教材詞匯要記牢Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——我會(huì)認(rèn)1．lanternn．燈籠；提燈2．carnivaln．狂歡節(jié)；嘉年華3．costumen．(某地或某歷史時(shí)期的)服裝；戲裝4．riddlen．謎語；神秘事件5．samban．桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲6．make-upn．化妝品；性格；構(gòu)成方式7．firecrackern．鞭炮；爆竹8．eviladj.邪惡的；有害的；罪惡的n．邪惡；罪惡；惡行9．commercialadj.商業(yè)(化)的；以獲利為目的的10．commercialise(NAmEalso-ize)vt.使商業(yè)化；利用……牟利11．commercialisation(NAmEalso-ization)n.商業(yè)化12．mediumn．(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中號的13．lunaradj.陰歷的；月球的；月亮的14．Christmascarol圣誕頌歌15．pumpkinn．南瓜16．puddingn．布??；(餐末的)甜食17．mashedpotatoes土豆泥18．a(chǎn)utonomousadj.自治的；有自治權(quán)的19．regionn．地區(qū)；區(qū)域；地帶20．wrestlingn．摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)21．wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤；奮力對付22．wrestlern．摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員23．a(chǎn)rcheryn．射箭術(shù)；射箭運(yùn)動(dòng)24．roben．袍服；禮袍25．eaglen．雕26．tentn．帳篷27．potn．罐；壺；鍋28．Coming-of-AgeDay成人節(jié)29．Rio(全稱RiodeJaneiro)里約熱內(nèi)盧(巴西城市)30．Halloweenn．萬圣節(jié)前夕31．Thanksgiving(Day)感恩節(jié)32．InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)33．Mongolianadj.蒙古人的；蒙古的；蒙古語的n．蒙古語；蒙古人Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞——我會(huì)寫1．marchvi.&n．行進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；示威游行2．ceremonyn．典禮；儀式3．rangen．一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化4．originn．起源；起因；出身5．figuren．人物；數(shù)字；身材vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定6．harvestn．收獲季節(jié)；收獲；收成vi.&vt.收割(莊稼)；捕獵(動(dòng)物、魚)7．cropn．莊稼；作物；一季的收成8．gathervi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割9．featurevt.以……為特色n．特色；特征；特點(diǎn)10．churchn．(基督教的)教堂；禮拜堂11．typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的12．a(chǎn)tmospheren．氣氛；氛圍；(地球的)大氣(層)13．even．前夕；前一天14．envelopen．信封；塑料封套15．roastadj.烤的；焙的vi.&vt.烘烤；焙16．fireworkn．煙火；煙花；[pl.]煙花表演17．inneradj.內(nèi)部的；里面的；內(nèi)心的18．fancyadj.花哨的；精致的；昂貴的vt.想要；傾慕；自認(rèn)為是19．a(chǎn)bsolutelyadv.絕對地；完全地20．momentn．片刻；瞬間21．briefadj.簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的22．branchn．樹枝；分支；支流23．weddingn．婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典24．clapvt.鼓掌；拍手；擊掌n．鼓掌；拍手；掌聲Ⅲ.拓展單詞——我會(huì)變1．congratulationn．祝賀；恭喜→congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀；(為成就或成功)感到自豪，感到高興2．religionn．宗教；宗教信仰→religiousadj.宗教的；篤信宗教的3．charmn．魅力；迷人的特征；咒語→charmingadj.有魅力的；迷人的4．joyn．高興；喜悅→joyfuladj.高興的；快樂的→joyfullyadv.開心地5．gratituden．感激之情；感謝→gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的6．a(chǎn)griculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動(dòng)/生產(chǎn))→agriculturen．農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝7．decoratevt.裝飾；裝潢→decorationn．裝飾；裝潢8．significantadj.有重大意義的；顯著的→significancen．重要性，意義；意思，含義9．reflectvt.顯示；反映；反射→reflectionn．倒影；反映；思考10．beliefn．信仰；信心；信任→believevt.相信→believableadj.可以相信的→unbelievableadj.難以置信的11．faithn．宗教信仰；信任；相信→faithfuladj.忠誠的；虔誠的→faithfullyadv.虔誠地12．occasionn．特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)→occasionaladj.偶然的，偶爾的→occasionallyadv.偶爾；間或13．pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的→pleasantadj.令人愉快的→pleasevt.使?jié)M意；使愉快→pleasuren．愉快；令人高興的事14．frankadj.坦率的；直率的→franklyadv.坦率地，直率地15．representvt.象征；代表；相當(dāng)于→representativen．代表adj.有代表性的16．respectn．&vt.尊敬；尊重→respectfuladj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→respectableadj.可敬的；體面的17．horribleadj.令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的→horrorn．畏懼；憎惡；震驚Ⅳ.核心短語1．dress(sb.)up穿上盛裝；裝扮2．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；別忘了3．rangefrom...to...包括從……到……之間4．fadeaway逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱5．inspiteof不管；盡管6．takeadvantageof利用；欺騙；占……的便宜7．havesth.incommon(興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征8．tobefrank坦白說；坦率地說9．gooff爆炸；走火；離開10．exceptfor除……之外11．setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程高頻詞匯來助力1．clumsyadj.笨拙的2．coincidencen．碰巧；巧合3．colleaguen．同事4．commitmentn．承諾；保證5．companionn．同伴；同事6．competencen．能力；勝任7．complexadj.復(fù)雜的8．compromisen．&v．妥協(xié)；折中經(jīng)典句式需悟通1．However，nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem，allovertheworld，thespiritofsharingjoy，gratitude，love，orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.然而，不論它們看起來多么不同，世界各地分享快樂、感恩、愛或者和平的精神在所有的節(jié)日中是一樣的。2．Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial，withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.因?yàn)樯碳依脩c祝活動(dòng)，所以節(jié)日變得越來越商業(yè)化。3．Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.網(wǎng)上的購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體的應(yīng)用程序使人們更加容易地花更多的錢為他們所愛的人購買禮物。4．Ihearditisbecausechildrenarelighterandthehorsescanrunfasterandfarther.我聽說那是因?yàn)楹⒆觽儽容^輕，馬可以跑得更快更遠(yuǎn)。5．I’mfinallybackhomenow，feelingreallytired，butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.現(xiàn)在我終于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起歡度“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)是完全值得的。

Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(每小題1分，共6分)1．eviladj.邪惡的；有害的；罪惡的n．邪惡；罪惡，罪行2．mediumn．(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中號的3．lunaradj.陰歷的；月球的；月亮的4．regionn．地區(qū)；區(qū)域；地帶5．tentn．帳篷6．Coming-of-AgeDay成人節(jié)Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞(每小題1分，共14分)7．ceremonyn．典禮；儀式8．rangen．一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化9．figuren．人物；數(shù)字；身材vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定10．harvestn．收獲季節(jié)；收獲；收成vi.&vt.收割(莊稼)；捕獵(動(dòng)物、魚)11．gathervi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割12．featurevt.以……為特色n．特色；特征；特點(diǎn)13．typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的14．a(chǎn)tmospheren．氣氛；氛圍；(地球的)大氣(層)15．even．前夕；前一天16．envelopen．信封；塑料封套17．fancyadj.花哨的；精致的；昂貴的vt.想要；傾慕；自認(rèn)為是18．a(chǎn)bsolutelyadv.絕對地；完全地19．momentn．片刻；瞬間20．briefadj.簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的Ⅲ.拓展單詞(每小題2分，共12分)21．joyn．高興；喜悅→joyfuladj.高興的；快樂的→joyfullyadv.開心地22．gratituden．感激之情；感謝→gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的23．decoratevt.裝飾；裝潢→decorationn．裝飾；裝潢24．reflectvt.顯示；反映；反射→reflectionn．倒影；反映；思考25．beliefn．信仰；信心；信任→believevt.相信→believableadj.可以相信的→unbelievableadj.難以置信的26．respectn．&vt.尊敬；尊重→respectfuladj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→respectableadj.可敬的；體面的Ⅳ.高頻詞匯(每小題2分，共8分)27．coincidencen．碰巧；巧合28．commitmentn．承諾；保證29．competencen．能力；勝任30．compromisen．&v．妥協(xié)；折中Ⅴ.核心短語(每小題2分，共20分)31．dress(sb.)up穿上盛裝；裝扮32．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；別忘了33．rangefrom...to...包括從……到……之間34．fadeaway逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱35．inspiteof不管；盡管36．havesth.incommon(興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征37．tobefrank坦白說；坦率地說38．gooff爆炸；走火；離開39．exceptfor除……之外40．setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示寫單詞)(每小題2分，共16分)1．Heistheidealpersontorepresentourclasstoattendthemeeting.2．Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendthecompletedformbackassoonaspossible.3．It’stypicalofhertobelateforschoolandforgettoapologizetoherteacher.4．Hissupportersgatheredinthemainsquaretosupporthimatthetime.5．Notallscientistsaccepthisnewtheoryabouttheorigin(起源)oftheUniverse.6．Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfigures(人物)intheworld.7．IamnotfamiliarwithJim，buthismusicreflects(反映)hisinterestinAfricanculture.8．Whathorrible(極壞的)weatheritistodayandwewouldn’tliketogoout.Ⅱ.詞形變化填空(用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(每小題2分，共14分)9．Hecongratulatedmeonmysuccessandnothingisbetterthanreceivingmyopponent’scongratulations.(congratulate)10．Thehouseisdecoratedwithmanytoysandtheirdaughterissatisfiedwiththedecoration.(decorate)11．Inthepast，ourcountrywasanagriculturalcountryandpeoplehadmanyfestivalsrelatedtoagriculture.(agriculture)12．Thisincidentissosignificantthatitssignificancewillneverfadeaway.(significant)13．IhaveastrongbeliefinyouandIbelievethatyouwillnevercheatme.(believe)14．Occasionally，hewillshowupforspecialoccasions.(occasion)15．Hedidmanythingstopleasehisgirlfriend，andhethoughtitwouldbeapleasantthingifshewaspleasedwithhim.(please)Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫(每小題2分，共10分)16．無論你怎么來學(xué)校，你必須按時(shí)到。Nomatterhowyoucometoschool，youmustarriveontime.17．他氣喘吁吁來到學(xué)校，滿臉汗水。Hearrivedatschoolbreathlessly，withsweatcoveringhisface.18．最近他把玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲到午夜當(dāng)成了慣例。Recentlyhehasmadeitaruletoplayonlinegamesuntilmidnight.19．他來晚了，因?yàn)樗蛱彀疽沽恕ecamelate.Thiswasbecausehestayeduplatelastnight.20．站在教室門口，他感到很尷尬。Standingatthedooroftheclassroom，hefeltawkward.Ⅰ.課文語法填空——復(fù)習(xí)本單元ReadingandThinking部分Festivalsaroundtheworldhavedifferentorigins.However，theyhavealot1.incommoninthespiritofsharingjoy，gratitude，loveorpeace.Everyculturemayhavetheharvestfestival2.that/whichtakesplaceafterallthecrops3.havebeengathered(gather)in.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescelebrateit4.toshow(show)theirgratitudefortheyear’ssupplyoffoodindifferentways.Withthe5.development(develop)ofmodernsociety，customswhichplaya6.significant(significance)roleinfestivalshavebeenchanginginspiteoftheirreligious7.origins(origin)nowadays.Somefestivals8.arebecoming(become)moreandmorecommercial，withbusiness9.taking(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Being10.animportantpartofsociety，festivalsreflectpeople’swishes，beliefs，faithsandattitudestowardslife.Ⅱ.課文選詞填空——復(fù)習(xí)本單元ReadingforWriting部分eq\x(fancy，ancestor，grace，ceremony，absolutely，eagle，moment，represent)IexperiencedtheNaadamFestivalwhichfallsonthefourthdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar.Itis1.representedbythreeevents：horseracing，wrestlingandarchery.Onthefirstday，Isetofftothegamesearlyandsawpeoplewearing2.fancyMongolianrobes.Liketheir3.ancestors，Mongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival.Aftertheopening4.ceremony，thewrestlingcompetitionbegan.Tomysurprise，wrestlersarenotseparatedbyweight.Thecompetitorssangsongsanddancedasiftheywere5.eaglesflyingwith6.grace.Iwas7.absolutelyattractedtothehorseracesinwhichcompetitorswerechildren.Thatwasthe8.momentwhenIunderstood“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”．Thoughfeelingtired，IfoundcelebratingNaadamtotallyworthit.提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜；pl.賀詞先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Hegaveuscongratulations(congratulation)attheweddingceremonyandwishedusamerryhoneymoon.(2)Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulate(congratulation)thepersononthenewhome.(2020·全國Ⅲ)(3)IsincerelyexpressmycongratulationstoyouonyourgraduatingfromPekingUniversity.?express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝賀aletterofcongratulation賀信?congratulatevt.祝賀congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人祝賀再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)首先，我對你在演講比賽中的成功表示衷心的祝賀。(應(yīng)用文之祝賀信)Firstly，Iexpressmysincerecongratulationsonyoursuccessinthespeechcontest.rangen．一系列；范圍，界限；種類；山脈vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Theyheldawiderangeofactivitiestocelebratetheharvest，rangingfromsettingofffireworksandfirecrackerstodressingupincostumesandmarchinginaparade.(2)Sheputsthepicturewithin/inthebaby’srangeofvision.(3)Pricesofthesetoysrangebetween$7and$10，whichisquiteaffordableforaveragefamilies.?afull/widerangeof...大范圍的……，各種……in/withintherangeof...在射程以內(nèi)；在……范圍內(nèi)beyond/outofrangeof...在射程外；在……范圍外?rangefrom...to.../rangebetween...and...包括從……到……之間；在……到……之間變動(dòng)再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)此外，隨著這個(gè)體育場的落成，各類體育賽事可以舉行，其中乒乓球，足球和賽跑大受歡迎。(2018·全國Ⅲ，書面表達(dá))Moreover，withthestadiumsetup，awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld，ofwhichpingpong，footballaswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.figuren．身材，體形；數(shù)字；人物；圖案；輪廓；人影vt.認(rèn)為，認(rèn)定；計(jì)算先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Somefestivalshavereligiousorigins，andtheytakeplaceinmemoryofsomefamousfigures(figure)inhistory.(2)Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist，furprobablydidn’tcrossyourmind.(2020·全國Ⅱ)(3)Theyfiguredthatitwasbettertostaywheretheywere.?keepone’sfigure保持體形?figurethat...認(rèn)為……；認(rèn)定……figureout弄明白；計(jì)算出；想出再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)只有通過均衡飲食，規(guī)律鍛煉，你才能既保持體形又健康。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Onlybymeansofbalanceddietsandregularexercisecanyoukeepyourfigureaswellasstayhealthy.(5)當(dāng)我們接近農(nóng)場時(shí)，我們看到了一個(gè)模糊的身影，那是焦急地等待我們的保羅叔叔。(2018·浙江，讀后續(xù)寫)Aswewereapproachingthefarm，wesawadimfigure，whichturnedouttobeUnclePaulwhowaswaitingforusanxiously.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Iamgratefultoyoufordecoratingourclassroomforthegraduationceremony.(2)Iamwritingtoexpressmygratitude(grateful)forwhatyouhavedoneforme.(3)Hewillbegratefultobeoffered(offer)thewell-paidjob.?begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begratefultodosth.因做某事而感激begratefulthat...感激……?Iwouldbegratefulifyoucoulddo...如果你能做……，我將不勝感激。?gratituden．感激之情；感謝再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)如果你能幫我的忙，我將非常感激。(應(yīng)用文之求助信)Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldlendmeahand.significantadj.有重大意義的；重要的；顯著的先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Inmyview，practisinghandwritingissignificanttothestudents’growth.(2)Astimegoesby，Iattachgreatersignificance(significant)todoingwhatwecantoprotectourenvironment.?significancen．重要性；重要意義beofgreatsignificance非常重要；有重大意義attachsignificanceto...重視；認(rèn)為……重要?besignificant(to)＝beofsignificance(to)對……來說很重要再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(3)通過參加這次采摘活動(dòng)，我已意識到了勞動(dòng)的重要性。(2020·全國Ⅱ)Throughparticipatinginthispickingactivity，Ihavebecomeawareofthesignificanceoflabour.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Itistypicalofhimtofancyhimselfinspiteofmyadvice.(2)BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors.(3)Typically(typical)，hewouldcomelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.?betypicalof典型的，特有的?Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人做某事是經(jīng)常的；某人一貫好做某事?typicallyadv.通常，一般；典型地；果然再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師一貫對我們非常耐心，我從來沒有見她因?yàn)槲覀兟牪欢鷼狻?2020·全國Ⅰ，書面表達(dá))It’stypicalofourmathsteachertobeverypatientwithus.NeverhaveIseenhergetangrybecausewecan’tunderstandwhatshesays.reflectvi.思考vt.思考；反映；反射；顯示先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Thisfestivalisareflection(reflect)ofpeople’sbeliefandfaithintheregion.(2)Asthesmallboatmovedgentlyalongtheriver，hewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflected(reflect)inthewater.(2020·全國Ⅲ)(3)I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingon/upontheday—adayofpuremagic!?reflectsb./sth.insth.(指鏡子等)映出某人/物的影像reflecton/upon思考；反省?reflectionn．思考；映射；反射；倒影on/uponreflection仔細(xì)想來，經(jīng)過慎重考慮再提能力——完美寫作·句式升級·背誦(4)Themanlayonthegrassandreflectedonwhathadhappenedthatday.Themanlayonthegrass，reflectingonwhathadhappenedthatday.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫)pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Tobefrank，IwasnotpleasedwiththefancydecorationofthebedroomthemomentIsawit.(2)Helpingthepooriscoolbecauseitcangivethemhopeandbringmepleasure(please)．(2020·天津)(3)Thepleasant(please)journeyissoexcitingthatwealllikeit.(4)Agirlwillmakeuptoplease(please)themansheloves.?bepleasedtodosth.高興地做某事；愿意做某事bepleasedwithsth.對……高興；對……滿意?pleasevt.使高興；使?jié)M意?pleasantadj.令人滿意的；令人愉快的?pleasuren．高興；快樂；滿意再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(5)我很高興地通知您，您已經(jīng)入選參加面試了。I’mpleasedtoinformyouthatyouhavebeenselectedforinterview.respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)It’shorriblethatsomeyoungpeopleshownorespectfortheoldinoursociety.(2)Heisanhonestmanwhoisreadytohelpothers，forwhichIrespecthim.(3)Foramarriagetoendure，bothsidesmustberespectful(respect)toeachother.?respectsb.forsth.因?yàn)槟呈露鹁茨橙?have/showrespectforsb.尊重某人ineveryrespect在各個(gè)方面inmanyrespects在許多方面giveone’srespectstosb.向某人問候/致意inrespectof＝withrespectto至于，關(guān)于；就……而言?respectableadj.值得尊敬的；體面的，得體的?respectfuladj.恭敬的；表示敬意的再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)在我們生活的方方面面，總有值得尊敬的人。關(guān)于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的數(shù)學(xué)老師。(2020·全國Ⅰ，書面表達(dá))Inallrespectsofourlife，therearealwaysrespectablepeople.Withrespectto/InrespectofthepersonIrespectmost，Ihavetomentionmymathsteacher.setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程；引起；點(diǎn)燃setaside留出；把……放置一旁；不理會(huì)；取消setdown放下；記下；讓……下車setup建立；準(zhǔn)備；安排setaboutdoingsth.著手做某事setouttodosth.著手做某事先練基礎(chǔ)——根據(jù)句意用set短語的正確形式填空(1)Theygotmarriedandsetuphometogetherinthecity.(2)Hewasaskedtosetdownwhattheteachersaidincasehemightforgetit.(3)Youshouldtrytosetasideafewminuteseachdaytotakeexerciseevenifyouarebusy.(4)ItisourtraditiontosetofffireworkstocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(5)我們一到農(nóng)場就開心地摘起蘋果來。On/Uponarrivingatthefarm，wesetaboutpicking/setouttopickapplesjoyfully.(2020·全國Ⅱ，書面表達(dá))it作形式賓語Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.網(wǎng)上的購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體的應(yīng)用程序使人們更加容易地花更多的錢為他們所愛的人購買禮物。先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Youmightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.(2020·天津)(2)What’sworse，somedrivers，cyclistsandpedestriansdonotthinkitvitaltoobserve(observe)thetrafficrules.(3)Hemadeitclearthathewasnotinterestedinthissubject.當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是不定式短語、動(dòng)名詞短語或賓語從句時(shí)，往往把賓語放在它的補(bǔ)足語后面，而用it作形式賓語，放在賓語補(bǔ)足語之前。常用的動(dòng)詞有think，take，believe，make，find，consider，feel等。再提能力——完美寫作·單句寫作·背誦(4)要想提高你的寫作水平，你最好把每天寫日記當(dāng)成習(xí)慣。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Toimproveyourwriting，you’dbettermakeitaruletokeepadiaryeveryday.提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上單元詞匯Ⅰ.一詞多義練——清除閱讀障礙eq\x(A.n.人物B.n.數(shù)字C.n.身材D.n.人影E.n.圖案)1．Shereportedthelatesttradefigurestohermanager.B2．Everywomanwantsaslimfigurenowadays.C3．TsinghuaUniversityishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A4．Isawafigureapproachinginthedarkness.D5．Thewallwascoveredwithfiguresofbirdsandflowers.EⅡ.核心知識強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語言知識1．Icongratulatedhimonwinninganawardinthetalentshow.2．Thesongsofthevirtualchoirinvolvedawiderangeoftopics.3．Thedoctortriedtofigureoutwhichtreatmentcouldcurethepatientofhisache.4．Iamgratefultoyouforgivingmeanopportunitytotryoutfortheplay.5.Equipmenthasasignificant(significance)impactontheperformanceofaband.6．It’stypicalofthecomposertousestringedinstruments.7．Hisreactiontotheproblemrepresented(represent)asocialphenomenon.8．Aftergettingthroughwiththecomposition，thebandsetoffforthestudiotorecordthenewsong.9．Theaimoftheprojectistoencouragetheyoungtorespect(respect)andfallinlovewithfolkmusicgradually.10．Hispreviousalbumreflected(reflect)hisloveforclassicalmusicandhissatisfactionwithhislife.Ⅲ.寫作增分練——提升語用能力(應(yīng)用文之傳統(tǒng)文化)1．中秋節(jié)，農(nóng)歷的8月15日，是中國的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，在這一天，不論一個(gè)中國家庭住在哪里(nomatterwhere...)，他們都會(huì)全家人聚在一起賞月、吃月餅(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))。TheMid-AutumnFestival，whichfallsonAugust15bylunarcalendar，isatraditionalChinesefestival.Onthisday，nomatterwhereaChinesefamilylive，theywilladmirethemoonandenjoymooncakeswithfamilymembersgettingtogether.2．我們已經(jīng)把這一天吃月餅當(dāng)作一個(gè)慣例。(makeit＋adj./n.＋todo)Wehavemadeitaruletoeatmooncakesonthisday.3．這是因?yàn)樵嘛炏駶M月一樣圓(Thisisbecause...)，代表著家庭團(tuán)聚(doing作狀語)。這個(gè)節(jié)日應(yīng)該被尊重并且被慶祝，因?yàn)樗侵袊幕闹匾M成部分。Thisisbecausemooncakesareasroundasthefullmoon，representingfamilyreunion.Thefestivalshouldberespectedandobservedbecauseit’sanessentialpartofChineseculture.請先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。(文中加波浪線的句子為本單元的語法項(xiàng)目：doing作定語或表語)eq\x(agricultural，b