2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省六安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

22.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

23.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方，用疑問句。提示：一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋，店員問清楚鞋碼大小后，給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后，認(rèn)為合適，要買下它，并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應(yīng)找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

25.________

查看材料

26.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

27.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

28.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天，彼此問對(duì)方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯，而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場(chǎng)電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51題________

查看材料

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

30.第53題________

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三、完型填空(10題)31.(44)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

32.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

33.(48)

A.whereverB.whereC.whenD.why

34.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

35.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

36.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

37.(64)

A.himB.herC.themD.her

38.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

39.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilsA.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

40.33.A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

四、英譯漢(10題)41.However,whateveritsvirtues,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgone...

42.Thebuyerinsiststhatthemanufacturershouldgivea5%pricereductiontobringthebusinesstoaclose.

43.Theygaveuptheireffortstolookforsurvivors(幸存者)(afterdeterminingthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied).

44.Scatteredeffortsacrossthecountryindicatethatnewtechnology,properlyapplied,mightsomedayturnthesemillionsoftonsofrefuseintoanexcellentsourceofrawmaterialsfornewuses.(PassageTwo)

45.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.

46.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.

47.What(fruitsareinseason)now?

48.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.

49.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

50.Boththesestarsdon'tonlytalkaboutwhattheywouldliketodo—(theyactuallydowhattheybelievein).

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________．

A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily

B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters

C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

52.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.

A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages

B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages

C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin

D.Britainhasalonghistory

53.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.

A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked

54.Everythinglivingonearth--plantsandanimalsneedotherlivingthings.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenatreeoraplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthinghuntsanother;oneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyform.afoodchain.Somefoodchainsaresimple;othersarecomplicated.Butallhavetwothingsincommon--allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alllifedependsonenergyfromsunlight.Onlyplantscanusethisenergydirectly.Theirleavesarelittlefactoriesthatusesunlighttomakefoodfromwaterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsinturnfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants;otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.

Whatabouthumanbeings.'?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Thismeansthesun'senergypassesthroughplanttoanimalbeforeitreachesus.

Natureisagreaterthing.Anyfoodchainalwaysproducesenoughforeachofitsmembersifitisleftalone.Whenthereisn'tenoughfoodforanylinkinchain,someofitsmembersdieoff.Sothebalanceisbrokenup.

Butmenintheirgreedandignoranceoftenbreakupthefoodchainanddogreatharmnotonlytooneplantoranimal,buttoallthelinksirtthechain.Peoplemakeseasandriversdirty.Theydestroywholeforestsandkillmanykindsofwildanimalsandbirds.Whenariverbecomesdirty,thefishcan'tbeeaten.Meneatthefishandgetstrangedisease.Insomeplacesmenhavenofishtoeatanymore,becausethefishhavediedoff.Eachform.oflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.

Howdoeseverythinglivingonearthlive?

A.Eachplantcanlivealone.

B.Eachanimalcanlivealone.

C.Everythinglivingonearthcannotlivewithoutneedingotherlivingthings.

D.Iflivingthingswanttolivetheymustkilleachother.

55.

Accordingtothepassageallofthefollowingexcept______aretrue.

A.Womanenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrellas.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

56.Threewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonatBirminghamyesterday.Twoofthen),includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奧斯卡金獎(jiǎng))--winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemonthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.

Mrs.Townsend'sdeathhadbeencoveredupanditwasdiscovered______.

A.onlyyesterday

B.fivemonthsafterwards

C.twoyearsafterwards

D.quickly

57.Accordingtothepassage,__.

A．flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B．farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C．peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D．vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

58.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

59.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.

A.thosewhohavenofacialhair

B.thosewhoareunlucky

C.veryyoungpeople

D.verypoorpeople

60.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.A.A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

5.B

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

7.A

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

9.C

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.D

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

13.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

15.D

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

18.B

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

20.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

21.A

22.B59．答案為B

首先應(yīng)讀懂上義，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白，怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫，常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?！?/p>

23.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和El語表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí)，當(dāng)顧客進(jìn)到店里，店員通常會(huì)問他們是否需要幫助，因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize，please【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文，顧客說想買一雙皮鞋，以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼，可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼，因此填人Whatsize，please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes，ofcourse【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文及中文提示，得知此處顧客詢問是否可以試穿鞋，店員需要做出肯定的回答，因此此空填入Certainly/Yes，ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文，顧客說要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價(jià)錢，可以得知此空是顧客詢問鞋的價(jià)格，因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge，fiveYuan【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí)以及中文提示，可以得知此時(shí)店員為顧客找零，因此該空填入Here’syourcharge，fiveYuan?！緟⒖甲g文】Shop-assistant：您有什么需要?Customer：我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant：請(qǐng)問您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer：我穿40號(hào)。Shop-assistant：好的，給您。Customer：我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant：當(dāng)然可以的。Customer：我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant：45元，先生。Customer：這是50元，給您。Shop-assistant：謝謝您，這是找您的零錢，5元。再見，先生。Customer：再見。

24.B

25.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g，有比較的含義，所以，這里也應(yīng)是表示對(duì)比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.B

27.F

28.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

29.F

30.

31.A解析：注意寫在黑板上的信息。

32.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。takesth．forgranted意為“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”。本句大意為：要理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為孩子對(duì)一切都喜愛。

33.B

34.D解析：2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國際大獎(jiǎng)。

35.A解析：見上一條。

36.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

37.A解析：用him泛指任何一個(gè)讀者。

38.D

39.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。

40.D諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

41.然而不管過去的分享型閱讀文化有何好處那種現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)消逝了。然而，不管過去的分享型閱讀文化有何好處，那種現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)消逝了。

42.為了達(dá)成協(xié)議買方堅(jiān)持要制造商減價(jià)5%。為了達(dá)成協(xié)議，買方堅(jiān)持要制造商減價(jià)5%。

43.當(dāng)他們判定沉船上所有的人都已遇難當(dāng)他們判定沉船上所有的人都已遇難

44.來自全國各地人們的努力顯示新技術(shù)如果應(yīng)用合適的話也許有一天能夠把這些數(shù)百萬噸的垃圾變成能被重新使用的原材料的來源。來自全國各地人們的努力顯示，新技術(shù)如果應(yīng)用合適的話，也許有一