Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Inlanguageactivities,Sscanunderstandtheusageofshouldandreflexivepronouns.

通過(guò)語(yǔ)言活動(dòng)，學(xué)生能夠理解并運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should和反

身代詞的用法。2.Inlanguageactivities,Sscanknowhowtoexpresshealthproblemsandgiveadvice.

在語(yǔ)言活動(dòng)中，學(xué)生能夠表達(dá)身體健康問(wèn)題并給出建議。LearningaimsWhat’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.GrammarFocusReadandtranslate“應(yīng)接不暇”看should語(yǔ)法講解情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的意義及用法考向1should“應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該”，表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任，+V原，且無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，否定形式為shouldn’t。eg：Weshouldobeytheschoolrules.

Youshouldn’tdothat.你們不應(yīng)該做那件事。考向2

用于征求對(duì)方的意見，should表示“應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該”。

此時(shí)，一般用于第一人稱的一般疑問(wèn)句或特殊疑問(wèn)句中。e.g.ShouldIhelphercleanthepark?WhatshouldIdoforthem?

表示推測(cè)可能性。e.g.Mr.Smithshouldbeadoctor考向3What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.GrammarFocusPayattentiontoredpart“反身代詞”反身代詞是由第一、二人稱形容詞性物主代詞或第三人稱人稱代詞賓格形式，詞尾加-self或-selves組成的。反身代詞意為“本人”、“本身”，為加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，也可翻譯為“親自”、“自己”。反身代詞構(gòu)成考點(diǎn)1數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimselfherself,itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves人稱反身代詞必須與其所指代的名詞或代詞形成相互關(guān)系，在人稱，性和數(shù)上保持一致。eg：Thechildrenareenjoyingthemselves

inthepark.【易錯(cuò)】反身代詞的用法一、作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)eg:Theboycandresshimself.Takegoodcareofyourself.二、作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)eg:Mrs.Blackherselfisalawyer.Youhadbetteraskthedriverhimself.三、作表語(yǔ)eg:Justbeyourself.反身代詞的常用短語(yǔ)：teachoneself=learnbyoneself自學(xué)enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快helponeselfto…隨便吃/用……lookafteroneself照顧某人自己dressoneself給自己穿衣服1．A:Ihurt________whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What________Ido?B:You________seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2．A：________thematter?B:MysisterandI________sorethroats.________wegotoschool?A:No,you____________.4a.Fillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.What’sshould

myselfshould

haveShould

shouldn’t3．A:________Mike________afever?B:No,he________.He______astomachache.A:He________drinksomehottea.Doesdoesn’thasshouldhave4b.Circlethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.1．Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut)．Myadvice：_________________________________.Sheshouldgotoadoctor.2．Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep)．Myadvice：_________________________________.SheshouldgetanX-ray.3．MaryandSuehavecolds.Theyshouldn’t(sleep/exercise)．Myadvice:_________________________________.Theyshouldliedownandrest.4．Bobhasasoreback.Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature)．Myadvice：________________________________.Heshouldgotoseeadoctor.4c.Onestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice.NameProblem

AdviceLiuPengfalldown

gohomeandrestA:What’sthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?B:No,Ididn’t.C:Didyoufalldown?B:Yes,Idid.D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.SummaryI.Should1.should“應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該”,表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任,+V原,否定形式為shouldn’t。2.用于征求對(duì)方的意見，should表示“應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該”。

此時(shí)，一般用于第一人稱的一般疑問(wèn)句或特殊疑問(wèn)句中。

3.表示推測(cè)可能性。II.反身代詞1.構(gòu)成myself

yourself

himself

herself,itselfourselves

yourselves

themselves

2.用法作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，作表語(yǔ)

3.常用短語(yǔ)：teachoneself=learnbyoneself自學(xué)enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快helponeselfto…隨便吃/用……lookafteroneself照顧某人自己dressoneself給自己穿衣服1.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parents_______givethemsomesafetytips.A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might單項(xiàng)選擇A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了在即將到來(lái)的暑假期間，讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)，家長(zhǎng)們應(yīng)該給他們一些安全提示。表示“應(yīng)當(dāng)、應(yīng)該”，應(yīng)用should。故選A。Exercise2.Dogs________runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.It’sdangerous!A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.needn’t3.—Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!Howdidhelearnit?—Helearneditby________．A.himB.himselfC.herD.herselfB考查代詞辨析。learnbyoneself＝teachoneself自學(xué)。由主語(yǔ)He可知反身代詞用himself。故選B。B4.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves5.Peterdoesn’tfeelsureof