會計(jì)學(xué)1八年級英語下冊UnitSectionAacUnit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.第1頁/共42頁SectionA23a~3c第2頁/共42頁1.打掃_(dá)_______2.分發(fā)________3.曾經(jīng)_______4.（使）變得更高興________5.義務(wù)做某事_________________6.大打掃日______________7.想出主意（辦法）____________Reviewusedtogiveoutcleanupvolunteertodosth.cheerupWeupwithClean-UpDay第3頁/共42頁severalpron.

adj.幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)Newwords第4頁/共42頁feelingn.

感覺；感觸；感情e.g.Hehadtolowerhisvoicetocontrolhisfeeling.他不得不壓低聲音來控制自己的感情。第5頁/共42頁satisfactionn.

滿足；滿意e.g.Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction.觀看一幅美麗的圖畫總會使人心滿意足。

satisfyv.+actionsatisfaction第6頁/共42頁e.g.It’sdifficulttodescribemy

joyinwords.難以用語言來描述我的快樂。joyn.

高興；愉快第7頁/共42頁ownern.

物主；主人e.g.Theydecidedtogivethecatbacktotheowner.他們決定將貓歸還它的主人。own(v.

擁有)+erowner第8頁/共42頁e.g.Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep.千里之行始于足下。journeyn.

旅行；旅程第9頁/共42頁NewWordsseveralpron.strongadj.feelingn.satisfactionn.joyn.ownern.tryoutjourneyn.幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)；一些強(qiáng)烈的；強(qiáng)壯的感覺；感觸滿足；滿意高興；愉快物主；主人參加……選拔；試用（尤指長途）旅行；行程第10頁/共42頁Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Howcouldwehelpothers?Warmingup第11頁/共42頁Moreandmorevolunteersmakecontributiontooursociety.第12頁/共42頁Reading3aReadthearticleandanswerthequestions.Helovesanimals.MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread.Shelovesreadingbooks.2.WhatdoesMarylove?1.WhatdoesMariolove?3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?第13頁/共42頁Trueorfalse1.MarioandMarygiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.2.Marywantstobeananimaldoctor.

T

F第14頁/共42頁3.Marioisabooklover.4.Mariocouldreadbyhimselfattheageoffive.FF第15頁/共42頁閱讀3a,完成下列表格。Name

LovesHopeVolunteerPlaceResultMarioGreenanimals

ananimaldoctor

ananimalhospital

Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.

第16頁/共42頁Name

LovesHopeVolunteerPlaceResultMaryBrownreadingtheafter-schoolreadingprogramVolunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforher.Shecandowhatshelovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.第17頁/共42頁StudentsWhoVolunteerMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.第18頁/共42頁Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.“It'shardwork,”hesays,“butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners'faces.”

第19頁/共42頁

.

Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.Lastyearshedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkids

learntoread.Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.

第20頁/共42頁Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?3b4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?第21頁/共42頁1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.第22頁/共42頁Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher.Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?第23頁/共42頁3cUseinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow.1.Mariowouldlike_____ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants________abouthow_______foranimals.toknowtobetocare第24頁/共42頁3.Marydecided________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow_______kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves____________.tohelptotryouttohelpothers第25頁/共42頁tohelpothers作目的狀語。是“每周拿出幾個(gè)小時(shí)”的目的。1.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.fromRiverHighSchool為介詞短語作后置修飾語，翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)提前。Languagepoints第26頁/共42頁2.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.馬里奧相信這會幫助他獲得他的夢想職業(yè)。helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事；

help后的不定式符號to，可以省略。e.g.Mikecalledonhissistertohelphimlookforhislostkeys.邁克叫上他妹妹幫助他找鑰匙。第27頁/共42頁3.…butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.但是我想學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于如何照顧動物的事。wanttodosth.想要做某事。to不定式做want的賓語。e.g.Grandpawantedtolendussomemoneytobuyanewcar.爺爺想借給我們錢去買一輛新車。第28頁/共42頁e.g.Theydon’tknowwheretobuild

thenewhouse.=Theydon’tknowwheretheycanbuildthenewhouse.他們不知道在哪里可以建新房。howtocareforanimals是復(fù)合不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作介詞about賓語。相當(dāng)于：特殊疑問詞+to不定式，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。(howhecouldcareforanimals).第29頁/共42頁4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.她決定去參加一個(gè)志愿者課外閱讀選拔活動。decidetodosth.決定去做某事；to不定式做賓語。e.g.He

decided

togetmarried.

他決定結(jié)婚。第30頁/共42頁tohelpkidslearntoread不定式短語作目的狀語；learntoread是help的賓語。5.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.

她仍舊在那里一周工作一次來幫助孩子們閱讀。

第31頁/共42頁6.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.我可以做我所喜歡的事情，同時(shí)還可以幫助他人。從句whatIlovetodo在句子中作do的賓語。第32頁/共42頁練一練從（Ⅱ)欄中找出（Ⅰ）欄句子的最佳應(yīng)答語（Ⅰ）1.Ilovetoplaybasketball.2.HelikesreadingbooksaboutChinesehistory.3.She’dliketohelphomelesspeople.4.I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.5.Helovesanimalsandhewantstobeananimaldoctor.第33頁/共42頁(Ⅱ)Youcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram.B.HecouldstartaChineseHistoryClub.C.Hecouldvolunteerinananimalhospital.D.Shecouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.E.Youcouldhelpcoachabasketballteamforlittlekids.1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____

答案：1～5EBDAC第34頁/共42頁完成句子,每空一詞。1.當(dāng)志愿者非常有趣。______________________isalotoffun.2.這些學(xué)生自愿用他們的空閑時(shí)間去幫助養(yǎng)老院的老人。Thesestudents______________________________________tohelptheoldpeopleinoldpeople’shomes.Beingavolunteer

volunteertouse

theirfreetime第35頁/共42頁I.Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox.Exercisesseveral,feeling,owner,journey,satisfaction1.Ionlywanttosleepfor_______minutes.2.The_______fromLondontoOxfordtakesaboutanhourand