Travelling一：話題詞匯Travel旅行Trip短途旅行Journey長(zhǎng)途旅行Flight飛機(jī)旅行Voyage航海旅行Tour旅游Takeatrip短途旅行Tourist游客Tourist旅游景點(diǎn)Placesofinterest名勝古跡Broadenone’shorizon拓寬視野Tourism旅游業(yè)Increaseexperience增加閱歷.Makefriends交朋友.Localsnacks特產(chǎn).Culturaldiversity文化差異.Dialect方言.Accent口音.Workingholidayvisa工作旅行簽證二：句式模板：Doyouliketravelling?以下黑色是框架模板，紅色可以替換。Personallyspeaking,Iamreallyintotravelling（回答問(wèn)題，表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)）.Actually,itisagreatopportunityformetobroadenmyhorizonsaswellasgainallsortsoflifeexperiences.（解釋觀點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)于是thisisbeacause原因論證）Wheredoyouliketogowhenyougotravelling?Franklyspeaking,ifIhavesparetimetotravelaround,someplaceslikemountains,grasslandsorisland（回答問(wèn)題，表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)）arealwaysmyfirstchoices.Themostimportantreasonisthattherearefewpeopleandtheyarenaturalbeauties.（解釋觀點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)于是thisisbeacause原因論證）Doyoulikelongtrips?Well,itactuallydepends.SaythatIamalone,Iprefertotakeshorttrips（回答問(wèn)題，表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)）whileontheotherhand,ifIamwithmyfamilymembersorfriends,probablyitisagoodideaforustotakea10ngjourney（回答問(wèn)題，表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)）,Imean,wecantakecareofeachotheronthewayandsharea10twitheachotherwhiletravelling.（解釋觀點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)于是thisisbeacause原因論證）Howdoyoufeelwhenyoutravel?Infact,IhavedifferentfeelingswhenItraveltodifferentplaces.SupposingthatIamtravelinginsomeplaceslikeseasideorgrassland（舉例子1）,Iwillprobablyfeelpeacefulandrelaxed（感受1）.However,ifItakeatripinotherspotslikebigcitiesorplacesofinterest（舉例子2）,maybeIwillfeelexcitedandcurious.（感受2）Doyouprefertotravelaloneorwithotherpeople?AslongasIhavegotanopportunitytotravelaround,Iwouldreallylovetotravelalone（表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)）.IsupposethatIenjoythesenseoffreedomwhentravellingallbymyself.（解釋觀點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)于是thisisbeacause原因論證））AsfarasIcanremember,Iusedtotravelalonetomanyplacesanditwasagreathappymemoryforme. （例證）Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?Answer1：Yes,IliketravellingverymuchbecauseIthinktravellingcouldhelpuslearnmoreknowledge.Forexample,whenwetravelinanoldcity,wecouldlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofthecity,whenwetravelinamoderncity,wecouldlearnmoreaboutscience,whenwetravel,wecouldhaveagoodtimeandenjoygoodrest,Ithinktravellingisveryimportanttoourlife.Answer2：Yes,IliketotravelbecauseIliketoseedifferentplaces,trydifferenttypesoffoodandtomeetotherpeople.ForexampleifIdidnottravelIwouldneverseethebeautifulbeachinSanyaandthecolorfullakesinJiuzhaigou.Haveyouevertraveledabroadbefore?/Haveyoualsotraveledabroad?Yes,lastyearIwasintheUS.Iwastherefor2weeks.WewereinSanFranciscoandwenttothebeach,tosomeparksandIsawtheverybigRedwoodtrees.Iwastherewithmyfatherandwestayedinthehomeofanauntwholivesthere.Ilikeditverymuchandwouldliketogoback.WhileIwasthereIalsowenttoasummercamp（夏令營(yíng)）.Itwasaboutscienceandwebuiltdifferentthings,likeamodelrocket.Ican’tfullyunderstandwhattheteachertoldusaboutit,butIcouldfigureitoutmyself.Imadeafriend.AChineseboywhowasbornintheUS,butalsospeakssomeMandarin.SoIcouldtalkwithhimwhenIneededhelp.Whattypeoftransportdoyouprefer?/WhichtypeoftransportationdoChinesepeopleusuallyusefortravel?FormostChinesepeople，travelingbytrainisthetypeoftransportationtheyusuallyuse,because，youknow，travelingbytrainisquitecheap，andsafe.AndwiththedevelopmentOftherailway,thespeedoftrainsincreasesyearbyyear.Andthustravelingbytrainisquitefasterthanbybus.Itwillstillrunontimeevenintheworstweather，soitisagoodchoiceforthepeoplewhohavemadeabusyscheduleoftheirtravels.Doyouliketravelinapackagetour（跟團(tuán)旅游）？Ifyougotravelinginapackagetour,youcanmakealotoffriends.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutgettinglost.Youjustneedtofollowotherpeopleandyourguide.Itmightbeconvenient,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseifyoutravelthatway,youcannotgotoallscenicspotsyoulike.SometimesEvenifyougotothescenicspots,youcannotstaythereforlong.Youknowthetourguidemightleadyouintosomeshopsandpersuadeyoutobuysomethingveryexpensive.Haveyouexperiencedanyspecialfoodorcustom?Canyoutellmethebestandworsttripsyouhaveeverhad?12.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftraveling?Iliketravelingverymuch.Itcanenlargemyhorizon.Ifwegoinapackagetour,wewillnevergetlost.Wecaneatalotoflocalfood,andbuysomelocalmerchandise.Wecanbreathefreshairintheforest.Butitwilltakeusmuchtimeandmoneytotravel.Andwewillfacemanydangersinthewild.Alsowewillbeverytiredafterthetour.Whatarethedisadvantagesoftraveling?Chinaisaverybigcountry,whichhaslotsoffamousscenery.However.italsomeansyouhavetotravelalongwaytogettotheseplaces.ItusuallytakesonehalfOfthetimeontheroadwhentraveling.Peopleoftenalreadygettiredbeforetheyarriveatthedestination,andaftertheyfinishtheirenjoyment,thereisstillalongwayleftforthemtogoback,andthatisthemostimportantbafflethatstopspeoplefromtravelalot.Inaddition,mostpeoplerushtothelimitedplacesofinterestandmaketheseplacesverycrowded.Doyoulikeshoppingwhentraveling?Yes,Ido.Icanbuysomelocalfoodandlocalproducts.AlsoIcanbuymanysouvenirs.Sometimesiftheclothesarecheapwecanbuysomeclothes.Iusuallybuylotsofgiftsformygoodfriends.I’mgoingtoYunNanwithmyfatherthisholiday.Mymotherisverybusyrecently,shecan'tgowithus,andsoIwillbuysomedecorationsforher,becausesheisfondofprettythings.Ithinkshewillbeverygladtoreceivemypresents.Doyouoftengotravelingonholidays?YesIdo.LastwinterholidayIwenttoXian.ThissummerholidayIwillgotoQingdaoCitywithmyclassmates.MyfriendstoldmethatQingdaocityisaverybeautifulcoastalcity.Icangoswimminginthesea,takeasunbathandmakeabigsandcastlethere.IhopeIwillhaveagoodtimewithmyclassmatesinQingdaocity.AndIwillbuysomegoodgiftsformyparentsbecauseIlovethemverymuch.What'sthedifferencebetweenstayinghomeandtraveling?Whenwestayathome,wefeelverycomfortable.AlsowecanreadmanyinterestingbooksandwatchmanywonderfulTVprograms.Butitisharmfultooureyestoreadandwatchforlongtime.Ifweoftengotraveling,wewillspendmuchtimeandmoney.Andwealwaysfeelverytiredafterthetour.Butwecanenlargeourhorizon,andbuysomelocalproductsforourfriends.Whichonedoyouprefer,travelingtothecountrysideorthecity?Iprefertravelinginthecountryside,becausetheairpollutionisveryseriousinthebigcity.Wecanbreathesomefreshairinthecountryside.Alsowecaneatsomefreshvegetablesinthecountryside,becausefarmersplantalotofvegetablesintheirfield.Whenwecelebratespringfestivals,wecanburnalotoffireworksandfirecrackersinthecountryside.Iliketostayawaywiththehustleandhustleofcitylife.WhatisyouimpressionofBJingeneral?Beijingisahistoriccity,therearemanyinterestingplaces.SuchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theForbiddenCityandtheJingshanPark.YoushouldgototheJingshanPark,becauseyougetaspectacularviewofBeijingfromthere.Thepeopleareniceandhelpful,andmostofthingssoldhereareincrediblycheap.Beijingisreallyalovelycity.What,sthedifferencebetweentravelingpersonalthavebinginateam?Answerl：Ithinkthemajordifferenceisthefreedomthetravelershave.Travelingpersonallyoffersagoodopportunitytodecidethetimeandplaceaccordingtopersonalpreference.Youcanstaysomewhereaslongasyoulike,andenjoythesceneryinthewayyoulike.whilewhenyoutravelasateam,youhavetofollowthetimetableoftheteam,andsoyouwillalwaysfeelthepressureoftime，andtheinterruptionofothermembersoftheteam.Answer2：Well.Iwouldlikethecleardestinationofteamtravel.Whenthereisaguideintheteam.youdonotneedtoworryabouthowyougetthere，whereyoucanfindagoodplacetohavearest,orwherethebestplaceofthisinterestis.AllthosethingshavebeendonebyOthers.Doyouthinkweshouldprotectancientbuildings?Answerl：Yes，ofcourse.Thoseancientbuildingsarebuiltbyourforebearsinancienttimes,andallthosebuildingshavebecomepartofourChineseculture,andremindpeopleoftheprosperityofChinahundredsorthousandsofyearsago.Forexample,theForbiddenCityAnswer2：Ithasbecomeanexhibitionofartandarchitecture,aswellasthecultureofroyaltyoftheMingandQingDynasty.Rightnow,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedintheseancientbuildingsandtheywanttoknowthecultureoftheirnationfromit.Oncedestroyed,alltheseancientbuildingsareagreatloseforallourChinesepeople.oreventheloseforthewholeworld.Soallthoseancientbuildingsshouldbewellprotectedtobequeaththemtothenextgeneration.Whichonedoyouprefer,moderncityorhistoriccity?Ihavenotlearnedmuchhistoryyetandprefertovisitamoderncitywithbigparksandthingstoplaywith.WhenIgrowupIprobablywanttogotohistoriccities.Howdoyougetyourtravelingready?/Howdoyouprepareforyourtrip?Therearealotofthingsyouneedtopreparebeforeyourtrip.Tobeginwith,youshouldmakeadecisionaboutwheretogo.SurfingtheInternetcanbeagoodidea.You'llfindlotsofusefulinformationonline.Thenextthingyoumusttakeintoconsideration（考慮到）isaccommodationandtransportation.Finally,youhavetopackup,youwilldecidehowmuchluggagetocarry.Andyoushouldnotforgetabouttheweather,bringsomespareclothesjustincase.Bringenoughcashwithyou.Inshort,thepreparationisnotsoeasytodo.Wherewouldmoreandmorepeopleinchinaliketogofor（愛(ài)好）travel?Whatkindofplaceislikelytobecomeatouristattraction?Aplacewherepeoplecanhavefun,likeDisneyland.Oraplacewithabeautifulview,orwithsomethingspecialtosee,liketheTerracottaarmyinXian.Doyouliketravelaloneorwithpeople?IliketravelwithmyparentbecauseI'mnotoldenough.IamveryyoungandifItravelaloneIwillhavedangers.SometimesItravelwithmyfriendandhisparents.IlikethisbecauseIcantalkorplaywithmyfriend.WhenIgrowupIwanttolearnhowtotravelalone,Ithinkthatisimportant.Tellmesomeplacesyouhavetraveledto?Whichoneimpressedyouthebest?/Canyoudescribeafamoustouristattractionyou'veevervisited?/Whichplaceisthemostimpressiveone?IhavebeentoDalian,Weihai,HangzhouorChangBaiMountain.IwenttoJiuzhaigoulastsummer.Itisveryfamousandmanypeoplegothere.WetooktheplanetoChengduandstayedthereforonenight.ThenextdaywetooktheplaneagaintogotoJiuzhaigou.Itisatahighaltitude,3km.Ithas108lakes.Thelakesareverycolorful.Thewaterisveryclear,soyoucanseethebottomandwhatisonit,likewood.Onelakeiscalled“Peacock”,becauseofallthedifferentcolorsarelikethefeathersofthisbird.Anotherlakeiscalled“Panda”,becausepandaswoulddrinkhereinthepast.Whileweweretherewemadealongwalk.Iverymuchlikedthebeautifullakesandwaterfalls.What'syourfavoriteplace?Myfavoriteplaceiscalled“CrabIsland”.ItisclosetowhereIlive.Itisnotreallyanisland,butanartificialsand（人工砂）beachwithwaves.TherealbeachistoofarawayandIamafraidasharkcouldhurtme,soIlikethisonebetter.Whatisthemostunforgettableplaceyouhaveeverbeento?MytripwithmyfathertoXiAnisreallyunforgettable.WewereledtotheTerracottaArmy.It’slocatedneartheMausoleums（陵墓）ofthefirstQinEmperor.Thefiguresvaryinheightaccordingtotheirranks.ItwasdiscoveredinMarch1974.ThoughIwasverytired,Ifeltveryhappy.Iwillneverforgetthistripwithmyfatherforever.（HuangguoshuFalls黃果樹(shù)瀑布）Howmanyplaceshaveyoubeento?/Wherehaveyoutraveleduntilnow?IhavetraveledtomanyplacesinChina.Iwenttomymother’shometownandalsoonvacationtodifferentcitieslikeShanghai,Hangzhou,Tianjin,Qingdao,Chengdu,etc.Somecitiesareclosetothebeach,likeQingdaoandSanya.Somecitiesarejustabigcity,likeShanghaiandShenyang.Ialsowenttosomefamoustouristattractions,likeJiuzhaigou,HanglongandLijiangWhat'syourplanfortravelingnexttime?IwanttogotoJapanandUSA.BecauseIwanttoclimbFujimountainandseeStatueofLiberty.Ihaveneverbeentherebeforeandhavewantedtogothereforalongtime.Ithinkthatwillrealize.Ifyoucouldtakeaholidayanywhereintheworld,wherewouldyougo?Why?IwanttogototheSouthPole,becauseIwanttoseepenguinsandglacier（冰川）.IthinkSouthPoleisbeautifulandcool.Imightdancewithapenguin,that’sfantastic.Doyouthinktravelisagoodthingorabedthing?/Whatcantourists（you）getfromtraveling?Ithinktravelisbothagoodthingandabadthing.It'sagoodthingbecausewecaneatsomedeliciousfoodandplaysomefunnygames.Wecangetrelaxandhappiness.Ifwehavemuchmoneywecanbuysomesouvenirtoo.Ithinkwewillgetmanynewthings.Butsometimeswemightmeetsomebadpeople,thisisabadthing.Canyoutellmethemostterribletravelingexperience?OnceIgototraveltoDalianIhadthemostterribleexperience.IsawasculptureandItoldmymom:“Takeaphotoformeplease!“Then,Irantothesculpture.“POO!”Isculptureisinthewater,Ididn'tseethat,andIfeltintothewater!Thatisfunny!Wheredoyoustaywhenyoutravel?WhenItravelwithmyparents,wealwaysstayinthehotel,becauseIthinkit’sverycomfortableandconvenient,thefoodthereisverycleananddelicious,theservicetherearealwaysverygood,soweliketostayinthehotelwhenwetravel.Howdoyouspendmoneywhiletraveling?I'msoyoung;Idon'thavemoneyandmymumspendmoneyforme.Whatisthemostimportantthingtotakeforatrip?Why?Ithinkthemostimportantthingstotakeforatripisclothesandlocalmoney.Becauseclothescangiveuswarm.Moneycanbuymanythingsweshort.Andmoneycandomanythings.Doyouhavetofollowanysafetyinstructionsduringatriptothecountryside?YesIdo.Becausecountrysidesometimeisn'tsafe.Safeiseverything.Instructionslikeaguard（警衛(wèi)）tohelpyou.WhenIfollowinstructionsIwillbesafer.Haveyoutravelledbefore?Yes,Ihavetravelledbefore;IwenttoHangzhoulastautumnwithmyparents.Ittookus12hourstogettherebytrain.Huizhouisnotverylarge,butit’sverybeau