校訓(xùn)：嚴(yán)勤活實(shí)第第2頁共4頁第5頁共4頁第5頁共4頁第一學(xué)期高一級(jí)英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案【單元標(biāo)題】Book2unit4 第1課時(shí)Words【單元主題】本單元以歷史和傳統(tǒng)為主題展開，涉及中國、英國、俄羅斯、愛爾蘭、巴西、希臘、埃及等多個(gè)國家的悠久歷史和文化傳統(tǒng)等內(nèi)容?！緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：1.熟悉并逐步掌握重點(diǎn)的單詞和詞匯，為后面的學(xué)習(xí)做鋪墊;2.在獨(dú)立思考和小組合作中,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行讀寫練習(xí);3.以極度的熱情投入學(xué)習(xí)，快樂，高效學(xué)習(xí)，享受學(xué)習(xí)的快樂?！局攸c(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】掌握重點(diǎn)單詞，學(xué)會(huì)詞匯詞形變化，一詞多義及詞組搭配用法。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1.學(xué)生必須獨(dú)立劃出導(dǎo)學(xué)案里自主學(xué)習(xí)案的內(nèi)容;2.限時(shí)完成學(xué)案的課堂探究部分的問題;3.學(xué)生主動(dòng)積極合作，組織討論并展示成果。課前預(yù)習(xí)案和課中探究案使用說明：課前只完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案每部分的自主學(xué)習(xí)部分，合作探究部分課上師生共同完成?！咀灾鲗W(xué)習(xí)一】聽錄音，跟讀單詞。【自主學(xué)習(xí)二】根據(jù)句子語境,理解劃線單詞的意思，指出其詞性，并口頭翻譯句子。Afterall,individualstrengthislimited.Theteachertalkedtohisstudentsindividually.Allhisbelongingswereburntinthefire.Thesemagazinesmaybelongtoher.Defenceofthekingdomisveryimportant.Youareabletotakeuparmsanddefendyourmotherland.Inmanyinstances,thelinebetweenlegalandillegalconductisblurry（模糊的）.Heenteredthecountryillegally.MrSmithlikestosurroundhimselfwithstudentsaskinghimquestions.TomlivesinthesurroundingcountrysideofNewYorkwhichhaspleasantsurroundings.Amyevidentlyseesevidenceofchildabuse（虐待）.Itisevidentthatsmokingisharmfultohealth.ThebookwassofascinatingthatIwastotallyfascinatedwithit.Thebookalwaysfascinatesme.Pleaseannouncetheinformationtoemployees,andprovidetheannouncementphoto.It’sgenerousofyoutoshareyourfoodwithme.Wewereamazedbyhisgenerosity.Itwasthepeoplewiththeleastmoneywhogavemostgenerously.Theyareproudoftheirchildren’sachievements.Wemustworkhardtoachieveourgoals.Peopleoftengreeteachotherwithlightcheekkisses.Heraisedahandingreeting.Thescientistispuzzledabouttheseproblems.Thispuzzleispuzzling,butitdoesn'tpuzzleme.【自主學(xué)習(xí)三】根據(jù)句子語境,理解劃線詞組(詞塊)的意思，并口頭翻譯句子。Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday.ThefourcountriesthatbelongtotheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.Englishisreferredtoasauniversallanguage.Weexpecthertodothehouseworkaswellaswatchoverthechildren.AswellasknowingsomeRussian，shespeaksEnglishverywell.ThesecavescandatebacktoRomantimes.Ifyoukeepyoureyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.TheSpanishtookovertheareain1522.TheVikingscameintheeighthcentury,leftbehindlotsofnewvocabulary,andalsothenamesofmanylocationsacrosstheUK.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem.【課堂探究一】詞形變化：按要求填相應(yīng)的單詞，并在括號(hào)內(nèi)填寫中文意思(要求不看單詞表，檢測自己，注意詞形變化，掌握和總結(jié)規(guī)律。)individualadj.單獨(dú)的；個(gè)別的n.個(gè)人→adv.單獨(dú)地；個(gè)別地2．belongvi.應(yīng)在(某處)；適應(yīng)→n.財(cái)產(chǎn)，所有物3．defencen.防御；保衛(wèi)→______________v.防御；保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)4．legaladj.法律的；合法的→______________adj.不合法的；非法的；違法的→______________adv.合法地；法定地5．surroundvt.圍繞；包圍→______________adj.周圍的→______________n.環(huán)境；周圍的事物6．evidencen.證據(jù)；證明→______________adj.明顯的→______________adv.明顯地，顯然7．fascinatingadj.極有吸引力的；迷人的→______________v.深深吸引；迷住→______________adj.入迷的；極感興趣的8．a(chǎn)nnouncevt.宣布；通知；聲稱→______________n.(一項(xiàng))公告，布告，通告；(指行動(dòng))宣布，宣告9．generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；豐富的→______________n.慷慨；大方；寬宏大量→______________adv.慷慨地；大方地10．a(chǎn)chievementn.成就；完成；達(dá)到→______________vt.取得；獲得；實(shí)現(xiàn)；成功11．greetvt.問候；迎接→______________n.問候；招呼；迎接；致意12．puzzlev.迷惑，（使）困惑→______________adj.令人迷惑的，令人費(fèi)解的→_____________adj.困惑的；茫然的；搞糊涂【課堂探究二】總結(jié)并寫出下面短語把和連接或聯(lián)結(jié)起來把加上脫離;背叛;逃脫導(dǎo)致被稱作屬于同(一樣也)；和；還占據(jù)留下做出變化追溯到留心；留意【合作學(xué)習(xí)】學(xué)生積極合作，組織討論并展示成果。教師做適當(dāng)?shù)闹v評(píng)。(要求：根據(jù)句子語境，理解詞義并寫單詞的適當(dāng)形式。)1.Iwanttospeaktoeachmemberofthegroup______________(individual).2.Hisverylastpaintingsareperhapsthemost______________(puzzle).3.Whilethetwoareonlyseveraldaysapartinage,theyseem____________(belong)towhollydifferentgenerations.4.The_______(surround)villageshavebeenabsorbedbythegrowingcity.5.Thereisalotof__________(evident)thatstressispartlyresponsiblefordisease.6.Bringingupachildaloneshouldgiveyouasenseof______________(achieve).7.Peter_______________(announce)thathehadnointentionofwastinghistimeatanyuniversities.8.Youhavenochoicebuttobreakawayfromthe____________(legal)organization.9.Theimmunesystemisourmain__________________(defend)againstdisease.【知識(shí)補(bǔ)充】thedifferencebetween兩者之間的區(qū)別beconfusedby對(duì)感到困惑worktogether共同合作solvethispuzzle解決難題bepuzzledaboutsth對(duì)某事感到困惑begeneroustosb對(duì)某人慷慨大方begenerouswithsth在某方面慷慨大方besurprisedto驚訝于besurroundedwith/by被…圍繞/包圍sbbeinchargeofsth負(fù)責(zé);主管sthbeinthechargeofsb由…負(fù)責(zé)/主管belocatedin/on/at位于…/坐落于…Itisevidentthat顯然，很明顯Itisannouncedthat據(jù)宣布…befascinatedby/with對(duì)…著迷anapproachto做某事的方法【堂上檢測】.運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法，翻譯句子并運(yùn)用于寫作中。1.沒有證據(jù)表明這些當(dāng)?shù)厝丝催^那座古老的雕像。（thereisnoevidencethat）2.那個(gè)男孩非常生氣，以至于他掙脫了他母親并跑掉了。（so...that，breakawayfrom，runaway）3.據(jù)宣布，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在下周二舉行。（Itisannouncedthat）4.如果你留心觀察，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這條新路把村莊和城鎮(zhèn)連接起來了。（keepone’seyesopen，jointo）5.游客們被杭州自然之美所吸引。（befascinatedby）