歷年寧夏中考試題分析集錦歷年寧夏中考試題分析集錦歷年寧夏中考試題分析集錦資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月歷年寧夏中考試題分析集錦版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：2008--2010年寧夏中考英語試題分類分析(二）二、單項填空部分2011年寧夏中考英語命題（單項填空）說明：主要考查基礎(chǔ)語法知識、詞匯知識及常見表達法等，盡量設(shè)置語境，避免孤立考查。（）myanswerisdifferentfrom_______,Istillthink______isright.A.their,myB.their,mineC.theirsmineD.theirs,my()themisateacher.Theyarebothstudents.A.NeitherB.EitherC.AllD.both()personwithgoodmannersneverlaughs_______peoplewhentheyare________trouble.A.on,inB.in,atC.on,atD.at,in()4.–WhatdoyouthinkofYaoMing?--Heisgreat.Noonedoes_____inplayingbasketballthanhiminChina.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()5.Westernpeople______useMr.orMrs.Beforetheirgivennames.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never()6.Canyoutellme_______livesonthisfloor?A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which()7.Thesetwoboys______twins.Theylookthesame.A.canbeB.maybeC.mustbeD.wouldbe()8.AuntWangisnotherenow.Shehas_______toShanghaiandwillstaythereforseveralmonths.A.gotB.comeC.beenD.gone()9.Mr.Greenwithhiswife______sittingtherewhenIcamein.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()10.Canyoutellme______themachinewithoutanyhelp?A.whatdidherepairB.whatherepairedC.howdidherepairD.howherepaired（）11.–When______you_______thenewcar?

--Well,I______itforaweek.A.did,have;havehadB.did,buy;havehadC.did,buy;haveboughtD.did,have;havebought()toldus______anyfurther,therewasdangerahead.A.notgoB.can’tgoC.nottogoD.didn’tgo()13.--_______doesthisMP3playercost?--It’s＄230.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.Howmanylong（）toyouassoonasIgetthere.A.willwriteC.writeD.havewritten()reallycannotagree_____youbecauseIdon’tthinkyourplanisgood.A.forB.withC.toD.on()16.-Hurryup.Thebusiscoming.-Oh,no.Wemustn’tcrossthestreet_____thetrafficlightsaregreen.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.until()17.Thebook_____waswrittenbyYuDansellswell.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what()18.ThewatchIlostyesterday______inthedesk.A.hasfoundB.foundC.hasbeenfoundD.isfound()19.Theyhaveto____thesportsmeetingtillnextSundaybecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putout()20.–Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.-_________.A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.SodoID.SoIdo1-20題是08年試題中的單項填空題，主要考查基礎(chǔ)語法知識、詞匯應(yīng)用、常見的固定搭配等?？疾榇~的題是1、2、6；考查介詞的題是3、15；考查情態(tài)動詞詞的題是7；考查形容詞的題是4；考查副詞的題是5；考查動詞的題是8、9；考查動詞不定式的題是12；考查從句的題是10（賓從）、14（狀從）、17（定從）；考查被動語態(tài)的題是18；考查主謂一致的題是19；考查語境的題是11、13、16、20等，這幾個題同時還考查語序、詞語辨析等。（）21.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirschool?

---It’sreallybeautiful.ButIdon’tthinktheirschoolisasbigas________.A.oursB.usC.weD.our()22.Heusedtobe_____,butnowheｌｉｋｅstomeetandtalktonewpeople.A.busyB.strongC.tallD.shy()23.WhenIgotthere,he______themtodance.A.isteachingB.teachesC.wasteachingD.taught()24.Couldyou______thesebookstotheclassroom?A.putB.takeC.bringD.make（）25.---Thelightintheofficeisstillon.---Oh,Iforgotto_______.A.turnitoffB.turnitonC.turnitupD.turnitdown()26.---_______doyougotothegym?---Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howoften()27.---Wouldyouｌｉｋｅtogoandseethefilmwithmetonight?---Thankyou,butI______italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.will（）28.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?

---______twoweeks’time,______15thJuly.A.In;onB.In;inC.On;onD.At;on()29.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleepatnight,you’llhave______energythenextday.A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.more()30.---Canyoutellmewhen______---Abouttwoweeksago.hebuythecarB.didhebuythecarC.heboughtthecarC.hebuysthecar()31.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?---I’mafraid______dayispossible.A.neitherB.eitherC.someD.any()32.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,sheis_______.A.mostcarefulB.carefulC.morecarefulD.themostcareful()33.---I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I______hereforonlyafewminutes.A.wasB.havebeenC.willbeD.am()34.---Whosebikeisthis---It______belongtoAdam.Look!Hisbagisonit.A.mustB.mayC.willD.can（）35.Thewomanbehindthegirls______afamousactress.A.isB.areC.haveD.has（）36.Shewillwritetoyouassoonasshe______toGuangzhou.A.gotB.willgetC.getsD.get()37.Ihatepeople______talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who()38.Anewcinema______inthecitylastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.wasbuildingD.isbuilt()39.Shewon’tletherdaughter_______bytheriver.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing()40.Thingsmadebyhandareusuallymoreexpensivethan______producedinfactories.A.theseB.thisC.thatD.those21-40題是09年試題中的單項填空題，主要考查基礎(chǔ)語法知識、詞匯應(yīng)用、常見的固定搭配等。考查代詞的題是21、31、40；考查動詞的題是23（時態(tài)）、24（辨析）、25（短語）、27（時態(tài)）、33（時態(tài)）、34（情態(tài)）、39（不定式）；考查形容詞的題22、29、32；考查介詞的題是25、28；考查從句的題是30（狀從、語序）、36（狀從、動詞）、37（定從、代詞）；考查被動語態(tài)的題是38；考查語境的題是25、26、27、28、30、31、33、34；考查主謂一致的題35等。（）41.---Help______tosomecakes,Jim.---Thankyou.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves()42.---MustIdotheworktoday?---No,you______.Youmaydoittomorrow.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t()43.---CanIhelpyou---Well,I’mafraidtheboxis_____heavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too()44.Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint_____herteacher.A.asbetterasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas()45.---Wouldyouｌｉｋｅsomecoffer?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on()46.---Haveyoureadthisbook?---Yes.I______ittwoweeksago.A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read()47.Whenwecametothegate,hestopped______megoinfirst.A.toletB.totellC.toallowD.toask（）48.Bobisyoung,______heknowsalot.A.becauseB.soC.butD.unless()49.Mr.LiregardsNingxiaashissecond______becausehehasbeenhereforovertwentyyears.A.familyB.houseC.roomD.home()50.It’sdifficultformetodecidewhichonetochoose,because______ofthemaregood.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.each()51.Heisaveryhonestman.Henever______lies.A.saysB.speaksC.tellsD.talks()52.---Where’sLiHua?---Look!He______tennisontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.isplaying()53.---Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?---No.Shespokesofast______Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.since()54.Idon’twanttoreadthisbook.Thereis______init.A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.interestingnothing()55.It’sveryhothere.Whynot______yourcoat?A.haveonB.takeoffC.putoffD.puton()56.We’llgoforapicnicifit______thisweekend.A.willrainB.rainsC.doesn’trainD.won’train()57.Couldyoupleasetellme_____I’velostheraddress.A.ｗｈｅｒｅdidCarolliveB.ｗｈｅｒｅdoesCarolliveC.ｗｈｅｒｅCarollivesD.ｗｈｅｒｅCarollived()58.Ican’tforgetthetime_____theearthquakehappenedinYushu.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.ｗｈｅｒｅ()59.---Mum,canIgotothezoowithLinda?---Whenyourhomework______,youcan.A.isfinishedB.wasfinishedC.finishesD.finished()60.---Haveyougotsomewatertodrink?---Hereyouare.There______stillsomeinthebottleA.areB.hasC.isD.have41-60題是10年試題中的單項填空題，主要考查基礎(chǔ)語法知識、詞匯應(yīng)用、常見的固定搭配等?？疾榇~的題是41、50、54；考查名詞的題是49（詞義）；考查動詞的題是42（情態(tài)）、46（時態(tài)）、47（不定式）、51（辨析）、52（時態(tài)）、55（短語辨析）；考查副詞的題是43；考查形容詞的題是44（同級比較）；考查介詞的題是45；考查連詞的題是48；考查固定搭配的題是53（so…that）;考查從句的題是56（狀語）、58（定語）、59（狀語）；考查語序的題是57;考查主謂一致的題是60。點評：從這幾年的試題來看，各小題主要考查基礎(chǔ)語法知識、詞匯應(yīng)用、常見的固定搭配等，強調(diào)在語境及上下文應(yīng)用條件中掌握及運用知識，避免孤立考查語法知識，尤其是09及10年試題中所占比重更大，強調(diào)到語言知識與語言功能相結(jié)合，在語境中考查知識的應(yīng)用，考查與實際生活相關(guān)的常用的基本表達方式，同時還考慮到語用和文化因素。在復(fù)習(xí)過程中，要重視常用詞匯的辨析、基礎(chǔ)語法的掌握、常用句型的檢測，更要重視語境及上下文應(yīng)用條件中的檢測，重視語言應(yīng)變能力的靈活性。答題方法常用的有直接判斷法、固定結(jié)構(gòu)判斷法、比較法及邏輯推理法等。2008--2010年寧夏中考英語試題分類分析（四）發(fā)布：張志遠時間：2011-4-2917:38:08來源：吳忠教育信息網(wǎng)點擊：2256討論：22008--2010年寧夏中考英語試題分類分析（四）四、閱讀理解部分《英語課程課標》中對中學(xué)英語閱讀的測試目標（五級）是：1.能根據(jù)上下文和構(gòu)詞法推斷、理解生詞的含義；2.能理解段落中各句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系；3.能找出文章中的主題，理解故事的情節(jié)，預(yù)測故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展和可能的結(jié)局；4.能讀懂常見提出的閱讀材料；5.能根據(jù)不同的閱讀目的運用簡單的閱讀策略獲取信息；6.能利用字典等工具書進行學(xué)習(xí)7.除教材外，課外閱讀量應(yīng)累計達到15萬詞以上。2011年寧夏中考英語命題（閱讀理解）說明：考查對所讀文章的整體和局部信息的理解和掌握情況；重視深層理解。閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題。從各題所給的四個選項中，選出能完成所給句子的最佳選項。

A1Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside：“Second-hand(舊的)clothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese”

Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:“Twodollars.”“What!”saidTom.“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No,”saidtheman,“theyaren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Here’syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice(標價)ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.()1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom_______.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousers

C.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers()2.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB.wouldpaythreedollars

C.wouldpayfivedollarsD.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf()3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause_______.A.hewantedtosellthemcheaplyB.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn’tｌｉｋｅthetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty()4.Infact,thetrousers________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop

C.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s()5.Fromthestoryweknowthat_____cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfA2Thecustoms(風(fēng)俗)indifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhaveadinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplateassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdonotwanttobecauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealsonoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughhe’sinfactstillhungryorthirty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChinabutisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedStates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Americanshaveadirectwayofspeaking.Iftheywantsomething,theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks”WhenanAmericanisservedwithbeerbythehost,forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks.I’lltakesomeorangejuiceifyouhaveit.”ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,you’dbetterrememberthefamoussaying:“WheninRoom,doastheRomansdo.”()6.Fromthispassagewecanseethatthewriteris_______.A.ChineseB.RomanC.AmericanD.European()7.WhenaChinesehostkeptputtingmorefoodontotheplate,thewriterfelt______.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.uncomfortable()8.IntheWest,peopleconsideritbadmanners_______.A.torefuseanofferB.tokeepaskingsomeonetoacceptsomethingC.toeatmuchatdinnerpartyD.toaskforsomethingdirectly()9.AguestatanAmerican’sdinnerpartyshouldshowhispolitenessby_____

A.noteatingupallthefoodoffered

B.puttingmorefoodontohisplateassoonasheemptiedit

C.refusingtheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisstillhungryorthirsty

D.askingforthingsdirectlyifhewantsthem()10.“WheninRome,doasRomando”means________.A.TheRomansarepeopleofgoodmannersB.AmericansalwaysdothesamethingsastheRomansdoC.youshouldgetusedtothelocal(當?shù)氐?customsｗｈｅｒｅveryougoD.youshouldlearntodoasRomanswheninRomeA3Toprotecttheenvironment,mostsupermarketsinChinawillstopprovidingfreeplasticbags.Ifyoudon’twanttopaymoneytobuythem,you’llhavetobringyourownshoppingbag.Whatkindofbagswillbethebesttobring

StudentsinKunmingXinyingMiddleSchoolhavesomegoodideas.Recentlyfifty-fourstudentsoftheschoolheldanactivityinwhichtheymadetheirownenvironmentally-friendlyshoppingbags.Moststudentsusedoldclothestomaketheirbags.TheypaintedpicturesｌｉｋｅtheOlympicringsonthem.ButWangShuncheng,aJunior2boy,choseadifferentmatChenLisi,agirl,hadamoretraditionalwaytomakebag—shewove(編織)abamboobag.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Withhergrandfather’shelp,Chenspentawholeafternoonmakingit.Shealsowovewool(毛線)flowersonthebag.Makingbagswasnotallthestudentsdid.Theyhadanotherjob:topersuadetheirparentsandrelativestouseenvironmentally-friendlyshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticones.Theschoolwillshowthebagssothatshopsandstorescangetsomeideasfromthestudents’work.()11.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.plasticbagshavenotbeenusedinsupermarketsforsometimeB.plasticbagscannotbeboughtfrommostsupermarketsC.mostsupermarketswillstopprovidingfreeplasticbagsD.peoplemustbringtheirownbagswhentheydoshoppinginsupermarkets()12.Besidestheplasticbags,______otherkindsofbagsarementionedinthepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()13.Themainpurposeoftheactivityis_______.A.toteachthestudentshowtomakemoreshoppingbagsB.togetthestudentstolearntodothingsbythemselvesC.togivethestudentsanenvironmentalprotectionlessonD.togettheirparentsandrelativestouseenvironmentally-friendlyshoppingbags()14.Theunderlinedword“persuade”inthelastparagraphprobablymean___.A.勸說B.指導(dǎo)C.命令D.監(jiān)督（）schoolwillshowthebagsinorderto_______.A.encouragethestudentsB.makesomemoneyC.getsomeworkforthestudentsD.givesomeideastoshopsandstoreA4閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后16-20小題句子空白處填入適當?shù)脑~語或句子。Manypeoplekeepsmallfishaspets.Theykeeptheminatank（容器）ofwater.Thetankismadeofclearglass.Peoplecanlookthroughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankand

watchthefish.Thefishneedroom.Theymustnotbecrowded.Fishneedoxygen（氧氣）tobreathe.Fishgetitfromwaterinthetank.Theremustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplantsthataregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Fishcannibble（一點點地吃）ontheplants.Theyhideamongtheplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.Theplantsneedlight.Mostfishneedlight,too.Thetankmaybeputnearawindow.Itwillgetlightthere.Anotherplacemightbebetter,though.Awindowmayletcoldairin.

Thewaterinthetankmaygettoocold.Thefishmaydiebecausecoldwatercankillthem.

Socanhotwater.Thetemperaturemustbejustright.Thefishmustbekeptinwaterallthetime.Somefishcanjumphigh.Theymayjumpoutofthetank.Thetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfromjumpingout.Thefishneedfoodandtheyshouldbefedeveryday.Givingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Theextrafoodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.Theyshouldfinishthefoodin10minutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.Whenthishappens,theamount（數(shù)量）offoodisright.16.Thesizeofthetanktokeepfishisimportantbecausethefishneedenough

room/waterandenough__water/room__.17.Thewaterinthetankshouldneithertoocold/hotnortoohot,/cold.18.TheChinesefor“extra”inthelastparagraphis額外的/多余的.19.Theunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是）givingpet

fish_therightamountoffood_.20.Thispassagemainlytalksabouthowpeopleshouldkeeptheirpetfish/howtokeeppetfish_A1-4篇是08年試題中的閱讀理解題，A1篇是故事類短文，內(nèi)容生動有趣、敘述清晰、富有哲理，重點考查尋找細節(jié)線索、推算錢數(shù)、判斷人物想做的事情等。A2篇介紹了中西方有趣的生活習(xí)慣，體現(xiàn)了不同國家的文化差異，考查判斷作者國籍、分辨不同舉止的意義及諺語“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”的含義等。A3篇是與環(huán)保有關(guān)的一篇短文，結(jié)合我們國家開始逐步禁止使用免費塑料袋這一舉措，與學(xué)生實際生活息息相關(guān)，考查搜尋信息細節(jié)、猜詞、推斷主旨大意、作者意圖等技能。A4篇是任務(wù)型閱讀材料，要求考生在理解語篇材料的基礎(chǔ)上完成，16-17題要求填寫合適的單詞，屬于淺層次理解，18題要求寫出“extra”的漢語意思，19題要求寫出“this”在最后一段中的所指，20題考查考生在對全文理解的基礎(chǔ)上推斷文章主旨大意的能力。閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題。從各題所給的四個選項中，選出能完成所給句子的最佳選項。

B1Aneighborofmine,whilevisitinghismotherinBoston,tookhertoashoestoreto

buyanewpairofshoes.Whileshewastryingondifferentstyles(款式)，myneighbortookthemanageraside.“Whenshepicksoutapairthatsheｌｉｋｅs,”hesaid,“justtellherthatthepriceis12dollars.I’llpaytheregular(正常的)price.Idon’tcarehowmuchitis.”Thefollowingweek,myneighborwaswalkingbytheshoestoreandthemanager

recognized(認出)himandcalledhimin.“What’stheproblem”askedmyneighborasheenteredthestore.“Wasn’tmycheckanygood”“That’snotit,”answeredthemanager,“Theproblemisthatyourmotherisbringingallherfriendsinforthose12-dollaeshoes!()21.MyneighborwenttoBoston_______.A.tobuyshoesforhismotherB.toseehismotherC.topayfortheshoeshehadboughtforhismotherD.toseethemanageroftheshoestore()22.Theregularpricemyneighborhadpaidmustbe_______.A.12dollarsB.lowerthan12dollarsC.higherthan12dollarsD.unknowntohimselfatall()23.Itseemsveryprobablethatmyneighborwantedto_______.A.pleasehismotherB.cheathismotherC.cheatthemanagerDpleasehismother’sfriends()24.Themanagercalledmyneighborinwhenhesawhimbecause_______.A.hedidn’thaveenoughshoesforhiscustomers(顧客)B.myneighbor’smotherhadtakenawrongpairofshoesC.therewassomethingwrongwithhischeckD.hefoundithardtosatisfyhiscustomers()25.Whatdoweknowaboutthecharacter(個性)ofmyneighbor’smother?

A.Shewouldｌｉｋｅtobuyexpensivethings.B.Shewouldｌｉｋｅtobuycheapthings.C.Shewouldｌｉｋｅtohelpotherswhenthey’reintrouble.D.Shewouldｌｉｋｅtohavehersonpayforhershopping.B2Herearesometips(建議)onhowtostaysafeinearthquake(地震).1.Stayinsideandduckandcover.Getunderadeskortable,orstandinacorneror

underadoorway.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.2.Moveagainstawallifinahighbuildingwithnoprotectivedeskortablenearby.

Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.3.Trytogetintoanopenareaawayfromtrees,buildings,walls,andpowerlines

(電桿)ifoutdoors.4.Pullover(停靠)tothesideoftheroadawayfromoverpasses(天橋)andpower

linesifdriving.Stayinyourcaruntiltheshakingends.5.Getawayfromshelvesorotherareasｗｈｅｒｅobjectsmayfallifinacrowded

storeorpublicarea.Donotrunforthedoor.Loweryourbodyclosetothe

groundandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourhandsandarms.6.Stayinyourseatifinacinemaoratheater.Getbelowtheleverofthebackof

theseatandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.7.Ifyoutakecover(躲避)underastrongpieceoffurniture,holdontoitandbe

preparedtomovewithit.8.Trytostayawayfromkitchens,ｗｈｅｒｅthereareoftenmanyobjectsthatmight

fallorgetburnt.()besttitle(標題)ofthepassageis_______.HowtoprotectyourselfinanearthquakeB.CoveringyourheadandneckwithyourarmscanprotectyouinanearthquakeC.AdvicefordangeroussituationsD.Howtostaycalm(保持鎮(zhèn)靜)inanearthquake()27.Theunderlinedword“duck”inTip1means_______.A.awaterbirdwithshortlegsB.somekindofmeatforeatingC.walkｌｉｋｅaduckD.loweryourheadorbodyveryquickly()28.Whichisthecorrectwaytoactinanearthquake?A.Rundownstairsandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.B.Driveyourcarquicklythroughtheoverpassandgetoutofit.C.Whenyoustayunderastrongpieceoffurniture,youshouldholdontoit

andbepreparedtomovewithit.D.Climboverthebackoftheseatandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.()29._____shouldbethemostimportantpart(s)tobeprotectedinanearthquake.A.YourheadandarmsB.YourarmsC.YourneckandarmsD.Yourheadandneck()andTip4giveyousomeadviceonwhatyoushoulddowhenyouare___.A.insideabuildingB.outsideabuildingC.inyourhouseD.inastoreB3

Mygranddaughter,10,wasveryhappythedaybeforeyesterdaybecausehermotherandthemotherofoneofherclassmatestookthemtoaparkandaPizzaHut(比薩餅屋)tocelebrateChildren’sDay.Forawholeday,thetwogirlsplayedheartily--nohomework,noextra-curricular（課外）skillstraining.Thehappylifelastedonlyforoneday.Yesterday,everythingreturnedtonormal:doinghomeworktilllateatnightandgoingoverlessonslearnedatlastweekend’sEnglishand“Olympicmathematics”(數(shù)學(xué)奧賽)courses.EverytimeIwenttomydaughter’shouseintheevening,Isawmygranddaughtersittingbythesmalldeskinherroomdoingmathexercisesorwritingacompositiongivenbyherteacher.Onthewhitewallbehindthedeskaresomewordsshewrote.Onesentencereads:“Whyistheexerciseendless”

Poorgirl!

Althoughteachershavestoppedgivingafter-schoolhomeworktoprimaryschoolchildren,parentshavebeenforcingtheirkidstotakepartindifferentkindsof

extra-curriculartrainingcourses--learningEnglish,painting,musicinstrument(樂器),weiqi,“Olympicmathematics”,andsoon,everySaturdayandSunday.Aretheseextra-curricularcoursesreallynecessaryinchildren’seducationTheansweriscertainly“No”.Taketheso-called“Olympicmathematics”forexample.

Thesecoursesareverydifficultforthechildrentounderstand.Often,theyare

difficultevenforadults(成年人).()writer’sgranddaughtercelebratedherChildren’sDayby_______.A.playingalldayB.doingnothingC.havingapartyD.goingoverlessons()32.Usuallyatweekendsthegirlwill_______.A.stayathomeB.playwiththeirclassmatesC.dowhateversheｌｉｋｅsD.gotodifferentkindsoftrainingcourses()33.Thewriterthinksthathergranddaughter________.A.livesahappylifeB.goestobedearlyatweekendC.hastoomuchhomeworkD.ｌｉｋｅstodomoreexercises()34.Whichistrueaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage、A.The“OlympicMathematics”istoodifficu,ltforkids.B.Thegrandfatherthinksplayingismoreimportantthanlearning.C.Teachersoftengivestudentsuselesshomework.D.Theparentsdon’twanttheirkindtodolotsofhomework.()35.Fromthelastparagraph(段落)weknowthatthewriterthinks_______.A.onlyschoolcoursesareusefultokidsB.someextra-curricularcourseskidslearnafterschoolarenotnecessaryC.someextra-curricularcoursesareevenmoredifficultforadultsD.kidsshouldn’tlearndifficultcoursesB4

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后36-40小題句子空白處填入適當?shù)脑~語或句子。Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimals

movefromoneplacetoanotherplaceatacertaintime.Theymovefordifferent

reasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfrom

placesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”（鮭魚）.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbuti