安徽省英語高考試題分析版安徽省英語高考試題分析版衿羆薀薃莄莀膆蚇蝕肆肂羃PAGEPAGE12安徽省英語高考試題分析版PAGE2021年一般高等學校招生全國一致考試〔安徽卷〕英語第一卷〔選擇題共50分〕第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第二局部英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)單項填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。21.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenupprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./；aB./；theC.the;aD.the;the本題考察冠詞，science是不行數(shù)名詞，用the表示特指是不行能的，后邊的

meatfactory是一個可數(shù)名詞，用a表示泛指。22.——MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.——,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.AllrightB.Noproblem

C.It

’allright

D.There

’snoway好多學生會選擇答案

D，我想這是有道理的。

A.B.C都表示必定，即接受幫助，只有是拒絕。我沒有去過外國，也極少見到老外，因此我不敢輕言答案是哪個，好多學生也應該是這樣吧。我也不知道老外能否會常常用不定式的進行時進行社交，

想必出卷教師必定是社交能手吧。

【你說的對，我是碰到問題了，可是感謝你的好心，我自己能夠解決】23.InterestisasA.vital

tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.B.availableC.specificD.SimilarBevitalto表示：對極端重要；somethingbeavailabletosomebody表示：某人能夠獲得某物，列句：cooperativemedicalserviceisavailabletoallthemembersofthethecommune.C答案specific不可以與to搭配；D答案similarto表示：與相像。本題能夠把定于

tounderstand

免卻，也能夠把后邊的

evenmoreso免卻或還原。Interestisastolearningastheability這樣能夠確立B

是錯誤的，

D更是錯誤的。Interestisevenmorethantheabilitytounderstand.很欽佩出卷人！原句：變化之一：

Interestisvitaltolearning互聯(lián)網(wǎng)關于學習極端重要。Interestisasvitaltolearningastheabilitytounderstand

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)關于學習極端重要，就像理解能力關于學習極端重要同樣，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)甚至比理解能力更為重要。24.Iremembered

thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelockedRemember后邊既能夠接不定式，

也能夠接動名詞，假如選擇

A，這與后邊的

beforeIlefttheoffice

是相矛盾的，只好選擇答案

A.C

和D

都是達成時，他們表示比主句動詞發(fā)生的時間更早，沒有必需。25.Youcanchangyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobelife.A.ofB.onC.toD.For選擇D是正確的，mean在此表示“預約，指定〞。Thegiftismeantforyou.這份禮品是給你的。Hewasmeantfor[tobe]anelectrician.原來是準備把他培育成電工的。26.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagersalltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.didB.doC.haddoneD.havebeendoing后邊的overthepastfivehours意味著此刻達成時，因此選擇D。過去達成時表示“過去的過去〞顯然不正確。limitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arebirth,fixedbuathereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why第一把插入語generallyspeaking刪掉，選擇B.本題考察名詞性從句，butwhetherhereachestheselimits【作為句子主語】willdependonhisenvironment.28.Theathlete'syearsofhardtrainingA.wentonB.gotthrough

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.C.paidoffD.endedup答案C.本題考察動詞詞組，等等2.對某人或某事進行報復

payoff有好多含義：3.令人受益，有報償

1付清某人的薪資并辭退他4.行賄

償清欠款29.

Ａlotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.asB.itC.whichD.ThisA是正確答案。假如選擇B或D就出現(xiàn)了兩個句子了。本題考察非限制性定語從句

,關系代詞指整個一句話Ａlotoflanguagelearningishappeninginthefirstyearoflife。傳統(tǒng)考法是直接把從句放在句首，我不知道這里能否是算作句首，我相信學生們也會是一頭霧水吧?！綼s用在句首，which用在句末，正確答案應當是A】30.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeaskedB是正確答案，本題考察非謂語動詞，邏輯主語是Philip,還原句子WhenPhilipwasaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.31.Gracedoesn'twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshethere,shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.A.livesB.wouldliveC.havingaskedD.Weretolive在表示未來的狀況下，主句中第一人稱可用should，其余人稱用would；從句中任何人稱都用should,不行用would.32.—IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.I’mpleasedtoknowthat選擇

B是正確的。后邊的句子告訴我們：應答者是擁有否定態(tài)度的。

A、C、D

都是持必定態(tài)度的。33.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,

someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keepsB.keepC.havekept

D.hadkept選擇

A。第一把

which

指引的非限制性定語從句刪掉。三單否定

B，同時也沒有選擇達成時的原因。Elizabeth

Ⅱisoftentoberichestwomanintheworld.

,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Altogether選擇

C。前面說她富裕，后邊說她個人財產(chǎn)相當少。35.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit.A.wasdecoratedB.haddecoratedC.hadbeendecoratingD.wasbeingdecorated選擇D.It指代thereading-room,因此只好用被動，考慮到onlytobetold表示結(jié)果，因此選擇

D

是自然地了。第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題分，總分值

30分〕閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項〔

A、B、C、D〕中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。36togo

WhenIsettledinChicago，mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly,ThenIhadaproblemandhadtogotohospitalfora37examination.Itseemedasmall38comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstarted39rightfromthebeginning,Nothavingacaror40thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB,41I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas42Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe43direction.I44thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo,Ilookintotheeyesofa45whowastryingtogetpastme,46insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas47,AfterIexplainedmy48toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy49.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt50thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.51,hearingahorn〔喇叭〕nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend52atmetogetin,Shehadreturnedtooffermea53tothehospital.Suchunexpected54fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive,AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose55，forallthingsarepossible.36.A.physicalB.travelingC.social后邊說不得不去醫(yī)院37.A.scientificD.ThoroughDA表示科學檢查B表示最后檢查C表示“從前的〞，D表示“全面的〞38.A.chanceB.challengeC.success與后邊的face相般配39.A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.Ahead與前面的go組成詞組，表示犯錯了。40.A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.Appreciating沒有自己的車，不認識這所城市，后邊走錯路是必定41.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once固然留了足夠的時間42.A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.Important很明重要遲到了，示意后邊的appointment.43.A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite方向反了，后邊的backintothecity就是示意44.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.gotoffD.raninto下車，而后站在人行道上pavement45.A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.Gentleman滿眼都是陌生人46.A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally事情此后起色了，因此是surprising了。47.A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.Dangerous此情此景問一句“AreyouOK?是自然地48.A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.Situation只有解說自己的各種狀況了。49.A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.Station和醫(yī)生的預約50.A.afraidC.certainD.Disappointed終于碰到好人了，自然只有感謝了51.A.ThusC.PerhapsD.Surely連結(jié)詞52.A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.ShoutingC是正確的，see就是示意53.A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.Guidebook搭便車54.A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.Appearance又是咨詢，又是開車相送，那是相當?shù)暮眯牧恕?5.A.powerB.faithC.touchD.Support文章教育我們：世界上仍是好人多這是一篇記述文，風格自然是健康向上的。文章有兩條線，第一是事情展開，第二是作者內(nèi)心變化。第一是重點詞unfriendly,接下來都是麻煩事了。傳統(tǒng)選法5個A、5個B、5個C、5個D的法那么無效了。第三局部閱讀理解〔共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C、D〕中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。AWelcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear〔鞋類〕intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits〔展品〕fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity〔名人〕footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingto

Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose〞shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopSilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthefirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!celebrities'choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.Room3

ThefootwearLibraryAswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalso

Peoplecomefrom

all

overtheworld

toexhibits

shoeshapedobjects.The

variety

is

study

in

our

excellent

footwear

library.unbelievable.

Forexample,thereis

ametal

Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookuplampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreek

Informationonanythingandeverythingrelatedwinebottlesthatlikelegs!

tothesubjectoffootwear.56.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger'sshoes?A.Room1.B.Room2.C.Room3.D.TheFootwearLibrary57.Allexhibitsineachroom.A.sharethesamethemeB.havethesameshapeC.aremadeofthesamematerialD.belongtothesamesocialclassWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1weremadeinthe1950s.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthemuseum.Room3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata.59.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto.A.doresearchB.designshoesC.visitthemuseumD.followcelebrities56A

是一道細節(jié)題，

room1

里面就是明星們的鞋57A

也是一道細節(jié)題，

room1、23

都是依照主題分類的。58D。A

錯了，

room1

發(fā)源于

50s,可是沒有詳細說最早的展品就是那時制造的。

B顯然錯誤，room1才是themostpopular，答案C錯了，room3不過展現(xiàn)shoeshapedobjects.59C.從文章的第一句話得悉，本文是廣告。BWhyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils〔災害〕.People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactions〔反應〕towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople〔食欲〕’.sappetitesManydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow〞buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.60.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir.A.culturalvaluesBmercialpurposesC.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor61.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow〞button?A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.62.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor篇應當是社會生活類的文章。60A依據(jù)題干找到出處了，第一段的中心就是Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.61C推理題飯館的原因是血壓上漲，食欲大增，而購物網(wǎng)站只好是C了。知識告訴我們，紅色不可以令人身體放松。62C細節(jié)題，直接能找到答案，只需仔細99%的人就能找到。63D要旨題。正常狀況是這樣：第一句設問句，只好說是引語，第二句對問題的回復才是主題句，因此主題句應當是Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.其實否則。依據(jù)五段式剖析，第一句話即第一自然段提出問題，可是沒有回復。第二段、第三段和第四段分別是回復，第五自然段是建議局部。CWhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“ribbon〔絲帶〕aroundabomb〞.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.

aBornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio〔小兒麻木癥〕attheageofseven.Herspine〔脊柱〕becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnotingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’stronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntilmorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.64.Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername〞inparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.afarbetterartistB.aformoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.amuchmorefamousperson65.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.polioB.herbentspineC.backinjuriesD.theoperationsshehad66.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe.B.1940sC.1950sD.1970s67.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.SympathyC.WorryD.Encouragement典型的人物列傳。難度一般般。64D我們能夠用better和gifted來描繪她，可是文章中說她的主要慘劇是不被民眾認識。65C文章依照就是schoolbusaccident.66B細節(jié)題，直接找到答案67B推理題，tomb和sadly告訴我們這是一個慘劇，aribbon告訴我們主人公很踴躍樂觀。DInAsia,therearespecialcompetitionswherekiteshavecomplexdesignsandarefittedwithinstrumentsthatmakemusicalsoundsasthewindblowsthroughthem.Althoughallkiteshaveasimilarstructure〔構(gòu)造〕,theyarewidelydifferentinsizeandshape.Kite-fightingcompetitionsarealsoheld,inwhichcompetitionsustheirkitestoattackandbringdowntheiropponents〔’敵手〕kitesorcuttheirstrings〔線〕.Formorethan15years,theBigWindKiteFactoryhasbeengivingkite-makingandkiteflyingclassesforthechildrenonanislandinHawaii.Initskite-makinglessons,studentscanmakekitesinaslittleas20minutes!Childrenasyoungasfouryearsoldcanlearnhowtoflyakite.JonathanSocherandhiswifeDaphnestartedthekitefactoryin1980.theirkitesaremadeofnylon〔尼龍〕.TheirdesignsareHawaiianthemescreatedbyDaphne.Thedesignsarecutoutofthenylonwithahotknifethatsealstheedgesandthenfasteneddirectlyontothekite.Thekitethatisusedtogivelessonsisregulardiamondkitewitharainbowpattern.Thedifferencebetweenthiskiteandtheonestheymakeduringthelessonsisthatitisatwo-stringcontrollablekite.BigWindemployeesflythekiteandforafewminutesshowstudentshowpullingononelineandthenontheothercontrolsthedirectionthekitegoesin.Thenthecontrolsaregiventothestudents.Jonathaninsiststhatitisnotnecessarytomakeahugeimpressivekitetohavefunmakingandflyingkites.Eventhesimpleststructurecanwork,andcangivehoursoffun.Goon,giveitatry!Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?Ahotknifeisusedtoironthenylon.Childrenneverflykitesontheirowninflyinglessons.Kitestringsmustnotbecutinkite-fightingcompetitions.DaphnedesignskitesfortheBigWindKiteFactory.Daphne是這個工廠BigWindKiteFactory的老板。Whatisdifferentaboutthekiteusedforflyinglessons?A.Ithastwostrings.B.ItissimpleindesignC.Ithasarainbowpattern.D.Itisshapedlikeadiamond.toJonathan,whatdoyouneedtohavefunwithkites?A.Alargekite.BAnytypeofkite.C.Acomplexstructure.D.Akitethatimpressesothers.ismainlydescribedinthetext?A.AkitefactoryB.Kite-flyinglessons.C.Specialcompetitions.D.Thekite-makingProcess.真是難為出卷老師了，第一自然段顯然與整體文章不般配，我不相信正宗的老外會寫出這類文章。EWelcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeoflookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,〞Turnred.〞Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothesparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’colororpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,〞Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditKnowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar〞whtheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology〞isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,〞saysscientistAndrewZolli,〞ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.The〞Internetisoneexamplewhatwillbethenext?canlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.willnevergetoldwilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolorwillbeabletochangetheirpatternWhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.FridgeswillKnowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.isthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.寫作局部第一節(jié)任務型閱讀Travelingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontact(接觸)atall.InJapan,youshouldbow,a