PAGEPAGE28第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoyouthinkthisconversationtakesplace?A.Inthepolicestation. B.Inauniversity. C.Inthestreet.2.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthewomanguessedit?A.Nervous. B.Shocked. C.Disappointed.3.Whydidn’ttheboyattendJenny’sbirthdayparty?A.Becausehehadtogoandseehisfriend.B.Becausehehadtostaywithhisfriend.C.Becausehehadtogohome.4.Whatistheman’sopinion?A.Mostwebsitesaresafe. B.Mostwebsitesstealmoney.C.Moreandmorepeopleshoponline.5.Howoldistheman’sson?A.11. B.13. C.15.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Children’snoise. B.Rubbish. C.Cinema’ssituation.7.Whydidn’tthespeakersenjoythefilm?A.Thefilmwasveryboring. B.Childrenmadethembored. C.Children’sparentsweredisgusting.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatkindofpeoplearePrinceWilliamandhisnewwifelookingfor?A.Somedesignersfortheirnewapartment.B.Somesecretariesfromfamousuniversities.C.Someservantstohelpthemwithdailylife.9.HowmanyprincesarethereinBritainnow?A.Three. B.Two. C.One.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatdoyouthinkJimis?A.Ajournalist. B.Abasketballplayer. C.Acoach.11.Whatdotheyoftendoafterbreakfast?A.Practisebasketball. B.Havesomelessons. C.Receiveinterview.12.WhatsubjectdoesJimnotmention?A.History. B.English. C.Geography.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhodoesthemanchooseChristmasgiftsfornow?A.Thestaffofhiscompany. B.Hisrelativesandfriends. C.Hiscustomersofhiscompany.14.Whydoesthemanspeciallycometothestore?A.Hisfriendsthinkhighlyofit. B.Hiscustomersadvisehimtodoso.C.Hiscompanyhaseverdonebusinesswithit.15.WhydoesthemanchoosegiftsinsteadofMr.Blake?A.Mr.Blakehasresigned. B.ThemanissuperiortoMr.Blake.C.Mr.Blakehasbeensenttotheheadquarter.16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantotakeasmanyaspossible?A.Thegiftshehaschosen. B.Thebookletsofthegifts. C.Thesamplesheprefers.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What’sthepurposeofthespeaker?A.Toknowherclass. B.Tomakefriends. C.Togetsupported.18.Whatdopeoplethinkoftakingcareofothers’money?A.Easier. B.Moredifficult. C.Morecasual.19.Howoftendoesthespeakerplantoshowherclassbill?A.Everytwomonths. B.Everymonth. C.Everyterm.20.Whydoesthespeakerthinkshecandothiswell?A.Sheisresponsibleandgoodatmath. B.Shewillaskquestionsandgiveadvice.C.Shehasearnedtrustfromherclassmates.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Throughpatient,________dialogueonanareaofdisagreement,partnersfrequentlydiscovercommonthreadstobuildupon.A.considerate B.conventional C.confidential D.critical【答案】A【解析】試題分析：A.considerate體貼的；B.conventional常見(jiàn)的，慣例的；C.confidential信任的；D.critical批評(píng)的，挑剔的。句意：在意見(jiàn)不同的地方通過(guò)耐心體貼的對(duì)話，合作者常常會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)彼此可以依賴(lài)的共同主線。根據(jù)句意選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析22.Nowadaysastrange,newdilemmafacesChinesepedestrians:shouldyouhelpanelderlypersonwho________intothestreet?A.isfalling B.hasfallen C.hadfallen D.wasfalling【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如今中國(guó)行人面臨著一種奇怪、新的困境：該不該幫助摔倒在馬路上的老人？此處指已經(jīng)摔倒在地的老人，強(qiáng)調(diào)完成，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)23.I’mnotmaking________nearasmuchmoneyasIdidwhenIwasemployedfulltime,butnowwedon’tneedasmucheither.A.anything B.everything C.anywhere D.everywhere【答案】C【解析】試題分析：not…anywherenear指離得很遠(yuǎn)。句意：我現(xiàn)在賺的錢(qián)大不如從前作全職的時(shí)候了，但現(xiàn)在我們也不需要那么多錢(qián)了。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查副詞24.—I________imagineitwilltakeabouttwohourstohaveyourpicturesdeveloped.—Allright.I’llcometogetthembythen.A.should B.must C.can D.would【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：——我想大概要花兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間把你們的照片沖洗出來(lái)?！玫?，到時(shí)我來(lái)取。此處should表示估計(jì)、推測(cè)。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞25.AgrandmotherinChengdu,lifedoesn’thavetograduallystopwhenyou’reold.A.takento B.takenon C.takenin D.takenup【答案】D【解析】試題分析：A.takento喜歡，走向；B.takenon呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)；C.takenin對(duì)……加以考慮；D.takenup從事。句意：四川成都有一位從事鋼管舞的老奶奶就是生動(dòng)的證明：當(dāng)你老了，生命不能因此而漸漸停止。此處指從事鋼管舞，故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)26.SingerZhangLeiwon“TheVoiceofChina”2015seasonattheBirdNestinBeijingonOct7,2015,withyearsofexperience________him.A.against B.for C.of D.behind【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：由于有多年積累的經(jīng)驗(yàn)的支撐，歌手張磊于2015年10月7日在北京鳥(niǎo)巢獲得了“中國(guó)好聲音”2015賽季冠軍。此處指他有多年積累的經(jīng)驗(yàn)的支撐，這兒的“behind”考點(diǎn)：考查介詞27.UsingtraditionalChinesemedicalrecords,YouyouTurediscoveredanancientplant-basedtreatmentformalariathatworked________moderntherapiesfailed.A.until B.unless C.although D.where【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：根據(jù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的醫(yī)學(xué)史料，屠呦呦再次發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種用古老的植物治療瘧疾的方法，現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)(在此方面)都沒(méi)有成功過(guò)。where在此處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D.考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句28.Ifyou_______yourselftodoingeverythingintheordergiven,youwouldmissanopportunitytobeauniqueindividual.A.commit B.committed C.havecommitted D.hadcommitted【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果你承諾自己按已給的順序做每件事，你就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)成為獨(dú)特個(gè)體的機(jī)會(huì)。此處是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，if從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用would∕could+動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣29.ChinaheldagrandparadeinBeijingtomarkthedefeatofJapaninWorldWarTwo,________itsmilitarypoweronanunprecedentedscale.A.displayed B.displaying C.todisplay D.havingdisplayed【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：中國(guó)在北京舉行了盛大的閱兵式來(lái)紀(jì)念在二戰(zhàn)中戰(zhàn)勝日本，閱兵式以史無(wú)前例的場(chǎng)面展示了其軍事實(shí)力。此處display的主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)一致，用displaying做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選B.考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞30.Yoursensesbecomealertandyousuddenlyfindtheanswertoaproblem________solutionhaslongescapedyouasabrilliantthoughtcrossesyourmind.A.which B.that C.whose D.when【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)非凡的想法在你頭腦中閃過(guò)時(shí)，你的思維變得敏銳起來(lái)，你突然找到讓你困惑已久的問(wèn)題的答案。此處是定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是problem，表示“問(wèn)題的解決方式”。故選C.考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句31.AgreatpartoftheinformationIhavewas________bylookingupsomethingandfindingsomethingelseontheway.A.requested B.acquired C.exchanged D.presented【答案】B【解析】試題分析：A.requested要求；B.acquired獲得；C.exchanged交換；D.presented提出，提供。句意：我的大部分知識(shí)都是這樣獲得的：在尋找某個(gè)資料時(shí)意外的發(fā)現(xiàn)了另外的資料。此處指獲得的方式，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析32.Acompetentteacherisperfectlyawarethatit’snotwhatispouredintoastudentthatcounts,but________isplanted.A.what B.that C.why D.how【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：一個(gè)稱(chēng)職的老師能夠完全意識(shí)到，起作用的不是被灌輸?shù)綄W(xué)生腦子里的東西，而是能在他們腦子里扎根的知識(shí)。此處和whatispouredintoastudent(由not…but連接的)并列，用what引導(dǎo)。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查表語(yǔ)從句33.________A.understanding B.tobeunderstood C.tounderstand D.beingunderstood【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：盡管文章的部分內(nèi)容很難理解，但我最后還是想方設(shè)法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句而引起的)倒裝，正常語(yǔ)序是tounderstand(=Althoughitwastounderstand，其中不定式做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定式的用法34.—I’dliketohaveonemorelookround.Bymyselfthistime.—Ofcourse.________.A.Bemyguest B.Dropmealine C.Countmeout D.Allowme【答案】A【解析】試題分析：A.Bemyguest別客氣，請(qǐng)便；B.Dropmealine寫(xiě)信給我；C.Countmeout別把我算在內(nèi)，我就算了吧；D.Allowme讓我試試。句意：——這次，我想獨(dú)自一個(gè)人再轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)看看。——當(dāng)然可以，請(qǐng)便。根據(jù)情境選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際35.CollegeA.compromise B.squeeze C.burden D.passion【答案】B【解析】試題分析：A.compromise妥協(xié)；B.squeeze壓榨，擁擠；C.burden 負(fù)擔(dān)，責(zé)任；D.passion熱情。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生陷入了一種令人煩惱的境況：如果離開(kāi)學(xué)校卻又找不到工作；如果留下來(lái)就要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)更高的學(xué)歷。此處指擠身于更高一級(jí)的教育，根據(jù)句意選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BeforeIturned29,myparentsmovedtoQueensland,whereIarrivedforavisitsixmonthslater.I36uponmymotherwithhugs,andforthefirsttimeinmylifeIsaid,“Iloveyou,mom!”ThenIgently37,expectingsomekindofreciprocation.Butitnevercame.Instead,sheappeared38inWhenIwasbackatwork,Ioverheardaworkmateonacalltohermotherandsheconcludeditwith“Iloveyou,Mum.”As39asthat.Whywasn’titlikethatinmine?Somethinghadtobedoneaboutthis40situationonceandforall.My41camethenextSundayduringmyweeklyphonecalltomymother.Afterwehadsharedourusualpleasantriesand42,Itookadeepbreathandasked,“Doyouloveme,Mum?”Afterashort43,shereplied,“Iloveyou.Don’tbesilly.Youknowweneversaidthingslikethatinmyfamily.”“Well,Iwantittobesaidinours.FromnowonIwantto44ourconversationswith‘Iloveyou.’”InMay2000mymotherwasdiagnosedwithpancreaticcancer.Shewas45tohospital,andIphonedeverydayto46her.OneeveningwhenIrang,anurseansweredthephoneandregretfullyinformedmethatmymother’sconditionhadrapidlyworsened.Shewasn’texpectedto47itthroughthenight.KnowingIcouldn’tgetaflightintime,Iaskedthenursetoputthephonenexttomymother’searsoIcouldtalktoher.“She’s48conscious,”thenursereplied.“It’sunlikelyshe’llhearyou.”ButIdidn’tcare.Iwantedtodoit49.50she’dplacedthephonebymymother’sear,Istarted51andtellingMumoverandoveragainthatIlovedher.Atfirst,allIcouldhearwas“Hmmmm”—butthen,likeamiracle,withadeep52shesaid,“Loveyou…loveyou,darling.”Itwasthelastthingshesaidbeforedriftinginto53.AlthoughIwasoverwhelmedbyherdeath,thesurprisingpartwashowwellI54.Ofcourse,losingaparentisextremelypainfulandIshedmanytears,butreceivingthoselovelylastwordsmadeitmuchmore55.Ihadclosureinthebestpossibleway.36.A.fell B.struck C.relied D.depended37.A.pushedoff B.turnedup C.pulledaway D.lookedon38.A.deserted B.frozen C.guilty D.clumsy39.A.simple B.sacred C.apparent D.original40.A.stress B.crisis C.emergency D.love41.A.potential B.opportunity C.inspiration D.choice42.A.interests B.secrets C.expectations D.updates43.A.preparation B.friction C.hesitation D.identification44.A.end B.start C.continue D.hold45.A.permitted B.admitted C.allowed D.sentenced46.A.checkon B.attendto C.callon D.seeto47.A.take B.face C.make D.cool48.A.entirely B.absolutely C.slightly D.barely49.A.therefore B.otherwise C.anyway D.somehow50.A.Before B.Once C.Unless D.Since51.A.whispering B.yelling C.screaming D.sobbing52.A.sigh B.conversation C.thought D.sleep53.A.calmness B.unconsciousness C.hardness D.sickness54.A.prayed B.clarified C.coped D.concluded55.A.authentic B.arbitrary C.precise D.bearable【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.A40.D41.B42.D43.C44.A45.B46.A47.C48.D49.C50.B51.D52.A53.B54.C55.D試題分析：看似不必要不重要的一句“Iloveyou”卻是親人之間表達(dá)愛(ài)的重要形式，有時(shí)還會(huì)起到意想不到的效果或創(chuàng)造奇跡。不要再吝嗇對(duì)親人說(shuō)出來(lái)“Iloveyou”。36.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.fell倒在；B.struck打擊；C.relied依靠；D.depended依靠，依賴(lài)。此處指撲到在媽媽身上擁抱她，故選A。37.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.pushedoff 推遲，離開(kāi)；B.turnedup出現(xiàn)；C.pulledaway離開(kāi)，脫身；D.lookedon觀看，看待。句意：我慢慢地松開(kāi)懷抱，期待著她的回應(yīng)。故選C。38.B考查形容詞。A.deserted 荒蕪的；B.frozen 凝固的；C.guilty內(nèi)疚的； D.clumsy笨拙的。句意：相反的，她好像籠罩在恐懼之中而僵住了。根據(jù)句意選B。39.A考查形容詞。A.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；B.sacred神圣的；C.apparent顯然的；D.original最初的。句意：我回去上班時(shí)，無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到一位同事給她母親打電話。她最后說(shuō)：“我愛(ài)你。媽媽?！本湍敲春?jiǎn)單隨意。為什么我家不能這樣呢？根據(jù)句意選A。40.D考查名詞。A.stress 壓力；B.crisis危機(jī)；C.emergency緊急情況；D.love愛(ài)。此處指“我要采取某些措施來(lái)徹底改變這個(gè)關(guān)于愛(ài)的問(wèn)題?！备鶕?jù)句意選D。41.B考查名詞。A.potential潛能；B.opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；C.inspiration靈感；D.choice選擇。句意：我的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了，接下去的周日，我和母親進(jìn)行每周一次的通話。故選B。42.D考查名詞。A.interests興趣；B.secrets秘密；C.expectations期待；D.updates更新，近況。句意：我們一陣寒暄并彼此說(shuō)了近況后，我深呼吸，問(wèn)道：“你愛(ài)我嗎，媽媽?zhuān)俊备鶕?jù)句意選D。43.C考查名詞。A.preparation準(zhǔn)備；B.friction摩擦；C.hesitation猶豫；D.identification鑒定。句意：一陣短暫的遲疑后，她回答道：“你知道我愛(ài)你的。別犯傻了。你知道在我們家從來(lái)沒(méi)有這樣說(shuō)過(guò)而已?！贝颂幹改赣H在回答之前想了一下，故選C。44.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.end結(jié)束；B.start開(kāi)始；C.continue繼續(xù)；D.hold擁有。句意：但我希望在我們家能聽(tīng)到這句話。從現(xiàn)在起，我希望我們聊天結(jié)束時(shí)能對(duì)彼此說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”。故選A。45.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.permitted 允許；B.admitted準(zhǔn)許；C.allowed允許；D.sentenced判決。admitsb.tohospital“接受入院，收治”與to搭配，此處是被動(dòng)形式，故選B。句意：2000年5月，母親被診斷出患有胰腺癌。媽媽被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院接受治療。46.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.checkon 核實(shí)；B.attendto注意，照料；C.callon拜訪，號(hào)召；D.seeto注意，負(fù)責(zé)，照料。此處指我每天給母親打電話詢(xún)問(wèn)病情。因?yàn)樽约翰辉谀赣H身邊，故選A。51.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.whispering低語(yǔ)；B.yelling大叫；C.screaming尖叫； D.sobbing抽泣，哭泣。句意：護(hù)士一把電話放在母親耳邊我就開(kāi)始邊抽泣邊不停地對(duì)她說(shuō)我愛(ài)她。因?yàn)橹滥赣H當(dāng)時(shí)的病情很重，自己又不能趕過(guò)去所以很傷心而抽泣。根據(jù)情境選D。52.A考查名詞。A.sigh 嘆氣；B.conversation交談；C.thought思想； D.sleep睡眠。最初，我只能聽(tīng)到電話那頭“嗯嗯”的聲音，但后來(lái)，就像奇跡一般，她深深嘆了口氣說(shuō)：“Loveyou…loveyou,darling.”。故選A。53.B考查名詞。A.calmness冷靜；B.unconsciousness無(wú)意識(shí)；C.hardness困難；D.sickness疾病。這是她陷入昏迷前說(shuō)的最后一句話。此處指母親在無(wú)意識(shí)之前最后說(shuō)的話，故選B。54.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.prayed祈禱；B.clarified闡明； C.coped處理；D.concluded下結(jié)論。句意：盡管由于母親的去世我受到了打擊，但讓我吃驚的是我的處理方式十分恰當(dāng)。此處指怎樣看待這件事，故選C。55.D考查形容詞。A.authentic真正的；B.arbitrary任意的； C.precise 精確的；D.bearable可忍受的，支持得住的。此處指聽(tīng)到母親最后那么親切的話更能支撐我。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)短文閱讀第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHeadingtoSeattle?What’sNewinWashington’sSeaside AdvicetovisitSeattle’sPikePlaceMarketmayborderoncliché—butforagoodreason. “Whetheryou’revisitingWashington’sseasidecityforvacationorjuststoppingbyenroutetoandfromthecomingSasquatchmusicfestival,PikePlaceisaneasycatch-alldestinationforshopping,eatingandjustplainwalkingaround,”saidKirkJohnson,TheNewYorkTimes’sSeattlebureauchiefforthepastthreeyears. TheSeattleGreatWheelisoneofmanystopstoconsiderinWashington’sseasidecity. “Almostanydayoftheweek,especiallyontheweekend,it’sacrazyfunsceneofpeopleshopping,”Mr.Johnsonsaid.“There’salsoprettygoodfood.”Herecommendswanderingintowhateverplace—especiallyaholeinthewall—catchesyoureye. ThereisonespecificrestaurantMr.Johnsonlikes:thePinkDoor,whichhasnosignageandcanbefoundonlybyitsrosyentrance.“It’screative,interestingItalian,”hesaid.“InthesummertheygetalotofgreatfreshvegetablesandprobablyhavethebesttomatobruschettaI’vehad.” HealsorecommendsthenearbyPioneerSquare,theoldestneighborhoodinSeattle.Itshistoricarchitecturehascharm,andtheareaisn’tbadforalunchbreak,hesaid.TheclearfavoritehereisSalumi—which,asthenamesuggests,isknownforitscuredmeats.Mr.Johnsondidwarn,however,thatit’snecessarytoplanforthefactthattherestauranthasalonglineassoonasitopens. PioneerSquareisalsoaportaltoSeattle’smaritimeworldthatremainsaliveandwell.Ferryridesareashortwalkaway.Mr.JohnsonsaidtheferryridetoBainbridge Atsomepoint,youmayseesculpturesemergingonthehorizon—thatwouldbetheOlympicSculpturePark,whichisoperatedbytheSeattle PeoplewhowanttoexperienceSeattle’snearbycharmscaneasilydosowithabicycle,Mr.Johnsonsaid,iftheywanttogetawayfromdependingonacar.HetakesaridetoChateauSte.Michelle,afamouswineryoutsidethecity.StartinginJune,hesaid,ChateauSte.Michellehostsasummerconcertseriesonitslawn.56.Ifyouareamusiclover,youareadvisedtogoto________.A.theSeattleArtMuseum B.theSeattleGreatWheelC.theOlympicSculpturePark D.ChateauSte.Michelle57.AccordingtoKirkJohnson,weknowthat________.A.peopleoftenhaveagoodtimeshoppinghappilyinBainbridgeB.itisagreatchallengetofindthebusyandpopularrestaurantSalumiC.PioneerSquareisfamousforitsfascinatinghistoricarchitectureD.cyclingisfarfromagoodwaytoexperienceSeattle’snearbycharms58.WhatareyouencouragedtodoifyouaregoingtovisitSeattle?A.TrythetomatobruschettainthePinkDoor.B.Gothereingroupsduringthewinterholidays.C.Dependoncarsforthesakeofconvenience.D.EnjoythesculpturesinPikePlaceMarket.【答案】56.D57.C58.A【解析】試題分析：文章介紹了Seattle的一些旅游景點(diǎn)及有趣的有特色的活動(dòng)，給旅游者提供參考。56.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一句StartinginJuneChateauSte.Michellehostsasummerconcertseriesonitslawn.可知在這會(huì)舉辦夏季音樂(lè)會(huì)系列，音樂(lè)愛(ài)好者可以來(lái)此欣賞。故選D。57.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段PikePlaceisaneasycatch-alldestinationforshopping,eatingandjustplainwalkingaround可知A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第七段TheclearfavoritehereisSalumi—which,asthenamesuggests,isknownforitscuredmeats.Mr.Johnsondidwarn,however,thatit’snecessarytoplanforthefactthattherestauranthasalonglineassoonasitopens.可知并不是這個(gè)地方難找而是人多，故B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第七段PioneerSquare,theoldestneighborhoodinSeattle.Itshistoricarchitecturehascharm,andtheareaisn’tbadforalunchbreak可知C正確；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段和最后一段中theferryridetoBainbridgeIslandprovides“agreatviewofthecity,”andit’snotalongridebacktothemainland.可知D錯(cuò)誤。故選C。58.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段“InthesummertheygetalotofgreatfreshvegetablesandprobablyhavethebesttomatobruschettaI’vehad.”和文章內(nèi)容主要介紹夏季去旅游，可知A正確B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一段iftheywanttogetawayfromdependingonacar.HetakesaridetoChateauSte.Michelle可知C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段theOlympicSculpturePark可知D錯(cuò)誤。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告類(lèi)短文閱讀BMymotherhasalwaysinstilledinmetheimportanceofeducation.Educationisessential.ItwillhelpmegetacceptedtocollegeifIperformwellacademicallyandadvancemyopportunitiesforsuccessinthefuture.Mostjobsnowrequireatleastahighschooldiploma,andformanyjobs,acollegedegreeispreferred.Itisimportantthatallstudentshaveexcellenteducatorsintheirlifetohelpthemachieveandhavetheopportunitytogotocollege,getajob,supportthemselvesandtheirfamily,andimpactthecommunity. Mr.Daviscouldrelatetowhatitwasliketobearisingninth-gradeblackmaleintoday’ssociety.Hetaughtmehowtospeakupconfidentlyandsharemyideaswithothers.HetoldmethatIwasbrilliantandthatwhenIspoke,theworldshouldlisten.AndwhenIwouldputmyhanddownbecauseIwasunsureofmyanswer,Mr.Daviswouldimmediatelysay,“Noguts,noglory.”Henevermademefeelinadequate;heencouragedmetoalwayspursueknowledgebecausehe,too,waslearningeveryday.Mr.Davishelpedmenavigatethechallengesandtakeadvantageoftheopportunities. IthinkhavingmoreblackmaleteacherslikeMr.Davisintheclassroomcouldincreasestudentsuccess.Theywouldsharethebackgroundandexperiencesofmanyoftheirstudentsandhelpbuildlong-lastingteacher/studentrelationships.But,unfortunately,thelikelihoodthatstudentsofcolorinNevadawillhaveateacherthatlookslikethemisoneofthelowestinthecountry. Asthestudentpopulationbecomesmoreethnicallydiverse,teachersinNevadastillarepredominantlywhite.Accordingtoa2012EducationWeekreport,intheClark Butyoucanhelpchangethenumbers.Whetheryoudecidetostudyeducationincollegeorgraduateschool,orapplytoprogramsinLasVegassuchasTeachForAmerica,Ihopemoreblackmaleswillconsiderteachingasacareer. MypeersandIneedmoreexamplesofexcellenceandsuccessinclassrooms—exampleswholooklikeus.Youcanbethemodeltoimpactourlifeandpushustoachieve.Youcanensurethat,whenwelooktothefrontoftheroom,wecanseealittlebitofourselvesreflectedback.59.Mr.Davislefttheauthorwithaverydeepimpressionmainlybecausehe________.A.wasextremelyknowledgeableandhard-workingB.wasarolemodeltoteachheartsandchangemindsC.spentmuchtimehelpingtheauthorwithhishomeworkD.keptinclosetouchwiththeauthorevenaftergraduation60.Theunderlinedword“guts”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A.bravery B.connection C.opportunity D.qualification61.Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto________.A.showstudents’lovefortheirteachers B.C.expresssympathyforstudentsofcolor D.advertiseforblackmaleteachers【答案】59.B60.A61.B【解析】試題分析：作者給我們介紹了一位給他深刻印象的黑人老師及老師對(duì)他的深遠(yuǎn)的影響，呼吁更多的黑人男性去當(dāng)老師，去教育孩子。59.B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段Hetaughtmehowtospeakupconfidentlyandsharemyideaswithothers.Henevermademefeelinadequate;heencouragedmetoalwayspursueknowledge和Mr.Davishelpedmenavigatethechallengesandtakeadvantageoftheopportunities.等內(nèi)容可看出60.A猜測(cè)詞意題。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)我不確定答案時(shí)，這是老師鼓勵(lì)我的話?！癗oguts,noglory.”指沒(méi)有膽量就沒(méi)有光榮(不經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨怎么見(jiàn)彩虹)，劃線詞與bravery同義，故選A。 61.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Thenumbersforblackmaleteachersaremorediscouraging.Just2percentofteachersnationwideareblackmen.和倒數(shù)第二段Ihopemoreblackmaleswillconsiderteachingasacareer.可知作者希望更多的黑人男性去當(dāng)老師，去教育孩子。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)生活類(lèi)短文閱讀CWindturbinesareefficientsourcesofcheapenergybutalsoasourceofconcernastheirhugespinningblades(葉片)frequentlykillbirdsandbats.AnewtypeofwindgeneratordevelopedinSpainoffersacreativesolutiontothatproblem. In2002,SpanishinventorDavidYanezsawashortfilmabouttheTacomaNarrowsBridgeintheU.S.,collapsinginstrongwind.Itwasavividexampleofthepowerfulvibrationswindcancreatewhenitblowspastalongpole,suchasacarantennaorevenastickofbamboo.Itgavehimtheideaforanewtypeofwind-energygenerator. “Theinitialphilosophyorspiritwastocreateageneratorofdreamsthathadallthequalitiesonewouldwant:Itshouldbeascheapaspossible,needaslittlemaintenanceaspossible,thesetupassimpleaspossible,”hesaid. YanezandhisfriendRaoulMartintooktheideatoanengineeringfirm,wheretheyweretolditwouldneverwork.Undiscouraged,theystartedexperimentingontheirowninasmallwindtunneltheybuilt. GoodinitialresultswererepeatedbyalargerworkingmodelcalledVortex(渦旋)installedinanearbyfield.“Whatwehaveisamast(桅桿),whichisthetoppieceandactsasablade,”Yanezsaid.“It’sconstructedfromthesamematerialasaconventionalgenerator,andwhatitdoesisitoscillates(振蕩),transmittingtheoscillationtoaconventionalalternator,whichbyitsownoscillationconvertsthewind’senergyintoelectricenergy.” Yanezsaidtheoutputofthe6-meter-tallgenerator,andeventhatofsmallermodels,wasbetterthanexpected.TheVortexcreatesabout30percentlessenergythanacomparablebladedwindturbine,butitislighterandcheapertobuildandmaintain.Itismademostlyofreinforcedplasticandhasveryfewmovingparts.Also,itdoesnotcreatenoiseand—evenmoreimportantformanyenvironmentalists—itdoesnotpresentathreattopassingbirds. 62.TheauthormentionsashortfilmabouttheTacomaA.whattheinitialphilosophyorspiritwas B.whatinspiredYaneztocreatethegeneratorC.howthebridgewasdestroyedinstrongwind D.howwindcreatespowerfulvibrations63.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Theoriginalideawasconsideredaspracticalinanengineeringfirm.B.YanezandMartin’sinitialtestsbythemselvesprovedtobesuccessful.C.Thematerialforconstructingthemastisdifferentfromthatofthepast.D.Thenewgeneratorisbetteratcreatingenergythanacomparablebladedone.64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bladelesswind-powergeneratorisfriendlytobirds.B.Windturbinesareefficientsourcesofcheapenergy.C.Anewgeneratorwillcomeontothemarketby2017.D.Yanezhasmadeageneratorforthebenefitofpeople.【答案】62.B63.B64.A考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)科學(xué)類(lèi)短文閱讀DOliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandstruggledtostartbreathing. Oliverfoughthisfirstbattlewithoutmuchassistancefromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver’ssurvival._______________ However,Olivermanagedtodrawhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillowandwhispered,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.” Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.“Youmustnottalkaboutdyingyet,”hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabyonitsforeheadwithhercoldwhitelips,thenstaredwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.“Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackinthepocketofherlongskirt. Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Thebabyisweakandwillprobablyhavedifficulties,”hesaid.“Ifso,giveitalittlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?” “Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She’dwalkedsomedistance,judgingbyhershoes,whichwereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.” Thedoctorliftedthegirl’slefthand.“Theoldstory,”hesaidsadly,shakinghishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.” AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthechildofakingorabeggar.Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinroughcottonclothes,yellowwithage,helookedexactlywhathewas—anorphaninaworkhouse,readyforalifeofmisery,hunger,andneglect. Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedevenmoreloudly. Therewasnoonetolookafterthebabyintheworkhouse,soOliverwassenttoaspecial“babyfarm”nearby.There,heandthirtyotherchildrenrolledaroundthefloorallday,withouttheinconvenienceoftoomuchfoodortoomuchclothing.MrsMann,theoldwomanwho“l(fā)ookedafter”them,wasveryexperienced.Sheknewwhatwasgoodforchildren,andafullstomachwasverydangeroustotheirhealth.Shealsoknewwhatwasgoodforherself,soshekeptforherownusethemoneythatshewasgivenforthechildren’sfood.Theboardresponsiblefortheorphanssometimescheckedonthehealthofthechildren,buttheyalwayssentthebeadle,akindoflocalpoliceman,toannouncetheirvisitthedaybefore.Sowhenevertheboardarrived,ofcourse,thechildrenwerealwaysneatandclean. ThiswasthewayOliverwasbroughtup.Consequently,attheageofninehewasapale,thinchildandshortforhisage.ButdespitefrequentbeatingsbyMrsMann,hisspiritwasstrong,whichwasprobablythereasonwhyhemanagedtoreachtheageofnineatall. “Quick!TakeOliverandthoseothersupstairstobewashed!”shesaid.Thensheranouttounlockthegatewhichwasalwayskeptlocked.65Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere________.A.manywomendiedunexpectedly B.workershelpedeachotherC.thepoorandhomelesslived D.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.B.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.C.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.D