2023年吉林省吉林市吉林地區(qū)普通高中友好學(xué)校聯(lián)合體第三十一屆高考臨考沖刺英語試卷(含答案解析)_第1頁
2023年吉林省吉林市吉林地區(qū)普通高中友好學(xué)校聯(lián)合體第三十一屆高考臨考沖刺英語試卷(含答案解析)_第2頁
2023年吉林省吉林市吉林地區(qū)普通高中友好學(xué)校聯(lián)合體第三十一屆高考臨考沖刺英語試卷(含答案解析)_第3頁
2023年吉林省吉林市吉林地區(qū)普通高中友好學(xué)校聯(lián)合體第三十一屆高考臨考沖刺英語試卷(含答案解析)_第4頁
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2023高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemisnotfitforthem.A.everyone B.a(chǎn)llC.notall D.none2.Mr.Zhanggavealltextbookstoallthepupils,except____________whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theseB.onesC.thoseD.theothers3.Withoutyourhelp,I________thefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.A.won’tget B.didn’tgetC.wouldn’tget D.wouldn’thavegot4.---Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?---Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict.A.economyB.medicineC.self-controlD.patience5.Mostofthemoneyforthereconstructionofthequake-strickentownhasbeenallocatedbythegovernment,therest______fromthecomingcharityconcerts.A.tobecollected B.havingbeencollectedC.beingcollected D.tohavebeencollected6.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybe______intogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.A.caught B.a(chǎn)ddictedC.seized D.trapped7.Theguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,offeringthemsuggestionsandsolutionswhenthey______difficulties.A.a(chǎn)roseB.encounteredC.emergedD.evaluated8.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.a(chǎn)n;the B.the;aC.the;/ D./;a9.Theinfluenceofthisbookmightnothavebeenreachingsofar,________forMr.William,whodaredtopublishit.A.ifhaditnotbeen B.isitnotbeing C.haditnotbeen D.itsonlyhavingbeen10.Thoughourfootballboysarefacedwithfourgoalsbehind,theyarestillstrugglinghardinthefieldto______.A.facethemusic B.savefaceC.costtheirarmandleg D.landontheirfeet11.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.Iareportonitthen.A.willbewriting B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten D.willhavewritten12.Muchtotheirdelight,theirnewproject_____attheconference,theexcitedscholarsdecidedtohaveabarbecueinhonourofthefantasticmoment.A.toapproveB.beingapprovedC.havingapprovedD.havingbeenapproved13.I'veheardthatpreparations______forthecomingfestival.Let'sgivethemahand.A.a(chǎn)rebeingmade B.havebeenmadeC.a(chǎn)remaking D.havemade14.Thenecklacethewomanboughtis,becauseitismadeofglass.A.priceless B.worthwhile C.valuable D.worthless15.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.A.gaveB.willgiveC.isgivenD.wasgiven16.Aftermakingthespeech,hewentthroughitinhismindtoreflectwherehe_________better.A.coulddo B.woulddo C.couldhavedone D.wouldhavedone17.Bythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool_____,whichwascompletedin2009. A.therestandingthelibrary B.doesthelibrarystand C.thelibrarystands D.standsthelibrary18.-prlfessor,doyouhavesomethingatthismoment?-No,thanks.I'llcallyouifthereisany.A.typing B.typed C.totype D.tobetyped19.SallywasexcitedtomeetSusanatthepartylastnight.They_____eachothersincetheygraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin2010.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseenC.didn’tsee D.don’tsee20.ClassTwo,ourclassbecametheBasketballChampionofourschool.A.Beating B.tobeat C.Beatenby D.Havingbeaten第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Teary-EyedStoriesfromStrangersTheManattheMarketWhenthesupermarketclerksummedupmygroceries,itwas$12overwhatIhadonme.Ibegantoremoveitemsfromthebags,whenanothershopperhandedmea$20bill.“Pleasedon’tputyourselfout,”Itoldhim.“Letmetellyouastory,”hesaid.“Mymotherisinhospitalwithcancer.Ivisithereverydayandbringherflowers.Iwentthismorning,andshegotmadatmeforspendingmymoneyonmoreflowers.ShedemandedthatIdosomethingelsewiththatmoney.So,here,pleaseacceptthis.Itismymother’sflowers.”AFamily’sFoodAngelSincemymotherlostherjob,ourfamilytroublednewworries:noincome,thesamebills,andnowaytoaffordgroceries.Itwasaroundthistimethatshestartedfindingboxesoffoodoutsideourdooreverymorning.Thiswentonformonths,untilshewasabletolandajob.Weneverdidfindoutwhoitwasandwholeftthegroceriesforus,buttheytrulysavedourlives.SevenMilesForMeLeavingastore,IreturnedtomycaronlytofindthatI’dlockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Ateenagerridinghisbikesawmekickatireandsayafewchoicewords.“What’swrong?”heasked.Iexplainedmysituation.“ButevenifIcouldcallmywife,”Isaid,“shecan’tbringmehercarkey,sincethisisouronlycar.”Hehandedmehiscellphone.“CallyourwifeandtellherI’mcomingtogetherkey.”“That’ssevenmilesroundtrip.”“Don’tworryaboutit.”Anhourlater,hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney,butherefused.“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise,”hesaid.Then,likeacowboyinthemovies,herodeoffintothesunset.BreakingBreadLastDecember,beforework,Istoppedatadeli(熟食店)andorderedaneverythingbagelwithcreamcheese.Itwastoastywarm,andIcouldn’twaittodigin.ButasIleftthestore,Inoticedanolderindigentgentlemansittingatthebusstop.Knowingitwouldprobablybehisonlywarmmealoftheday,Igavehimthebagel.Butallwasnotlostforme.Anothercustomerfromthedeliofferedmehalfofherbagel.IwassodelightedbecauseIrealizedthatinonewayoranother,wearealllookedafter.1、Tostory1,whydid“TheManattheMarket”hand“me”a$20bill?A.Hewasamillionaireandwantedtoshowoffbeforeme.B.HethoughtIwasextremelypoorandlackedmoney.C.Hetriedtodosomethinggoodforhiskindmother.D.Heexpectedmetosharethegrocerieswithhim.2、Instory3,bysaying“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise”,theboymeansthat________.A.heenjoyedridinginthesunsetfreelyB.hethoughtiteasytoridesevenmilesC.hethoughtitagoodwaytodoexerciseD.hewantedtorefusethemoney3、Inwhichstorydidthetellerhimselforherselfoffertohelpothers?A.SevenMilesForMeB.TheManattheMarketC.AFamily’sFoodAngelD.BreakingBread4、Whatcanweinferaboutthestrangersmentionedinthestories?A.Theyarethekindandwarmpeoplearoundus.B.Theyarethecommonguyshavingnothingtodowith.C.Theyarethehighly-educatedpeoplewithwealth.D.Theyarethesimpleandmindlessoneshangingaround.22.(8分)Asacollegestudent,Ihaveplannedmyfuturecareergoals.Iwouldliketoworkasasalesassistantinacomputercompany,thenasalesmanagerandfinallybossofmyowncompany.Attheverybeginning,Iplantofindajobinafamouscompanyproducingcomputers,inwhichailthestaffarefullyhappyatworkandIcanexperiencejobsatisfactionmostofthetime.Onlysuchkindofcompanycanprovidemewithgoodworkingatmosphereandeagernesstolearnmoresoastogetwellpreparedformyfutureprofession.AtfirstIwanttobeasalesassistantandalwayskeepmyselfbusyworkinginandoutofthecompany,sucha,answeringtelephones,doingrepairwork,evencleaningthealthoughthesalarymaybelow,Iwillseizeeverychancetolearnfromotherstaff.Inmysparetime,Iwilltakesomecoursessoastogetmorequalificationsandexperienceinthisfield.Inthreeorfiveyears,Iamdeterminedtobe-comeasalesmanagerwhoisresponsibleforthesellingofthecomputers.Iwillinterviewasmanycustomersaspossibleanddomarketresearchandimproveourproducts.MeanwhileIwilltakecareofmystafftomakethemeagertoworktothebestoftheirabilities.Asisknowntous,itishardtomanageacompany,butIwillmakeeveryefforttoachievemygoalstepbystep,andIamsure“Thereismothingdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.”1、Ifthewriterhasacompany,hiscompanywillprovidehisstaffwith________.A.highwagesB.dormitoriesC.somecomputersmadeinhiscompanyD.goodworkingatmosphereandeagerness2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwouldliketobeasalesassistantfirst.B.Thewriterwantstosetupabusinessofhisown.C.Thewritermakeshismindtobethepresidentofafamouscompanyproducingcomputers.D.ThewriterwilltakecoursestogetanMBA.3、AsalesassistantshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT________intheopinionofthewriter.A.a(chǎn)nsweringtelephonesB.interviewingcustomersC.cleaningtheroomD.doingrepairwork4、Thetextismainlyabout________.A.howtoimprovethewriter’sabilitiesB.howtoachievethewriter’sfuturecareergoalC.howtobecomeamanagerD.howtobecomeasalesmanager23.(8分)TheFirstCityYouShouldVisitNextYearIt’sabouttimetomaketravelplansfor2018,andtheexpertsatLonelyPlanetsayonecityshouldbefirstonyourlist.Seville,Spaintooktophonorsinthetravelsite’sannualBestinTravelroundup(簡(jiǎn)報(bào)).SevillerankedfirstduetoitsrelativelynewnetworkofbikingpathsandasetofspeciallocalactivitiesrelatedtotheanniversaryoflegendarypainterBartoloméEstebanMurillo.Thecityhasalsoenjoyedsomescreenlovelately.Sevillewasfeaturedon“GameofThrones"thisyearandwillhosttheEuropeanFilmAwardsin2018,makingitaprimetimetovisitthisbrillianthistoricalhangout.Evenifyoudon’tstopbynextyear,Sevilledeservesaspotonyourtravelbucketlist.Thecityisknownforitsrichhistory,superbarchitectureandauthenticculturethatincludesplentyoftapastastingandFlamencodancing.Must-seesincludeSeville’scentralcathedral(大教堂),aUNESCOworldheritage(遺產(chǎn))site.TheAlcázar'spalaceandgardenswerebuiltovera100-yearspan.Offthebeatentrack,you’11findcharmingneighborhoods,bars,marketsandchurcheswaitingforyourexploration.USAToday,saysit’sbesttovisitSevilleinspring,whenweatheriswarmandthecitycelebratesboththeEasterHolyWeekanditsannualfair.1、44.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“GameofThrones"inParagraph2referto?A.AnactivityB.ATVseriesC.ApalaceD.Apainting2、46.WhatdoweknowaboutSevillefromthethirdparagraph?A.It’sdiverseB.It’sconservativeC.It'sfashionableD.It’scontroversial3、48.WhenisprobablythebesttimetovisitSeville?A.JanuaryB.AprilC.SeptemberD.November24.(8分)SchoolActivitiesforKidsandTeensAreyoulookingforfull-filledactivitiesforkidsandteens?Herearesomewonderfulonesforyou!SecretoftheDragonTime:Monday,July1,2015,10:30a.m.Cost:Adult:$7.40,Children(under15):halfBookings:Phonethebookingofficeat34032578.Address:BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote:SecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexploretheuniverse.TheSearchforlife:AreWeAlone?Time:Thursday,July4,2015,2:00p.m.Cost:Adult:$14.50,Children(under15):$8.70Bookings:Phonethebookingofficeat34037689.Address:BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote:Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.MagicClassTime:Friday,July12,2015,10:00a.m.Cost:FreeBookings:Pleasecall34038470tobookyourplace.Address:CentenaryCommunityhub,171DandenongRd.Note:Wouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.Sciencewithme:MakingYourOwnGuitarTime:Saturday,July20,2015,3:00p.m.Cost:FreedBookings:Pleasephone34031226tobookyourplace.Address:10,EggintonCloseNote:DoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.1、Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto.A.MagicClassB.SciencewithMeC.SecretoftheDragonD.TheSearchforLife2、Johnandhis10-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$7.40.B.$11.10C.$14.80D.$23.203、Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon(共同之處)?A.Theyareallfree.B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.C.Theycanallbebookedbyphone.D.Theyareallweekendactivities.25.(10分)Weareallhumanandhaveweaknesses.Evenifyourphysicalappearanceorsocialskillsaren’twhatyouwishtheywere,thatdoesn’thavetostopyoufrombeingconfident.Here’showtobelieveinyourself.Makealistofspecialtalentsyouhave,orthingsyoudothataregood—morallyorotherwise.Itdoesn’thavetobeaspecificskill;itcanbeanapproachoranattitudethatyouholdthroughlife.Doyoualwaysstaycalm,coolandcollected,eveninhurriedsituations?Areyouverypatientwithpeople?Doyoualwaysseethehumoroussideofthings?Areyoualwaysthereforyourfriends?Knowthatyouhaveimportantthingstosayanddo.Whenyoufeelstronglyaboutsomething,speakloudlyandclearlyandmakeeyecontactwithpeople.Peoplewilljudgeyouallthetime,andusuallythey’llmisjudgeyouanyway,sowhybothertryingtoliveuptotheiropinionsatall?Takecareofyourself.Eatahealthydietandgetenoughexercise.Don’tabuseyourbody,don’toverloadit,anddon’tdenyanyofthethingsitneeds.Atthesametime,don’tobsess(沉迷).Buyingallthemoisturizers(潤膚霜)andcreamswillnotbringyouclosertowhoyouwanttobe.Thosethingsareonlyband-aidsandmake-up.Confidencecomesfromwithin.Inordertobeconfident,youmustvalueyourselfandunderstandthatyourwell-beingisimportant.Improveyourposture.Havinggoodposturecanactuallymakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Don’tdropyourshoulders.Makesurethatyourbackisstraight,yourshouldersaresquare,andyourcheststicksoutslightly(butstayloose,otherwiseyou’llappearstubbornandnervous).Goodposturealsohelpswithdeepbreathing,whichhelpswithfeelingcalmandrelaxed.1、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtokeepagoodshape.B.Thewaytosuccess.C.Whattalentsyouneed.D.Howtobeconfident.2、Amongthefollowingthings,whichisnotmentionedinparagraph2?A.Whenyourfriendsareintrouble,youarealwaystheretohelp.B.It’stimeforyourperformance,butyouforgotyourwords.Insteadofbeingnervous,youmadeit.C.Youhaveaspecialgiftforlanguagelearning.D.Evenit’shardtostudywell,butyoualwayshaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.3、What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsinparagraph3?A.doaswellasothersexpectyoutoB.careaboutC.don’tagreewithothersD.praise4、Whydoestheauthormention“moisturizers(潤膚霜)andcreams”inparagraph4?A.Totellustheyareallveryimportantforpeopletobecomebeautiful.B.Toshowusthesethingsarenotnecessitiesforconfidence.C.Toshowusthatmoisturizers(潤膚霜)andcreamsarespecialdietforourskin.D.Totellthereaderstheyareessentialtotheirwell-being.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)IwasabouttoopenthedoorofmycarwhenIsawamanapproaching.Themanpointeda(n)1atme.“Givemeyourpurse!”“Idon’thaveapurse,”Isaid.Hekeptcoming.“Givemeyourpurse!”He2theguninmystomach.Hereachedover,seizedmy3andopenedthetrunk(汽車尾箱).He4metothebackofmycar.Ihesitated.“Getin,”heshouted,“now!”Ididit,only5Iknewexactlywherethetrunkreleasewas.“Don’tmove;don’tmakeanoise,”he6.Heslammedthetrunkshut.Everythingwent7.Rightthereinthetrunk,myeyeswereadjustingtothedarkness.Myfearstartedto8andmymindcleared.Iknewwhateverdirectionheturned,hewouldhavetoslowdown.Iwaitedformy9.Hedrovethecarforwardandthenstopped.Iheardanothercarhonkbehind.Hethen10andthecarquicklyreached80milesanhour.Icouldn’ttellwhereweweregoing.Assoonashesloweddown,pulledthe11release,pusheditopenandjumpedout.I12throughpeople’syardsandtriedtoputdistanceandobjectsbetweenthekidnapperandme.Iranbacktomyapartmentcomplexand13doors.Onefinallyopenedandanolderladyletmein.I14closedthedoorandlockedit.WhileIwasonwiththe91115,therewasaknockatthedoor.Standingtherewasahulkingfigure,DaytonaBeachpoliceofficer.Hewasintheneighborhoodand16immediately.Officers17thekidnapperthenextday.“Youhavenoideahow18youare,”oneoftheofficerstoldme.“Carjackingsthatdevelopedintokidnappings19turnoutwell.”Iknewitwasn’tluckthathadsavedme.Itwasthe20,bothofmindandofsoul.Rememberchancesonlyfavorthosewhoareprepared!1、A.fingerB.cameraC.a(chǎn)rrowD.gun2、A.stuckB.threwC.firedD.hid3、A.handsB.phoneC.keysD.wallet4、A.a(chǎn)ssistedB.guidedC.persuadedD.forced5、A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until6、A.warnedB.questionedC.explainedD.repeated7、A.smoothB.darkC.silentD.natural8、A.spreadB.increaseC.a(chǎn)ppearD.lift9、A.resultB.chanceC.choiceD.idea10、A.continuedB.slowedC.a(chǎn)cceleratedD.remained11、A.trunkB.lightC.a(chǎn)larmD.motor12、A.walkedB.racedC.wanderedD.passed13、A.pulledB.shutC.a(chǎn)nsweredD.beat14、A.skillfullyB.carefullyC.rapidlyD.silently15、A.operatorB.victimC.criminalD.organizer16、A.returnedB.leftC.withdrewD.responded17、A.educatedB.a(chǎn)rrestedC.suspectedD.dismissed18、A.calmB.dangerousC.luckyD.brave19、A.rarelyB.usuallyC.probablyD.generally20、A.fortuneB.patienceC.preparationD.courage第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Amaterialcanbereallyspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplacewhereit1.(create)originally.That’certainlythecase2.“china”.Andofalltypesofchina,whiteporcelain(瓷)isamongthemostfamous.Nowadays,the3.(tradition)materialhastakenonamodernlookinthe4.(hand)offourChineseartistsintheModernWhitePorcelainExhibition.Andthekeywordhereis“modern”.Oneoftheworks5.(be)aporcelainboat.Butlook6.(attentive)andyou’11seethattheboat7.(build)withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox.Insidetheboatisastatueofababy.Thebabystandsforhumansandtheboatis8.supportslife.Itsuggestswemayhavedonesomedamageto9.environmentandthatwe’retreatinglifelikefastfood.Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodelstyle,eachin10.(they)ownway.Andthisiswhattheexhibition’sthemecomesfrom.It’sadialoguebetweenthepastandthepresent.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Severaldaysago,Motherbroughthomelittlecat.Inamedher“Mimi”.Sheisblackallover.Canyouimaginehowshelookslike?Everymorningshegetsupearlythananyoneelse.Thensheclimbsonmybedandwakemeup.Whenwearehavingourmeal,sheisoftenrunsunderthetableandevenclimbsontoourknees.Sheseemstobesaying,“Letmejoinyou.Iwantnothingtoeat.”Mimilikestolieonthesunshine.Shefeelscomfortablythatway.Shelookslovelywhendoingthat.IlikeMimiverymuchsoshebringsourjoy.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,廣告已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一個(gè)重要組成部分。但是,虛假廣告不斷出現(xiàn),給社會(huì)帶來嚴(yán)重危害。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文。主要危害1.損害消費(fèi)者和其他競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者的權(quán)益;2.不利于經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展;產(chǎn)生的主要原因1.生產(chǎn)商能賺取更多錢;2.消費(fèi)者容易上當(dāng)受騙;3.缺少有效的法律限制;應(yīng)對(duì)措施……注意:1.對(duì)所有要點(diǎn)要逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。2.詞數(shù)120左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,advertisementshavebeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourdailylife.Butanincreasingnumberoffalseadvertisementshavebroughtaboutsomeseriousproblemsaswell.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023學(xué)年模擬測(cè)試卷參考答案(含詳細(xì)解析)第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、C3、D4、A5、A6、D7、B8、A9、C10、B11、A12、D13、A14、D15、D16、C17、D18、D19、B20、D第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、C2、D3、D4、A22、WhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?Asthewintermonthsarecoiningin,moreandpeoplearesiltingaroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionalmeal.IfindmyselfwonderingwhatitUaboutthistraditionalmeal,whichhasexistedformorethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?Itseemsthattheanswerliesbeyondthedishitself.Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience.It’sa“theater”cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Thereisalotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehotpot.Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredanevening’sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.However,manywesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialone.AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants,whichleiyoucookyourownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowevertheywant.Formostwesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisverystrange.Buthavingago,Ifindit’snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinBeijing.ThesteamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellingoffoodwhenIgothome,

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