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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

31.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

32.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

33.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

34._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

35.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

36.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

37.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

38.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

39.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

40.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

41.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

42.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

43.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

44.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

45.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

46.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

47.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

48.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

49.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

50.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、漢譯英(10題)51.我決定一完成手頭的工作就去圖書館。

52.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣)

53.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。

54.新年音樂(lè)會(huì)很成功。

55.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。

56.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解。

57.(總的來(lái)說(shuō))womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

58.她待我們很好,就像是對(duì)待她的親兄弟一樣。

59.他堅(jiān)信每天聽英語(yǔ)新聞是有益的。

60.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時(shí)收到).

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

62.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

63.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

64.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

65.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

66.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A.HowItryhard

B.WhateverhardItry

C.NomatterhowItryhard

D.NomatterhowhardItry

67.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad

68.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A.twenty-one

B.thetwenty-one

C.twenty-first

D.thetwenty-first

69.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.

——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

70.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?

A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

72.A______peoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryday.

A.largeamountB.greatdealofC.goodmanyD.largequantity

73.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

74.Willallthose______theproposalraisetheirhands?

A.inrelationto

B.incontrastto

C.inexcessof

D.infavorof

75.Mynewshoescostme¥300.Thepricewas______thatofthelastpairIboughtamonthago.

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twicemorethan

C.astwice

D.asmuchastwice

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.

Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

77.

"Itwon'tbeacrime,butitwillcertainlybeamiracle"means"______"

A.Sincenootherpersonsarehere,Iwontdisclose(揭發(fā))it

B.ItwillcertainlybeamiracleifIdon'tdiscloseit

C.Thereisn'tanyfishinthestream

D.Iwillsurelyreportyoutotheownerofthestream

六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

12.A

13.A

14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.C

16.B

17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

18.D

19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

21.A

22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。

23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。

25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

27.D

28.C

29.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

31.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

32.B

33.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

34.D

35.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

36.D

37.D

38.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

39.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

40.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

41.C

42.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

43.A

44.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

45.C

46.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

47.D

48.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

49.B

50.B

51.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

52.asifithappenedyesterday

53.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.

54.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.

55.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

56.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

57.Onthewhole

58.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

59.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

60.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

61.D此句是句型“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”,表示“越……,越……”

62.C

63.Cas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表語(yǔ)常放在as前面。

64.A6.答案為A

你明天來(lái)的時(shí)候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來(lái)。forgettodosth.

“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過(guò)了某事”。bring表“帶來(lái)”,take表“帶走”。

65.C8.答案為C

這次考試比我們想象的簡(jiǎn)單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級(jí),加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

66.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“無(wú)論如何”。

67.Bwish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)總是用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。此題是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望,從句謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為:我多么希望每個(gè)家庭都有一座帶漂亮花園的大房子啊!

68.D表示多少世紀(jì)用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前需加the。

69.D本題考查固定句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——我經(jīng)常乘火車旅行?!獮槭裁床辉?/p>

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