2015年福建省高考英語試卷一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上.（1.5分）Whattimeisitnow？A.9：10.B.9：50.C.10：00.（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?It'sniceIt'swarmIt'scold.（1.5分）Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.（1.5分）Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?A.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy.（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?Speaklouder.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.6.（3分）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題.6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?Fivedays.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?Russia.Norway.C.India.8.（3分）聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題.WhatfooddoesSallylike?Chicken.Fish.Eggs.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?Cookdinner.Goshopping.Orderdishes.（4.5分）聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.Wherearethespeakers?Inahospital.Intheoffice.Athome.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday.B．Friday．C.NextMonday.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?Improveit.Handitinlater.Leaveitwithhim.（6分）聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Salespersonandcustomer．B．Homeownerandcleaner．C．Husbandandwife．Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A．Onewithtwobedroom．Onewithoutfurniture.Onenearamarket.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?OnLakeStreetOnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.（6分）聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?About15%.About30%.Over40%.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?MostBritishpeopledrinkthatway.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.Teawithmilkishealthy.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.二、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1分)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.( )A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither(1分)Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.( )A.ofB.onC.toD.with(1分)ItwasofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.( )A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous(1分)Thefailurewasabigtohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.( )A.blowB.issue C.excuseD.factor(1分)Itissaidthatbodylanguage55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.( )A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswith(1分)Tomydelight,Ifromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.( )A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen(1分)-Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.-Oh,it'stoobad.Youhavemadefullpreparations.( )A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should(1分)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.( )A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning(1分)-IwonderMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.-Byworkingouteveryday.( )A.whereB.howC.whyD.if(1分)-WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhisessaythereeversince.( )A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting(1分)thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.( )A.WhileB.UnlessC.Since D.Until(1分)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivenature.( )A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith(1分)InrecentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared,thesenseof"information"and"atmosphere".( )A.combineB.combinedC.combiningD.beingcombined(1分)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.( )A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which(1分)-Hi,DrBrown!I'malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?-No..( )A.That'srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy三、完形填空(共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.36.(30分)Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe(36)whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI(37)aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways(38)bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and(39)wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally(40)person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher(41)Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost(42)todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe(43),Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher(44)ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto(45)Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame(46)herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto(47)everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher(48)aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,(49)whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply(50)oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou(51)problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare(52)thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare-(53)mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig(54).Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle(55),you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.36.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy37.A.receivedB.answeredC.expectedD.rejected38.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredD.spoiled39.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing40.A.caringB.boringC.interestingD.surprising41.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation42.A.urgentB.unnecessaryC.certainD.impossible43.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure44.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice45.A.hearB.contributeC.expressD.admit46.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout47.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle48.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education49.A.soB.orC.butD.for50.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical51.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore52.A.rarerB.betterC.strangerD.worse53.A.atleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar54.A.taskB.dealC.resultD.duty55.A.practiceB.speechC.restD.pity.四、閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題8分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項.56.（8分）FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos（disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones）.Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival-TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction-foodthatisnotjustspicy（辛辣），buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper-officiallythehottestpepperintheworld-oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure-ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina-TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina-theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes-officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd．Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain-andforamuch-neededwash!56.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust.A.wearvariousformalclothesB.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlanekickorthrowtheircheeseusearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilosWhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A.InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustralia.D.InChina.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts.threedayssevendayslessthanthreedaysmorethansevendaysWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.（10分）Papa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied（拒絕）aneducation．Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday．Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday；nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint．Thencamethemoment-thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten."Felice,"he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.""IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis…〃Silence.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvation（拯救）oftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well???"he'dsa^Getthemap；let'sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus，listeningtous，respectingourinput，affirming（肯定）ourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher/1studiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.Theywereimparting（傳授）whatPapahadknownallalong-thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.B.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto"".A.onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somecommentItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor.A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsB．knewverywellaboutNepalC．feltregretaboutthosewasteddays10D.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechniqueWhatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"totheauthor?Continuallearning.Showingtalents.Familyget-together.WinningPapa'sapproval.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachersaparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationaparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdid.（6分）SIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR"FLYTOTHEMOONCLUB"ANDENJOYAFREE*FLIGHTTOANYDESTINATIONINASIA!Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleAirways'FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.TheycanthenenjoythesamebenefitsonboardEagleAirways'newestBoeing-797toanydestinationintheworld!BENEFITSYOUCAN'TMISS!AfreebowlofdessertforafamilyoffouratDon'sDinersdinnerorderedAbirthdaygiftonyourchild'sbirthdayAfreealbumcontainingpicturestakenduringthejourneyAllbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsuranceforthe11entirefamily!**InsuranceisissuedbyLiveLifeInsuranceGroup.10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September*Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwopayingadults.**Termsandconditionsapply.Oneofthebenefitsmentionedin,theadvertisementis.A.afreeflighttoanydestinationintheworldB.30%offanybookpurchasedatRubyBookstoreafreebowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairportadiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchoolWhichofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?A．BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember13B．September18BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember2September12C．BookingdateDeparturedateAugust15September4D．BookingdateDeparturedate12August16September8WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?Youneedtopay$50tosignupachildfortheclub.Clubmembersenjoyfreetravelinsuranceforanyflight.Theadvertisementisintendedforstudentsofallages.Anychildmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastonepayingadult.（8分）Lifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires-thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwe'reseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingsuffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus-therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropping"you".ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind-orthemindsofthoseclosetous-usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.13Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould.slowdownandliveasimplelifebecarefulwhenwechoosetochangesticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesbecontentwithwhatwealreadyhaveWhatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?.Tofocusoneverydetail.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C．Tolistentothoseclosetous．D．Tothinktwicebeforeweact．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?.Escapefromyourpunishment.Realizationofyourdreams.Freedomfromyourtension.D．Reductionofyourexpectations．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?.It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.（8分）Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽），andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourney14withothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision（監(jiān)管）ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.Thefirstparagraphfocuseson.thegreatestchallengeofgroupexercisethemosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessthecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealthD.thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups73.Theunderlinedword"upbeat"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"".A.cheerful15averageserioustemporaryWhenitcomestoemotionalsupport,theauthorthinksitnecessary.tosustainacolorfullifestyletopartyonweekendswithpositivepeopletotryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlytosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeopleWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?.SeekingSupportSupportingHealthImprovingYourStrengthBuildingUpFitness.五、解答題(共兩節(jié)，滿分10分)第一節(jié)短文填詞(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3)語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填的詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確，并將該詞完整地寫在相應的橫線上。75.(10分)Sometimeswehavedisagreementswithpeople.Whenthis(76)h,theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument.Here(77)mytipsforyou.The(78)fthingIwouldsayisthatthewayyoubegintheconversationisveryimportant．Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(79)anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.Ifyousay,"Look,youneverdoyourshareofthehousework.(80)areyougoingtodoaboutit?",thediscussionwillverysoonturnintoanargument.It'smuchmore(81)(有幫助)tosaysomethinglike,"Ithinkwehad(82)bhaveanotherlookabouthowwedivideupthehousework.Maybethereisabetterwayofdealingwithit."16Mysecondpieceof(83)aissimple.Ifyou'rethepersonwhoisinthewrong,justadmitit!Thisistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidanargument.Justmakean(84)(道歉)，andmoveon.Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyou(85)thefutureifyoudothat.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)86.(25分)請閱讀下面圖畫，按要求用英語寫一篇詞數(shù)為120左右的短文.內(nèi)容包括：鑿壁偷光(1)描述畫面；(2)概述其含義；(3)談?wù)剛€人感想.注意：(1)短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;(3)短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;參考詞匯：鑿，鉆：boreInthepicture,.172015年福建省高考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上.（1.5分）（2015?福建）Whattimeisitnow？A.9：10.B.9：50.C.10：00.【解答】A（1.5分）（2015?福建）Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?It'sniceIt'swarmIt'scold.【解答】C（1.5分）（2015?福建）Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.【解答】A（1.5分）（2015?福建）Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?A.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy.【解答】B（1.5分）（2015?福建）Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?Speaklouder.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.18（3分）（2015?福建）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?Fivedays.Oneweek.Twoweeks.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?Russia.Norway.India.【解答】BA（3分）（2015?福建）聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken.Fish.Eggs.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A．Cookdinner．Goshopping.C．Orderdishes．【解答】BC10.（4.5分）（2015?福建）聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.Wherearethespeakers?A．Inahospital．B．Intheoffice．Athome.11．Whenisthereportdue?19Thursday.Friday.NextMonday.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?Improveit.Handitinlater.Leaveitwithhim.【解答】BAB（6分）（2015?福建）聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Salespersonandcustomer.Homeownerandcleaner.Husbandandwife.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?Onewithtwobedroom.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreetB.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.（6分）（2015?福建）聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?20About15%.About30%.Over40%.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?MostBritishpeopledrinkthatway.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.Teawithmilkishealthy.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.二、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（1分）（2015?福建）Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.（ ）A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither【分析】那個研究小組在調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上得出了兩個報告，但是兩個報告里面都沒有任何有用的建議.【解答】A.all全部，B.none沒有一個，C.either兩者中任何一個，D.neither兩者都不.根據(jù)句意應該是兩個報告都沒有用的建議，故選D（1分）（2015?福建）Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.（ ）A.ofB.onC.to D.with21【分析】他們共有的學校的記憶是校服.【解答】答案A.選項Aof表示從屬關(guān)系，選項選項Bon表示在…上，選項Cto表示對于…，選項Dwith表示和…根據(jù)句子的意思，本題表示屬于他們學校的記憶，故選A.（1分）（2015?福建）ItwasofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.（ ）A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous【分析】邁克爾真是考慮周到，他通知我們遲點來，以防我們著急.【解答】答案B.careless%4的"；considerate"體貼的，考慮周到的"；patient"有耐心的"；generous”慷慨的，大方的”.故答案選B.（1分）（2015?福建）Thefailurewasabigtohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.（ ）A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor【分析】這次失敗對他是一次大打擊，但是他不氣餒，很快就和以前一樣熱情.【解答】答案：A.blow打擊；issue問題；excuse借口；factor因素.聯(lián)系前后語境，并根據(jù)"buthewasn'tdiscouraged"判斷答案應為A（1分）（2015?福建）Itissaidthatbodylanguage55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.（ ）A．liesin B．a(chǎn)ccountsforC．consistsofD．goeswith【分析】句意：據(jù)說肢體語言占第一印象的55%,而你說話只占7%.【解答】答案B.選項A,liein"在于"；C,consistof"由…組成"；D,gowith"與相配（或協(xié)調(diào)、和諧）"；B,accountfor”（數(shù)量上、比例上）占；解釋…的原因”符合語境，故選B.（1分）（2015?福建）Tomydelight,Ifromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.（ ）22A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen【分析】讓我高興的是，我從成百上千的參加者中被選中參加開幕式.【解答】答案A.主語I與choose之間為動賓關(guān)系；再由語境可知，choose的動作已經(jīng)完成，故要用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選A.（1分）（2015?福建）-Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.-Oh,it'stoobad.Youhavemadefullpreparations.（ ）A.mustB.canC.would D.should【分析】句意：--對不起，媽媽！我工作面試又失敗了.——哦，太糟糕了，你應該做好充分的準備的.【解答】答案D.shouldhavedone本應該做某事而沒做，結(jié)合句意可知，你本應該做好充分的準備的，事實上你沒有，因此工作面試才失敗.故選D.（1分）（2015?福建）moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.（ ）A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning【分析】句意：為了了解更多的中國文化，杰克決定選擇中國傳統(tǒng)音樂作為選修課.【解答】答案C.根據(jù)句意杰克決定選擇中國傳統(tǒng)音樂作為選修課"目的是"為了了解更多的中國文化.這里用"todo”做目的狀語，故選C.（1分）（2015?福建）-IwonderMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.-Byworkingouteveryday.（ ）A.whereB.howC.whyD.if【分析】--我想知道瑪麗這么多年是怎樣保持身材的.--通過每天鍛煉.【解答】答案B通過分析句子成分可知，第一句是含有賓語從句的復合句.I是23主語，wonder是謂語，后面是賓語從句.由下一句的by可知，應由連接副詞how引導，how在從句中作方式狀語.而where引導的賓語從句，答語中應該出現(xiàn)地點；why引導的從句，應由because回答.故選B項.（1分）（2015?福建）-WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.-Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhisessaythereeversince.（ ）A.wrote B.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting【分析】句意：——皮特在哪？我哪都找不到他？--早飯之后他就去了圖書館，從那之后就一直在那兒寫論文.【解答】答案C.由語境可知，皮特是在早飯之后去圖書館的，從那個時候就一直在寫論文，這個動作一直延續(xù)到了現(xiàn)在，所以應該用現(xiàn)在完成進行時.現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作從某一時候開始，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.C符合語境，故選C.（1分）（2015?福建）thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.（ ）A.While B.UnlessC.SinceD.Until【分析】句意：雖然學生們來自于不同的國家，但他們在夏令營中相處得很好.【解答】答案A.B選項“如果不；除非（通常用于條件狀語從句）"；C選項咱從…（引導時間狀語從句）";D選項"直到…才（通常用在時間狀語從句中）"；A選項"雖然，盡管（引導讓步狀語從句）/"當…時候；然而；趁…"；結(jié)合句意和邏輯關(guān)系可知這里是由while引導的讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然，盡管"，故選A.（1分）（2015?福建）Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivenature.（ ）A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith24【分析】句意：人類的生活被認為是自然的一部分，正因為如此，我們生存下來的唯一的方法就是與自然和諧相處.【解答】答案Dinviewof"考慮到…，鑒于…1'；inneedof"需要…1'；intouchwith"和…有聯(lián)系"；inharmonywith"與…和諧”.前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意，人類生活被認為是大自然的一部分，正因如此，我們生存下來的唯一方式要與自然"和諧相處".故選D.（1分）（2015?福建）InrecentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared,thesenseof"information"and"atmosphere".（ ）A.combineB.combinedC.combiningD.beingcombined【分析】句意：最近幾年，出現(xiàn)了一個英語單詞“infosphere”,此單詞結(jié)合了"信息"與“氣氛”兩個詞義.【解答】題干中的橫線上可以填上whichcombines,關(guān)系詞which在從句中充當主語，不能省略.所以選項A、B錯誤.D選項beingdone表示一個正在進行的被動動作，而動詞combine與其邏輯主語infosphere構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故D錯誤.由句意可知，后面一個句子是修飾前面的名詞infosphere,因而需要一個定語從句，而現(xiàn)在分詞的句子可以等同于一個定語從句，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞doin