英語九年級測試Unit6Whenwasitinvented?一、單項(xiàng)選擇（中考真題選）（浙江杭州）Tomygreatsurprise,thefamousathlete'sstorydifferentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreportedB.reportedC.wasreportingD.reports2.(徽)Heisanhonestboy.havenoreasonto______whatsaid.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe3.(疆烏魯木齊)Thescarfwhichis________silk________softandcomfortable.A.madefeelsB.madeof；feelsC.made；smellsD.madeupof；smells4.(蘇常州)TheYellowRiver____________floodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofareusedto_______energy.A.wasusedto;producingC.wasusedto;produce

B.usedto;producingD.usedto;produce5.(東棗莊)It’sprobablyagoodideaforparentsallowteenagersto______ingroupsafterschoolintheafternoonbecausethishelpthemkeephealthywellasbecomegoodfriends.A.studyB.designC.translateD.exercise江蘇安The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswillinSeptember.Manystudentswantbevolunteers.A.takeplaceB.takepartC.takesactionD.takecare山濰)HaveyouseenthefilmcominghomedirectedbyZhangYimou?—Notyet.’m______seeing.Itssaidthefilmgreat!A.lookingdownonB.lookingoutforC.lookinguptoD.lookingforward8.(北鄂州)—DoyoucomeSouthKoreafor___ofseeingyourfamilyordoingbusiness?—Icomeherebusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purposeD.thought9.(川涼山y(tǒng)ougoing,Sam?---There’tany______inthefridge.Illgoandbuysome.A.vegetablesB.beefC.eggsD.money(四來賓).Thecake_________delicious.Icanwaittoeatit.A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells(江泰州)—Nikebagisnottheright______me.—Youareverylucky.Thereadiscountonittoday.A．materialB．size．price．Style12.(浙湖州).—Lookattheclouds,sobeautiful!—Wow,somanydifferent____,horses,sheep,flowersA.sizesB.shapesC.colorsD.styles13(江溫).Therearesome_____inDaytonArtMuseum.Forexample,nofooddrinkisallowedinside.A.jobsB.recordsC.rulersD.paintings14.(山棗莊)Shelikes_______cookies.areharddryandeasilybroken.A.saltyB.sweetC.sourcrispy15.(湖咸陽)．Morning,class.heretoday?

D.—No,sir.Tomisabsent.isillathome.A．a(chǎn)nybodyB．everybody．nobody．Somebody二．完形填空（湖北鄂中考）閱讀下面短文，ABD個選項(xiàng)中出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通。ItwasthefirsttimethatwifeandIhadflownfirstclass.weboardedtheplane,wefeltasif(像)wewere1ofawealthygroup.Wewerefilledwithasenseofprideat2withthoseimportantpeople.We3thatthestewardess(空姐)wasworkingnon-stopmakesureofthecomfortthefirstclasspassengers.couldnotwalkbyaseat4beinggivenanorder.Ithoughtshemustlovejobverymuch,sinceshegaveeachpersonabig5.Asthestewardess6ourseatsneartheendoftheflight,Ilookedupatherandsaid,“ThankandIhopeyouhavegreatnight.”Shestoppedwithalookofdisbeliefonherface,andsaid:“Excuseme?”I7mywordsandshesmiledinaratherfunnyway.ItseemedasIhadaskedaquestionthatdidnotknowhowto8.Alittlelater,asweregettingofftheplane,stewardesssaidtome:“Thankyouverymuch,sir.Thenshesaid9:“Youaretheonlypassengerwhohasthankedmeorsaidanythingnicetomeallnight.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness.Thesenseofbelongingtoanelite(英)groupinfirstclass10assoonasIheardthosewords.Wewereremindedthatwithoutkindness,therewouldnofirst-classflying.A.oneB.partC.memberD.signA.sittingB.drivingC.gettingD.takingA.showedB.surveyedC.noticedD.lookedA.withoutB.whileC.afterD.forA.excitementB.shynessC.smileD.sadnessA.passedB.walkedC.crossedD.wentA.repeatedB.spokeC.talkedD.wroteA.decideB.answerC.discussD.considerA.loudlyB.suddenlyC.sadlyquietlyA.remainedB.appearedC.disappearedD.continued三．閱讀理解（30分）A5黑龍江化中考）WhenIwasatschool,hadaclassmatewhosenameTed.TedandIwereinthesameclass.satnexttome.hadseriousproblemsincommunicatingwithothers.alwayshadguesswhathewassaying.Besides,mostmyclassmatesdidnotlikeplaywithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealwaysdirty.toldhimseveraltimesdaytowashhishands.Itriedlethimknowtheimportancebeingclean.Buthejustcouldnothear.reallydislikedhim.ButIdidn’tknowhowtochangehim.Oneday,ourteacherMissHsiehwalkedtoTed.Shesaidnothing.ShetookTedthewashroom.MissHsiehwashedhandsslowlyandtoldTedthatheshouldkeephimselfclean.Shedidthateverydayforoneweek.Finally,TedunderstoodwhatMissHsiehwantedhimtodo.Missslovegavemeagoodexample.Iamdoingmyjob,Ialwaysteachstudentsshowingthemtherightwaysdothings.Ialwaysremembergivethemmoretimetolearnandtogrowup.’dlikesaythanksMissHsiehbecauseIlearnalotfromher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判正誤確的在括號內(nèi)T號內(nèi)填“F1.WealwayshadguesswhatTedwassayingbecausespoketoofast.SometimesTedshandsandshirtsweredirty.ThewriterandMissHsiehtoldtokeephimselfclean,butrefusedtodoso.4.Atlast,TedcouldunderstandMissHsiehwantedhimdo.5.MissHsiehisreallygoodteacher.（山東棗莊中考）Thelongtrunkofelephantisawonderfulexampleskill.Theneckoffour-footedanimalsisusuallylong,havethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficulty,butelephanthasashortneck,makehimmoreeasilysupporttheweighthishugeheadandheavyteeth.longtrunkletshimgethisfoodeasily.Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckistootheranimals.Itisalsonosetohim,fortheendofitthereaemptyplacelikeacup,andthebottomthecuparetwoholes,theanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.isanarmandhandtoo,sothatithasbeensaidthatelephantcarrieshisnosehishand,anditmightalsohavebeensaidthatbreathesbyhishand.Attheendofthetrunk,thereastrangepart,aboutfiveincheslong,whichformsfinger.Withthisfingeranimalcanpickupthesmallestpieceofmoneyfromground,andhehasbeentaughtmakemarkslikeletterswithpen.Thetrunkofafull-grownelephantabouteightfeetlong.Theelephanthassuchgreatstrengththatcanknockdownmanwithit.6.Theelephanthasshortnecktosupport______.A.hisleg

B.hisbodyC.hisarmD.hisheadandteeth7.Thetrunkoftheelephanthelpsgethis______easily.A.sideB.tailC.foodD.ear8.Thetrunkoftheelephanttakestheplaceofthefollowingexcept______.A.aneck

B.anoseandafingsrC.anarmandhandD.aleg9.Howdoestheelephontsmell?Throughholes______.A.inthebottomthecuptrunk

B.atthebeginningoftheC.inhisheadD.inhisface10.Theelephantcanknockdownmanwithhistrunk.Thisshowsthatheis______.A.weakangry

B.strongC.quietD.C（東德州中考）Fouryearsagowhenwasaboyof11,gotintothebiggesttroubleasakid.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.myparentswereout,leavingmeandmy—montholdsisterhomealone.Anyway,sisterwasstillasleepinherroom.factIhadthehousemyself.Idecidedtodosomedrawing.Soongaveup.NothingonTV,soIfeltboredandtouchedthecandlesontheshelf…Ihadanidea!WhatwouldhappenifIsetfiresomekitchenpaper?Well,courseitwentonfire,butitwasnthetinyflame(火)I’dexpected,andcouldn’tblowitout.Ithrewitonthefloor,andthenluckilygotmydad’sboots()andstampeditout.IthoughtIwassafeuntilthereaHUGEholeinroom.Whenmymumcamehomelater,shesmeltthesmokeimmediately.Shedroppedtheshoppingbag,luckilyme,overthehole.thoughtthismeantshewouldneverseeHowever,afterrunningroundhousecheckingforafire,shecoursepickedthebagandsawthehole.NextIwasgrounded(關(guān)禁閉)andintroubleformonths.worsethough,theholewasstillthere,remindingofwhatdid.11.Howoldwasthewriterwhenwrotethepassage?A.11yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.15yearsold.D.17yearsold.12.Theunderlinedwords“stamp”inthefirstparagraphmean____.A.吹滅B.踩滅C.殺滅D滅13.Putthesentencestherightorderaccordingthepassage.Theboysetfiresomekitchenpaper.Theboydidsomedrawing.Theboywasgrounded.Theboystampedthefireout.Hismothercheckedforfire.A.②④③①B.②①④⑤③C.②①④③⑤①③④②⑤14.Whoputoutthefirelast?A.Thewriter.B.Thewriterandhissister.C.Thewriter’smother.D.Thewriter’sfather.15What’sthemainofthepassage?It’sdifficulttoputoutfire.Theboydidn’tlookaftersister.Theboymadeabigtroublewhenwas11.Don’tleavechildrenhomealonewhileshopping.四、補(bǔ)全對話南中考分）

D.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，方框中選出能入空白處的最選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余。:Hello!ThisisJimspeaking.:Hi,Jim.___1___A:Hi,Jack.Whatsup?B:areyoufreethisafternoon?2___Wouldyoulikecome?:Apicnic?Areyoukidding?’sreportedthatthetemperaturewillstayover38.:Oh,thatstoobad.___3___A:’mgoingswimming.scomfortabletoswiminthisheat.B:Thatsagoodidea.___4___:Sure.Whenandwhereshallmeet?:___5___:OK.Seeyouthen.:Seeyou.MynameisJack.ThisisJack.’goingfishing.Whatareyougoingtodothen?E.Let’smeetatourschoolgateat4oclock.CanIgowithyou?’goingforapicnic.五、詞匯部分（10分）（一）根據(jù)句意,字母提示或語提示，完成中所缺單詞。(北黃岡).ThefilmremindedofthedaywhenIwas______（照顧）careinthevillage.（江蘇連云港ThomasBachofGermanywas_______(擇,選為）tobetheninthIOCpresidentyear.（浙江寧波yearmanyofhisshortstoriest_______intosomeforeignlanguages.(廣西南寧).YuanLongpingandYangLiweiaregreatnationalhofChina.(肅蘭州).Passmethe______（鹽,please.Ineeditforsoup.（二）根據(jù)句意或漢語提示，用適的短語完成句。（甘肅平?jīng)鍪?Thepartywasbecauseofhisillness.（甘肅平?jīng)鍪校?Manyoldhousewerelastyeartomakealargegreenareahere.（湖南益陽）抱歉，我錯了你的雨傘Sorry,Itookyourumbrella____________.9.（湖南益陽）近幾年來益陽發(fā)生了巨的變化。Greatchangeshave____________Yiyanginrecentyears.（福建福州.毋庸置疑，南海那些嶼是由中國人最發(fā)現(xiàn)的。There’sno_______thatthoseislandsintheSouthChinaSea_______firstdiscoveredChinese.六、任務(wù)型閱讀山東德州中考分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)目要求完成各題。Weneedtoberesponsible(有責(zé)任心)forourenvironment.Beingfrugal節(jié)的消費(fèi))isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?UseitupYoucanusethingsinsteadofwastingthem.Presslastbitoftoothpaste(膏)out.Usethelastlittlepiecesoap.Don’tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitthebottomofthebox.4①____Youdonotalwaysneedhavenewthings.Supposethereholesinyoursocks.Mendthemandwearthemlonger.Youdonthavetohavethelatesttelephoneuntiltheoldone’tworkanymore.Thenyougetanewone.2Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.4②_________Whensomethingyouwantnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepreparingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantbuttersandwich.However,therenotanybutterinyourhome.Havecheesesandwichinsteadthatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Withlittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuysomethingnew.DowithoutThinkaboutallthosethingsthatwouldliketohave.youreallyneedthem?Howlongwillreallyplaywiththatnewtoy?Makelistofthingsthatyouwant.Deletethethingsthatyou’treallyneed,soyoucansavelotofresources(源).Whencanyougetnewtelephoneaccordingthepassage?________________________________________________PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceChinese._______________________________________________3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudonthavebutterforasandwichathome?_______________________________________________4.從下列中選出能填入文空白處的最佳意。①______________A.WearitoutB.StoppollutionC.Makedo5.Giveatitle(題)tothepassage.______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（題15分）(山泰安中)假如那是某中學(xué)三1班班長李華請你為校刊“英園地”寫一篇短，記述你們前主題班會“Tobesenttoschoolornot”討論情況。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：部分同學(xué)認(rèn)為上應(yīng)該接送，省又安全；部分同學(xué)認(rèn)為步或騎自行車是好的方式健身；你的看法和建議注意：詞數(shù)：80—可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以行文連貫；文中不要出現(xiàn)真姓名和校名。Tobesenttoschoolornot_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：一、1.A

考查動詞的語態(tài)句意為：讓我常吃驚的是那著名的運(yùn)動員的故在報(bào)紙上被報(bào)的差距很大。reported一般過去時的被動態(tài)一般過去時reporting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時reports一般現(xiàn)在時。動詞與主之間是被動關(guān)，應(yīng)用過去時，故選。2.B考查動詞辨析句意：他是一誠實(shí)的男孩。們沒有理由去____所說的話聽?wèi)岩芍貜?fù)相信。根據(jù)上句Heisanhonestboy推知“我們沒有理由疑他所說的話B.3.B考查動詞詞組析of指由…制成原材料；而madefrom…制成，看出原材料。句：這個絲制的巾感覺起來柔軟又舒適覺起來聞起來句意可知正確。4.D

考查usedto和beused的區(qū)別。句意：去的黃河水淹沒大片地區(qū)，現(xiàn)黃河水被用來生能量。前空查usedtodosth.常做某事usedtodosth.用來做某事“。選。5.D考查動詞辨析學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)翻；exercise鍛煉。句意為對父母來說允青少年下午放后進(jìn)行小鍛煉許是個好主意因?yàn)橛兄谒麄儽＝】岛统蔀楹门笥?。故選。6.A考查動詞語辨析。句意：第18屆江蘇省的動會將在九月份舉行。許的學(xué)生想做志者。takeplace舉行；takepart參加；takeaction采取行；takecare注意。案為A。7.D

考查近義詞組的析。句意為：你看過張藝謀演的電歸來嗎？---還呢期待看一看說電影很downon的意思“看不起，輕for的意思是“搜尋（某人或某物圖得到（某upto的意思是“抬頭看（某人或某尊重[敬仰（某人to意思是“期待選。8.C考查名詞的詞辨析。句意：—你來韓國是探親為目的還是來做生意——我來做生“趣”;benefit“潤”；purpose目的”;thought想法”，由句可確定選。B考查可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞辨析句意為你準(zhǔn)備去哪里？冰箱里沒有肉了，我要去一些。故選B。D考查系動詞義辨析。句意：蛋糕________美。我迫不及待地想吃。A感覺；B聽起來C成為；D聞起來。據(jù)句意可推測出是聞來。故選。11.C—耐克包的價(jià)格對來說是不適中意你很幸運(yùn)，今天耐克包打折根據(jù)下文中的discount(打折）一可知上文上文談?wù)摰氖莾r(jià)格故答案選。12.B考查名詞辨析。句意：看那些云彩，的好美！—哦這么多不同的___,馬、羊、兒……尺寸shapes形狀；colors顏色styles方式。由后列舉的“馬、、花兒”可推知是云彩的形狀，選B。13.C名詞詞義辨析。句意為：Dayton藝術(shù)館有一些規(guī)定。如，食物和飲料允許帶入。jobs工作records記錄rulers規(guī)定；規(guī)則；paintings繪畫。根據(jù)意可知答案為C.14.D考查形容詞的辨析咸的的酸的脆的。由arehardandeasilybroken.”可知，她喜歡脆的”餡餅。故選15.B考查不定代的用法。句意為好，同學(xué)們，都齊了嗎？沒有，湯姆不在，生病在家是“任何人”的意思；everybody是“每個人”意思；nobody是“沒有人”的意思；Somebody“有人、人”的意思。據(jù)句意選B。二B查名詞辨一員部分一位成員sign標(biāo)志。句意：當(dāng)我們登飛機(jī)后，我們感覺好像我們是富有階層的一部。故選B。2.A考查動詞析sitting坐driving車getting得到，到；taking拿，取。那些重要的人在一起，我們到很自豪。故選。3.C考查動詞辨析。showed表明，顯示surveyed調(diào)查noticed注意looked看。根據(jù)語境，們注意到這位空不休息一直工作，務(wù)必讓頭等里的客人滿意選項(xiàng)C合語境故選。4.A考查介詞的辨析。without沒有while當(dāng)……時候；after在……之后；for為。根據(jù)句意：未經(jīng)可，她不能從人的座位附近走過，本表示“沒有”without故選A。5.C考查名詞辨析excitement激動；shyness害羞；smile笑；sadness傷心意是認(rèn)為她一定熱她的工作為她給每個人如此的微笑此處只能用“笑”，符合原情感表達(dá)。故選。6.A考查動詞析過行穿過；went去。句：當(dāng)航班要結(jié)時，該空姐通我們的座位時我抬頭看著她，說“謝謝你，祝夜晚愉快”。選A。7.A考查動詞辨析。repeated重復(fù)spoke說；talked談；wrote寫。句意：我重了我說的話，用相當(dāng)滑稽的式笑了。故選A。8.B考查動詞辨析決定答論認(rèn)為。句意：似是我問了一個題，她不知道何回答它。故選。9.D考查副詞的辨析。loudly大聲地suddenly突然地；sadly傷心地quietly安靜地。句意然后她悄悄地：“你是唯一一位整夜感謝我或?qū)ξ艺f一些好東西的乘客的很感激你的好意。”。故。10.C考查動詞辨析。remained保持appeared出現(xiàn)disappeared消失繼續(xù)一聽到這些話頭等艙屬于精英層的感覺就消失了故選。三1.F句意：因?yàn)樘┑略捥?，我們須猜測他講的。由文中hadseriousproblemsincommunicatingwithothers.可泰德與人交流，有嚴(yán)重的問題，并非話太快故答案為。2.F句意：有時泰德手和襯衫很臟由文...becausehishandsandshirtswerealwaysdirty.(因它的手和襯衫是很臟)知答案。3.F句意：作者和MissHsieh告訴泰德要衛(wèi)生，但泰德絕這樣做。由文中第段落可知答案。4.T句意：最后泰德明白老師要他做的由文中Finally,TedunderstoodwhatMissHsiehwantedhimdo.可答案。5.T句意Hsieh真是一位好老師MissHsiehlovegavemeagoodexample.MissHsieh的愛給我們樹了一個好榜樣MissHsieh是一位好師。6.D細(xì)節(jié)理解干意為象脖子去支_____句子…tomakehimmoreeasilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.明選擇D。7.C

細(xì)節(jié)解。題干意為:象鼻子幫助它容易得到。由句子Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleskill.…tohavethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficulty說明選擇C。8.D

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意為：大象鼻可以代替下面除去_______。

由第二、三段知大象鼻子具有覺作用，還具脖子指和胳膊作用具有大的作用。故選擇D。9.A

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意為：大象怎聞東西的？通兩個洞在_____二段…forattheendofthereisaemptyplacelikecup,andinthebottomthecuparetwoholes,theanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.。故選A。10.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為大象用鼻子可擊倒一個人，明它是______句Theelephanthassuchgreatstrengththathecanknockdownmanwithit.身體弱的，strong壯的，quiet安靜的angry氣的。故選B11.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題題干意為：當(dāng)者寫這篇短文，他多大年齡？A.11歲;C.15歲歲據(jù)本文首句FouryearsagowhenIwasaboy（四年前當(dāng)我歲時知這篇短文時歲。12.B猜測詞義題。題意為：第一段劃線的stampout的意思是___。由上文可知，它恰進(jìn)入了爸爸的子里，因此可推測句意為“踩”。13.B事件排序題。題干意為根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容把句子按照正的順序排列。①孩點(diǎn)燃了一些房用紙；②男畫一些畫；③男孩被關(guān)禁閉；男孩踩滅了火⑤他的母親檢出了火。按照事情發(fā)生的順序知，B項(xiàng)正確。14.A細(xì)節(jié)理解。題干意為：最誰撲滅了火A.作；作者和他的姐姐C.作者的媽媽者的爸爸。根第一段的最后一句Ithrewitonthefloor,andthenluckilygotmydad’sboots(扔向地板地是找到了爸爸的子測，火是作者撲滅的15.C主旨大意題題干意為：短的主要意義是么A.撲滅火是不容易的B.男孩會照顧他的媽C.11歲時，這個男孩制造了一次大麻當(dāng)購物，不要讓孩子獨(dú)自在家。由文可知個小男孩玩火出了火災(zāi)C。四、1.B