小題。()11.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.( )12.HowwillFredandLilykeepintouchwitheachother?A.Bywritingletters.Bymakingphonecalls.C.Bychattingonline.聽第二段材料，回答第13至15題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表BeforedinnerArriveon 13 .You'dbetterbringasmallgift.DuringdinnerJust__14 whatyouwant.AfterdinnerDon'leaveatonceorstaytoolong.Callthehostorwriteathank-you__15 ( )13.A,holiday B.weekends C.time( )14.A.eat B.stay C.bring( )15.A.card B.note C.book聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。( )16.Whyisabicyclesometimesbetterthanacarinthetown?Ithasabasketatthefront.Itismuchcheaperthanacar.Itisoftenfasterthanacar.( )17.Whocanthespeakertaketoschoolandthelibrarybybicycle?A.Herlittleson.B.Herlittledaughter.C.Herhusband.( )18.Inwhatseasondoesthespeakeruseherbikemost?A.Insummer.B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn.( )19.Whendoesthespeakeshusbandusethebicycle?Whenhegoesforapicnic.Whenhegoestohisoffice.Whenhegoestoseehisfriends.( )20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.Ridingisgoodforherdailylifeandherhealth.Ridingisherfavouritesport.二、單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。HaveyoueverseenfilmRunningman?Yes,butIthinkitismorelikewonderfulgameshow.A.the,a B.a,theC.a,aD.the,theWhentheshopopen?Ithasbeenforabout10months.A.has,open B.did,openC.has,opened D.did,openedSometimesIfeelunhappybecauseoftoomuchtroubleinmylife,andIdon'tknowaboutit.A.whytotalk B.whattotalkC.whentotalk D.whototalktoPleasedontleavetheroomyouhavefinishedthetest.Thankyou,I .A.until;will B.when;haven'tC.until;won't D.then;don'tThecakesintherestaurant,sotheywell.A.aretastedbetter;aresold B.aretastedgood;sellC.tastewell;aresold D.tastegood;sellWouldyoumindtheumbrellawithme?.Let'sgo.A.share,Ofcourse B.sharing,OfcoursenotC.toshare,Betternot D.sharing,NevermindIthinkourspacecraft仔宙飛船）issmallcarrylargenumbersofpeopletothemoonatpresent.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.too,toD.enough,toItsdangeroushimtodriveacarsuchasnowyday.A.for,inB.of,onC.of,inD.for,onMustIdotherestoftheworktoday?No,youfinishittomorrow.A.needn'tB.can C.must D.can'tI'mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseittheweather.A.caresaboutB.dependsonC.leadstoD.agreeswithHaveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?Notyet.I'llfinishitifItenmoreminutes.A.amgivenB.giveC.willgiveD.willbegiven1hopetotaketheDIYcourse.Goodidea.moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.knowingB.knowC.ToknowD.knownPleasedontsmokehereJohn!Lookatthepublicsign.Sorry,I it.A.won'tsee B.haven'tnoticedC.didn'tsee D.don'tnoticeWhereisMr.Green?Ihaven'tseenhimforafewdays.HetoHongKongforameeting.Hehomethreedaysago.A.hasgone;left B.hasbeen;hasleftC.hasgone;hasleft D.hasbeen;leftAhomelessmanwonalotteryticket.彩票）.Hebecamerichovernight.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Practicemakesperfect.三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Afarmerfoundawounded（受傷的）eagleinhisfield.Hewasso__36__thathetookithomeandcleanedit.Afterthatheplaceditoutsideintheyard,hehopedthatit37_getwellsoon.Theeaglesoongotusedtothe_38ofallthechickensintheyard.Itlearnedto_39fromsidetosidelikechickens,andeathappilyfromatrough（食槽）.Formanyyears,theeagle_40hisnewlifeonthefarm.Thenoneday,oneofthefarmersfriendspointedtotheplayingeagleandasked,“41isthateagleactinglikeachicken?'Thefarmertoldhimwhathad __42__,andthefriendfeltquite__43.Whatapity!”saidthefriend.Itshouldflyintheskyinsteadoflivinghere!”Hepickeduptheeagle,and44__itintotheair.Theeaglewas_45andcriedloudly.Thenitjustfelldownontheground.Thatnight,thefriendcouldhardlysleepasherememberedthechicken-likeeagle.Thenextmorning,hewentbacktothefarmforanother_46__.Thistimehecarriedtheeagletothe_47ofanearbymountain.Whenhestoodatthehighestplaceofthemountain,helookedintoitseyesandshouted,Don'tyouunderstand?Youweren'tmadetolivelikeachicken!"Ashe_48__ theeagleup,hemadesureitwasfacingintothebright_49__oftherisingsun.Thenhe_50tossed觸）thebirdintothesky.Thistimetheeagleopenedhiswings,anddisappearedintotheclouds.36.A.politeB.braveC.kindD.,proud37.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD）.need38.A.foodB.soundsC.waterD.habits39.A.walkB.sleepC.talkD.drink40.A.wastedB.enjoyedC.lostD.forgot41.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.What42.A.doneB.experiencedC.happenedD.found43.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.worriedD.angry44.A.pulledB.movedC.tookD.threw45.A.afraidB.happyC.excitedD.angry46.A.drinkB.meetingC.tryD.rest47.A.topB.footC.centerD.side48.A.tiedB.put.C.filledD.held49.A.sightB.lightC.spaceD.shape50.A.easilyB.hardlyC.impatientlyD.quietly四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AMaySundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySchoolmeetingBasketball:HexhamagainstHiltonArtshow-JuniorClassPicnic12345HexhamMiddleSchool51.HowmanyactivitiesarethereinthefirstweekofMay?A.one B. two C. five D. four52.Whatwillhappen onMay2nd?A.ameeting B. ballmatch C. artshow D. Picnic53.HowlongdoestheArtshowlast?A.Oneday B. Twodays C. Threedays D. Four daysBLivinginJiangdu,manypeopleoftenfeelstressed（有壓力的）becauseofthehighpricesofthehouse,thefoodandtheeducation.SomeonesaysthatsomegoodsinJiangduareevenmoreexpensivethanthoseinYangzhou,thoughJiangduisadistrictofYangzhou.Whatcausesthis?MrZhang,aworkerinasmallfactory,says:"Inmyfactory,manyworkersfromthecountrysidedon'twanttoworkinthefieldsanymore,sotheycometothecitytolive,towork.Moreandmoreofthembuytheirownhouses.Ithinkthepriceofthehouseisrisingbecauseofpeoplelikethem.Theyeventakeawayourchancestowork.MissLiu,ateacherinNo.2MiddleSchoolhasherdifferentthoughts:"Moreandmoreparentswanttheirchildrentogotofamousschoolstoreceivebettereducation.Theychoosetobuythehousesaroundtheseschools.Businessmenraisepricesformoremoney.Infact,youwongetgoodresultsifyoudoHtworkhard,eventhoughyouareinthebestschool.“Duringthepast10years,peoplesincomes（收入）haveincreased2-3timesasbefore,sotheriseincommodity（日用品）pricesisnatural.Inthepast,weworkedforeating,butnow,weworkforbetterlivingconditions,andwebelieveourlifewillbebetterandbetterinthefuture."MrHuang,anofficerinthelocalgovernmentsays.So,asthepeopleinJiangdu,whataboutyourideas?MrZhangthinksthat.GoodsinJiangduaremoreexpensivethaninYangzhou.Theworkersinhisfactorycausethepriceofthehouserise.Peopledon'liketoliveinthecountrysidebecauseofthehighpriceofthehouse.Moreandmorepeopleinthecountrysidecometothecitytolive.Someparentsbuythehousesaroundthefamousschoolsbecause.Thehousestherearegood.Theywanttheirchildrentoentertheschoolnearby.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecountryside.Theycangetthechancestowork.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Ifyoucangotoafamousschool,youwillgetgoodresults.People'sincomesarehigherthanbefore.JiangduisricherthanYangzhou.MissLiuthinkspeoplefromthecountrysidetakeawaythechancestowork.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausesthepriceofthehouserise?People'sincomesincreased.Morepeoplewanttoliveinthecity.Thebusinessmenraisethepricesofthehouses.Alltheabove.COncetherewasapianoplayerinabar.Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong."Ican'tsing,"saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,"I'mtiredof（厭倦）listeningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!"Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,"Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!"Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent伏賦）hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefoundthathecouldsingwell,hecarriedonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Moreover,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Whydidtheladywanttolistentoasong?Shelikessinging.Shewantstoplayatrickonthepianoplayer.Shestiredoflisteningtothepiano.Shedoesntthinkthepianoplayerplayswell.Thewords"siton"inthelastparagraphmean"."A.擱置B.列席C.發(fā)展D.展示60.Whathappenedtothepianoplayerlater?Hebecameafamouspianist.Hebecameafamoussinger.Hebecameano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Hebecameano-namesingerinano-namebar.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould.A.hideitandwait B.askothersforhelpC.paynoattentiontoit D.workhardtoimproveyourselfDOnedayanoldwomanwastravelingaloneinthemountains.Suddenlyshesawsomethingshininginthestream.Whenshecameclosely,shefounditwasapreciousS貴）stone.Sheputthestoneintoherbagandwentonwithhertrip.Thenextdaytheoldwomanmetayoungman,whowasalsoatravelerinthemountains.Theyoungmanlookedveryhungry,sotheoldwomanopenedherbagtoshareherfood.Thehungrytravelersawthepreciousstoneandaskedcarefully,“Thestoneisbeautiful.Wouldyouliketogiveittome?”“Sure.Whnot?”thewomansaid,andhandedthestonetohim.Theyoungmanlefthappilywiththestone.Heknewitwaspreciousenoughtogivehimwealthforalifetime.Butafewdayslaterhecamebacktoreturnthestonetothewoman.“I'vebeenthinking,"hesaid.preknowthowstoneis,butIgiveitbackandhopethatyoucangivemesomethingevenmoreprecious.Givemewhatyouhaveallinyourbag.”Thewomanopenedherbag.Itwasalmostempty.Shelookedattheyoungmanandsmiled,havenothingspecialinmybag,butIdohavesomethingprecious-thejoyofgiving!”Theyoungmanfeltashamed（羞，愧）andleftsilently.Howdidtheyoungmanfindthepreciousstone?A.Hefounditinhisfood.Hedugitoutinavalley.Henoticeditshininginthestream.Hesawitinthewoman'sbag.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwealth"'inParagraph4mean?A.Money. B.Worry. C.Health. D.Trouble.Themanreturnedthestonetothewomanbecause.hefoundthestonewasnotpreciousheunderstoodtherealmeaningofgivinghewantedtogetsomethingevenmoreprecioushefeltsorryfortakingawaythestoneWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?AspecialstoneThejoyofgivingAwomanandayoungmanAnexperienceinthemountains第R卷（非選擇題60分）五、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空一詞）Don'tleavethetap（流動）.Thegovernmentistryingtoimprovethedifficult.形勢、情況）Don'tcutinonsomebodywhentheyaretalking.Youshouldwait有貌）.Thisnewtypeofenergy 聲生）littlepollution.Whateventsare 豆括）intheSpecialOlympics?Thevolunteerswork（close）withthespecialathletes.Mostcasesof（blind）canbecuredorprevented.Heispatientenoughtospendhours（explain）thethingtous.Hetriedhisbestandfinished（five）.Doyouknowthe（interview）onTV?Ofcourse.HeisSaBeiningfromCCTV六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。 （每空一詞）Doyouknowthatastudentcanproduceupto240poundsofschoolwasteandlotsofwastegasduringaterm?Thisincludestransportation,food,paper,pens,pencilsandsoon.TransportationManyparentslikedrivingtheirkidstoschooleveryday.Weallknowwastegasfromcarsisamaincauseofairpollution.Ifparentswholiveinaneighborhoodcantaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschooleachday,that'llbebetter.Anotherwayofgoinggreenistowalktoschoolifstudentslivenearit.FoodItissurprisingthatonlyoneprimaryschoolcouldproduceupto19,000poundsoflunchwasteeachyear.Thatisonlyoneschool.Onewaytohelptakecareoftheenvironmentistostopusingplasticbags.Thereareallkindsofenvironmentalboxesforstudentstoputtheirfoodin.Paper,pensandpencilsAlotofpaperisthrownawaybyAmericanstudents.Theythrowawayabout1.6billionpenseveryyear.Theywastemanypensandthechemicalsofthemarebadfortheenvironment.Muchmorepencilsarethrownawaythanpens.Pencilsaremadeoftrees,soifmorepencilsarethrownaway,moretreeswillbecutdown.Sostudentsshouldreusepaper,pensandpencilsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.BackpacksAsfashioncomesandgoes,almosteverykidneedsanewbackpackeveryyear.Theycansavealotofmoneyandmaterials（材料）iftheyreusethesameschoolbags.StudentsandtheenvironmentTransportatinIfpossible,parentsinaneighborhoodshouldtake__77 todrivetheirkidstoschooleachdayStudentscangotoschoolon__78 iftheirhomesarenot__79_fromtheirschool. 76 Studentsshoulduseenvironmental__80 toholdtheirfoodforlunch81ofplasticbags.Paper,pensandpencilsAbout1.6billionpensare 82 awaybyAmericanstudentseveryyear.Pencilsaremadeof__83__.Studentsshould 84 paper,pensandpencils.BackpacksAlmosteverystudentneedsanewbackpackeveryyearasfashion85 .七、缺詞填空（共10空，每空1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。TheLastLaughDeeandherbrotherThomasliketoplaytricksoneachothertheirintheird86life.Theyliketoseewhocangetthelastlaugh.OnlastAprilFool'sDayDeeplannedas87joke.Shegotupearly.Shewalkedintoherbrother'sroom,Thomaswassleeweetly.Deep88upThomas'Clock,shec89thetimefromsevenO'clockhbQ'clock.Shesettheclockbaownonthetableveryq90.Thenshewentbacktothedoorandt91 onthelight."Timetogetup”sheshouted.'Youarelateforschool!”Thomassatupinb92 .Hedidn'tlooksurprised.Infact,hewassmiling.T93helaughed.1knowyouwouldchangetheclock,"Thomassaid,“Ichangedy94first,Doyouknowitsonlysixoclock?”Thomaswentb95tosleep.Hehadthelastlaugh.八、書面表達(dá)（計30分）A.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子。（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）.他真聰明，解決了這個難題。.UNICEF致力于女孩和婦女的平等權(quán)利。.污染問題如此嚴(yán)重，應(yīng)該采取更多措施阻止它。.自20世紀(jì)初以來，這座城市就以它的悠久的歷史而聞名。.我們應(yīng)該避免打斷別人說話。作（計20分）在八年級即將結(jié)束之際，學(xué)校將舉行一次征文比賽，要求同學(xué)們談?wù)勔荒陙碜约旱氖斋@與變化。請為Simon準(zhǔn)備一份100字左右的征文稿，具體內(nèi)容如下：過去現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)不認(rèn)真，成績占認(rèn)真聽講，學(xué)到知識很開心業(yè)余生活大部分業(yè)余時間聽音樂，看電視，上網(wǎng)玩游戲，在老師的幫助下，意識到……，閱讀，鍛煉，禮儀舉止不文明，亂扔垃圾，在公共場所大聲喧嘩舉止文明，力行環(huán)保，愛心不關(guān)心他人，零用錢用來……了解到貧困地區(qū)的孩子上不起學(xué)，把零用錢捐給希望工程展望未來相信自己在九年級會越來越棒。注意：開頭已給出，不計入字?jǐn)?shù)Hello,everyone.ImSimon.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogress^步）insomeways.參考答案一、聽力1—5BCBBB6—10CCACA11—15ACCAB16—20CBACB二、單項選擇21—25ABDCD26—30BCDBB31—35ACCAB三、完形填空36—40CADAB. 41—45CCBDA46—50CADBA四、閱讀理解51—55DBBDB56—60BDCAB 61—65DDACB五、詞匯運用erviewer六、任務(wù)型閱讀Food77.turns78.foot79.far80.boxesinstead82.thrown83.trees84.reuse85.changes七.缺詞填空daily87.special88.picked89.changed90.quietlyturned92.bed 93.Then 94.yours95.back八.書面表達(dá)(A)翻譯句子It'scleverofhimtosolVehthrdproblem.UNICEFworksfortheequalrightsofthegirlsandthewomen.Thepollutionissoseriousthatmoreaction(s)shouldbetakentostopit.Thecityhasbeenfamousforitslonghistorysincetheearlytwentiethcentury.Weshouldavoidcuttinginonothers.(B)作文(略)聽力材料I.聽對話回答問題M:Whydoyoulooksoworried?W:MypenfriendXiaoLihasseriouseyedisease.Herfamilyistoopoortoaffordtheoperation.W:Whatshouldwedotoliveagreenlife,Andy?M:Ithinkwecantakeshortershowerstosavewater.W:Arethereanywaystohelpthesepeople?M:Yes.Wecanwritetothelocalgovernment.Theycanprovidespecialplacesforhomelesspeopletostay.W:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading,Henry?M:Ilikenovels.AndIhavereadtheHarryPotterformanytimes.W:Dad,howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereastudent?M:Iusedtoridetoschool,butnowIcangotoschoolbybus.W:Hello!IsthatTomspeaking?M:Yes,who'sthat?.W:ThisisKate!DoyouhaveMary'sphonenumber?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellher.M:Sorry!.Idon't,youcanaskJohn.M:Areyou