絕密★啟用前I試題命制中心2022年高考押題預(yù)測卷03【新高考卷】（考試時間：120分鐘試卷總分值：15（）分）考前須知:I.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題R上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題上匕寫在本試卷上無效。.號試結(jié)束后，將本式卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來問答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是CoWhatdoesthewomanlendtoihcman?A.Apen.B.Apencil.C.Acrayon.A.Apen.B.Apencil.C.Acrayon.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She'sgladtogo.B.Sheishesitant.C.She'snotinterested.A.She'sgladtogo.B.Sheishesitant.C.She'snotinterested.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?A.Bysubway.B.Byfoot.C.Bybus.A.Bysubway.B.Byfoot.C.Bybus.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.Cinahotel.A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.Cinahotel.Whenshouldthegirlfinishherhomework?A.At8:20.B.At8:40.C.At9:00.A.At8:20.B.At8:40.C.At9:00.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每題1.5分，總分值22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Professorandstudent.C.Taxidriverandpassenger.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShestudiedDramaintheU.K.Shehasthesameaccentas(heman.Sheisatourist.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Whatanimaldidthemanfeedwhenhewasakid?A.Pigs.B.Rabbits.C.Dogs.9.Whydoesthemanapplyforthejob?A.It'seasy.B.It'swell-paid.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。C.Ifshisdreamcareer.10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.11.Whathasstoppedthewomantakingthetablebythewindow?A.Itsalreadybeenreserved.B.It'sinthesmokingarea.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?C.Itcostsmore.A.Tryanotherrestaurant.B.Chooseanoutdoortable.聽下面一段較長對話，問答以下小題。C.Makeareservationanotherday.13.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Verysad.B.Extremelycalm.C.Veryhappy.Whyisthemansomoody?He'sreadingaromancenovel.He'sundertheinilucnccofsomepills.He'swatchingaTVprogram.Whatdidthewomanasktheinantodotonight?A.Dosomecleaning.B.Giveheraguitarlesson.C.Helpwithhertermpaper.A.Dosomecleaning.B.Giveheraguitarlesson.C.Helpwithhertermpaper.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.Coke.B.Hotcocoa.C.Sodawater.A.Coke.B.Hotcocoa.C.Sodawater.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。WhendidHarleybecomethevoiceofPcppaPig?Attheageof5.Attheageof6.Attheageof7.Attheageof5.Attheageof6.Attheageof7.HowmuchcanHarleyearninoneweek?A.￡12.000.B.￡20.000.C.￡21.000.A.￡12.000.B.￡20.000.C.￡21.000.WhyisithardtoreplaceHarleyasPeppaPig'svoiceactress?A.Sheisveryfamous.B.Shehasauniquevoice.C.Sheisveryhard-working.HowdidHarleydohervoiceactingattheverybeginning?A.Shereadherlinesbyherself.B.Shelearnedfromothervoiceartists.C.Shecopiedaproducer.第二局部閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每題2.5分，總分值37.5分）選出最正確選項。閱讀■列短文，從每題所給的A、B,C和選出最正確選項。Ifyou'retravelingtoSouthAmericainsummer,youshouldhavePatagonia(atthesoulheniendofSouthAmerica)highuponyourlistofthingstodo.Withthislist,IshowyouthebestplacestovisitinPatagonia.Theclimatedownthereisprettyrough,especiallyintheverysouth-ifyouplantodohikingorcamping,thebesttimeforatripisbetweentheendofNovemberandthebeginningofMarch.Bariloche,ArgentinaThefactthatBarikxrhciswellconnected(aiiport,directbustoandfromBuenosAires)makesittheperfectstarlingpointofaroundtripthroughPatagonia.Buimorethanthat:thecombinationofmountains,lakesandgreenforestsresultsinitsbeaulifuiscenery.Futaleufu,ChileFurtherdownsouthandabitharderloaccessisthesmallChileanvillageFutaleufuwhichislocatedatthebordertoArgentina.Thereasonwhichmakesitworthit:theFutaleufuRiverisoftenreferredtoasoneofthebestwhitewaterspotsforraftingintheworld.Thelandscapealongtheriverisuniqueand.duetoitslocation,stillprettymuchuntouched.PuertoRioTranquilo,ChileIfyouwanttogettherequickly,youshouldtravelthroughArgentinaandcrossovertoChileChicoasthisplaceisalsoveryrcmoic.Thereasontodoso:themarbleeavesintheGenera)Carreralake.TorresdelPaine,ChilePersonallythenationalparkTorresdelPaineisinynumberiattractioninPatagonia-youshouldtakesometimeanddoamulti-daytrektoexperienceasmuchofitaspossible:glaciers,forests,impressivemountainranges,lagoonsandrivers.WhatisthebesttimeforhikinginPatagonia?A.December25—January15B.OctoberI—November1C.March5—AprilID.November5—June7WhichofthefollowingabouttheFutaleufuRiveristrue?A.Itliesinaneasilyaccessiblevillage.B.Itisignoredduetoraftingsports.C.Itisthebestraftingriverintheworld.D.Itstillhasuntouchedlandscapes.Whichplaceattracts(heauthormostinPatagonia?A.BarikKhe.B.Futaleufu.C.PuertoRioTranquilo.D.TorresdelPaine.BForaslongasIcanremember,inybodyandIhavesharedarelationshipofdiscontent.Growingup.IwasskinnierthantheotherkidsandatfiveIwastoldIwasn'tattractiveandthatImustputonsomeweight.ButnomatterhowmuchIate,Istayedthinforyearsuntiladolescence.ThenIstartedputtingonweightalmostimmediately.IrememberfeelinghappyasIbegantofillout.However,myjoydidn'tlastlong.wasthirteenwhenIwasfirstcalledfat.Friendsandneighbourswouldmakejokesonmybigsize.AsIenteredmylateteens,Ihadcompletelylostconfidenceinmybodyand,subsequently,inmyself.Havingfailedtoliveuptoconventionalbeautystandards,IwasconvincedthatifIwantedtobeloved.1neededtooffermore,doinganythingtopleaseeveryonearound.enteredadulthcxxlthinkingIwasn't"enough”—anideathatwasseedednotonlybythefactthat''skinny''iscelebrated,butalsobythelanguageassociatedwithaccountsoflosingweight—self-improvemcni.discipline—allvirtues.Beingfatquicklycategorizesyouaslazyandundisciplined.Consumedbythoughtsofthewaymybodylooked.Ididn'tnoticetheotherwaysmybodyneededattention.1failedtorealize,forexample,thatinyperiodwasmuchheavierandmorepainfulthaneverbefore.ActuallyIdevelopedararediseaseandlaterIhadtwosurgeries.

Iwasalwaysmadetofeelthatmyweightwastherootofalotofproblemsinmylife;Ihavelearntthisisnottrue.Afteralotofself—reflectionandsomeprofessionalhelp,IrealizedIneverlearnttolikemyself.Whiletwodecadesofself-hatredcannotbeundoneovernight,Ihavetakenfirststepstoacceptance.Iamnowmuchlighterthanbefore,inbodyandmind.TherearcdaysIfindvoicesons(x:ialmediasayingIamtoofattobelovedortobeworthy,butIamlearningnottofocusonthatthoughtforlong.AslongasIlikemyself,justthewayIam,opinionsattheendofthedayarejustwateroffaduck'sback.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoShecouldchangeherweightatwill.Shehaddifferentbeautystandardsfromothers.Shetriedtoloveotherstobuildherconfidence.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoShecouldchangeherweightatwill.Shehaddifferentbeautystandardsfromothers.Shetriedtoloveotherstobuildherconfidence.Shewasgreatlyinfluencedbyothers'opinions.Whydidtheauthorthinkshewasn't“enough”?A.Shewaspoorlydisciplined.C.Shewaslabeledaslazyibrherweight.WhatcausedIheauthortomakeachange?A.Herlightertxxly.C.Popularbeautystandards.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Beautymatters.C.Worthyourweight.Pociryisaninterestingfonnofwriting.Itisveryparagraphs?Shefailedtocelebrale“skinny”.D.Sheputonmoreweightafterenteringadulthtxxl.B.Atroublesomeillness.D.Others,criticalcomments.B.Opinionsvary.D.Beyondyourlimits.Cc.hasfewrestrictionsandcanbeagreatwaytoexpress"Ibwriteapoem,firstyoushouldbeginwilhanideaorinspiration.Inspirationmaycomeatanytimeunexpectedly.Itmaybeaspecificperson.placeorthingthatcausessomesortofstrongemotion.Itmaybemoreofanabstractideaorreleaseofcmotion.Aftergettingtheidea,youcanwritedowneverything(hatcomestomind.Don'tthinkmuchandletallfeelingspourout.Remembereverythingcanbethrownoullater.Then,youcanthinkaboutitsformandbegintoorganizethoughts.Poetrycomesinmanyforms,fromepicpoetrythathasastorytodramaticpoetryintendedtobeperformed.Trythemalloul.Onewillcomenaturally.Maybedifferentpoemsfitdifferentforms.Whenyouwriteapoem,thinkaboutbothmeler(韻律)andrhythmcarefully,whichareequallyimportantinpoeiry.Meteristhefixedpatternofthepoem.whilerhythmreferstothesoundwhenitisspoken.11isalsoimportanttousealotofdescriptivewords.Createimagery。爸象）wilhwords,tryingtomakeiheinattractivetoallthesenses.Foraudilory（聽覺的）interesttryrepeatingofsimilarsoundsinasentenceorphrase.Allofthisaddslifeandinteresttoapoem.Afteryoufinishyourwork,don'tbeafraidtoshareyourworkwithothers.Whenotherspointoutyourweakness,acceptandgrowfromit.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"restriction"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Change.B.Order.C.Limitation.D.Organization.Whenyoubegintowriteapoem,youshouldfirst.beginwithsomespecificpersonscomeupwithanideadescribeafamousplaceorganizeyourthoughtsWecaninferfromthetextthat.writingpoemsneedsimaginationandtheabilitytouselanguagewellpeoplecangetmoreideasiftheyoftensharetheirpoemswithotherspeopleshouldfirstlearntowriteepicpoetry,thendramaticpoetrypeopleneedtowritedowneveryfeelingtheywanttoreleaseatatimeWhat'sthepurposeofthetext?lbtellreadershowtowriteapoem.Toencouragemorepeopletowritepoems.Toshowwhatqualityago（xlpoemshouldhave.'I＜）teachpeoplehowloappreciatepoems.DHumansarenottheonlyonesthatlikegold.Australianscientistshavediscoveredanewfungus（真菌）thatdecoratesitslong,thread-liketendrils（卷須）withgoldcollectedfromthesoil.Theexpertsdesperatelyhopethe"golddigger"willprovideinformationonthelocationsofgolddeposits（沉淀物）andmakesearchingforthepreciousmetaleasier,andmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Thegold-lovingfunguswasdiscoveredaccidentallybyateamofresearchersledbyDr.TsingBohu,ascientistacAustralianationalscienceagency,CSIRO,whentheywereexaminingthemicrobes（微生物）inthesoilatBoddinglon,atinytownhometoAustralia'slargestgoldmine.Acloseranalysissuggestedthatthefungususeschemicalinteractionswithundergroundmineralstoaccumulategoldfromitssurroundings.Thoughfungiofteninteractwithotherthingsinnature,thereactionwithgoldwasunexpected.tlFungiarcwell-knownforplayinganimportantroleintherecyclingoforganicmaterial,suchasleavesandbark,aswellasfbrthecyclingofothermetals/'Dr.Bohuexplained.*lButgoldissochemicallyinactivethatthisinteractionisbothunusualandsurprising?'Thefungiarenotwearingthegoldfbrbeauty.''Thereisabiologicalbenefitfromthisreaction."Dr.Bohusaid,"Gold-lovingfungicangrowfasterandbiggerrelativetootherfungithatdon'tworkwithgold.”Theresearchersstillneedtoconductfurtheranalysistounderstandtherelationshipbetweenthefungiandthepreciousmetal.Moreimportantly,theyneedtodetermineifitspresenceisasuresignoftheexistenceoflargedepositsofthemetalunderground.Thescientistsalsobelievethefungicouldbeusedtodetectthepresenceofgoldinwasteproductsandman-madeelectronics.However,thosehopingtogetfreegoldfromthefungiarcinforadisappointment,forthedelicatefungusishardtosee.Also,itsgoldcanonlybeseenunderamicroscope.Whataretheexpertsstarvedof?A.Investigatingthesites.B.Excavatingthegoldmines.C.Gettingfurtherinformed.D.Unearthinggolddeposits.WhatcouldbelearnedaccordingtoDr.Bohu?Fungi'sinteractionwithgoldisunexpectedbutbeneficial.Gold'sclassificationisbiologicallyidentifiedbyfungi.Fungi'sformationwithgoldisfairlynaturalandfrequent.Goldischemicallyaccumulatedbyfungi,sevolution.Howdoestheauthorfindthefinding?Itexcitesthegolddiggers'motivation.Ithasalongwaytogobeforeconfirmation.Itlaysthetbundationofgeologicalstudies.Itensuresthesearchofgoldsites.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?Beauty-lovingFungiWrappedbyGoldGold-lovingFungiDiscoveredinAustraliaBoddington,Austria'sLargestGoldMineNewDiscoveryofGoldwithFungi第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2.5分，總分值12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多氽選項。Literatureisthebodyofwrittenworksproducedbyscholarsandresearchers,whospecializeinagivenfield.Whyisliteratureimportant?Let'ssee.Literaryworksaredescriptionsofthethinkingpatternsandsocialcriteria.They'readescriptionofthedifferentaspectsofcommonpeople'slife.36.Theyalsoencourageimaginationandcreativity.Exposingoneselftogoodliteraryworksislikeprovidingonewiththefinesteducationalopportunities.Ontheotherhand,thelackofexposuretogoodliteratureisequaltodepriving（剝奪）oneoftheopportunitytogrow.Someofthegreatliteraryworksprovidesocietywiththeguidingprinciplesoflife.WorksbypoetslikeHomer,Plato,Sappho.Horaceandmanymorearetimeless.37.TheLordoftheRings,TheGodfather.ATaleofTwoCities,andJaniesBondseriesaresomeofthebest-sellingbooksofalltimethathaveentertainedseveralgenerations.Therearcalsogreatworksinchildren'sliterature.Amusedbythestonestheytell,kidsassociatethemselveswiththesebooks'charactersandidealizesomeofthem.Moralstoriesarcanaidtorparentsandteacherstoletthekidslearnimportantlessonsinlife.Aesop.EnidBlylon.andMarkTwainaresomeofthemostwidelypopularchildreifsauthors.38.True,languagesarethebuildingblocksofliterature.Butthestudyofliteraturecannotberestrictedtoonlystudyinglanguages.39.Adegreeinlanguageandliteratureperhapscan'tprovideonewitheveiythingliteraturecanoffer.Itsscope（范圍）issodeepandwidethatevenalifetimemaynotbeenoughtoreallystudyliterature.40.GreatliteraryandpoelicworkshelpapersontakeacloserlookatthedilTcrcntaspectsofliving.Inmanyways,literature,initsdifferentfbnns,canchangeone'sattitudetowardsliving.LiteraturehelpsunderstandlifeLiteraturehasaneffectonhealthandwealthTheyhaveenrichedthechildhoodsofsomanyClassicalliteraryworksserveasfoodforthoughtInfact,literaturecan'tbelimitedtoaneducationalcourseTheyhavealwaysamusedtheirreadersandwillcontinuetoInstead,literaturelaysthefoundationofawealthylife,adding"life”to"living”第三局部語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，總分值45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題：每題I.分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。HadImadetherightdecision,gettingBronwen?Ipacedinourhome.41forthehorsewhispererwhoclaimedtohelppeoplewithdifficulthorses.Mysonconvincedinetoadoptthehorsethreemonthsago.-12hereIwas,threemonthslater,callinginthe43.formyhorseranawayfrommeorattackedme.Thehorsewhispererarrived,andIwalkedhimtothepaddock(圍場).Assoonasshesawme,Bronwenrantothe14corner.Thehorsewhispereropenedthegateandwalkedacrossthepaddock45towardBronwen.Hereyes,whichhadbeenwidewithterror,-46.Herbreathingsteadied."That'sit,hesaid."She's47mybehavior.”"Horses48tocalmwithcalm,fearwithfear.''Itsuddenlystruckme.HowhadIbeen49withBronwen?Shesawawomanlikea50ofapersonwhosefearandpainfollowedhereverywhere.Yes.mywholebodyscreamed"Danger!”toothers.Iflcouldn'tapproachmyhorsewith5】.howcouldIexpectherlodo(hesame?IpaidcloseattentiontohowIapproachedher.Nomorerushing,nomore52withanxiety.Isawthatmyown53wasfilledwiththesamelovingenergyI'dliketoshare.IgotnearertoBronwenthanI'deverdared.Wouldsheletmetouchher?I54myhand,"That'sit.”Bronwendidn'tturnaway,justwatchedmewithno55inhereyes.41.A.waitingB.lookingC.caringD.making42.A.SoB.YetC.OtherwiseD.Besides43.A.doctorB.expertC.lawyerD.storyteller44.A.nextB.darkC.onlyD.opposite45.A.quicklyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.secretly46.A.softenedB.strengthenedC.opened1).brightened47.A.formingB.teachingC.mirroring1).shaping48.A.respondB.stickC.objectD.reflect49.A.sharingB.talkingC.dealingD.communicating50.A.suitB.shellC.faceD.figure51A.wisdomB.kindnessC.peaceD.eagerness52.A.tensionB.angerC.pressureD.disappointment53.A.gestureB.mindC.bodyD.soul54.A.wentoutB.lookedatC.heldupD.reachedout55.A.disappointmentB.fearC.worrj'D.sadness第二節(jié)(共10小題；每題L5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeverlyClearywasthebest-sellingandaward-winningauthorofdozensofbooksforchildren,56writingchangedtheworldofchildren'sbooksbyshowingthatstoriesaboutthelivesofordinary57(kid)couldbeinteresting,funny,andpopular.Asachild,shehadtroublelearningtoread.Evenaftershelearnedtolovereading,shestill58(find)manybooksboring.Shewantedtoreadfunnybooksaboutchildrenlikeherself.Whenshegrewup,shesetout59(write)stories.Ms.Clearyworkedhardtogetchildrenhookedonreading.Whenhersondidn'tshowmuchinterest60books,shewroteTheMouseandtheMotorcycle.Thebooktellstheexcitingstoryof6】motorcyclc-ridingmouseandhisfriendshipwithayoungboy.Tiiebookwasahit,andledtotwomorebooks62(star)RalphS.Mouse.ButthatsorioffantasywasunusualfbrMs.Cleary,who63(usual)focusedonreallife,evenwhenitinvolvedseriousproblems.Ms.Clearykeptwritinguntilshewas83andwonalmosteveryawardfbrchildren'sbooks,64(include)theNewberyMedalandiheNationalBookAward.ThoughMs.Clearyisnolongerwithus.hercharactersandstories65(love)andsharedforyearstocome.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié)，總分值40分)第一節(jié)(總分值15分)某英語報以MyExperienceofCooking為題向中學(xué)生征文，請你結(jié)合內(nèi)容要求用英語寫一篇短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括：.簡述過程；.實踐成效：.感想體會。注意：L寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下