Unit3Ahealthylife同步測試能力演練一、語法填空(2009年潮州期末)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。ItwasnowraininghusbandwasdidnotwanttoaskanyoneelsetogowithIwenttothehospitalby1.Iwastakentoasmall2(lie)sleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn,t3firsttimeLinahadtakentoomanyknewshewouldsleepdeeplyforabouttwelvehours4thepoisonhadstoppeddoingitsharm.IsatdownbyLina,ssideandwatchedherroomwaslookedroomseemedfamiliar.“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Ilookedaround5.“I,msureI,vebeeninthisroom,”ItoldIremembered.〖JP3〗ItwasinthisveryroomthatIgavebirth6Linaseventeenyearsago.7happyIwasthen!Linausedtobesuchabright,8(health)andnicechild.“Whathasturnedherintoadopetaker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“Andwhyaremillionsofyoungpeoplelikeher9(take)dopetodestroythemselves？Theremustbesomething10(serious)wrongwithourisit?”二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnSundayIhadmyownFather,sDaycelebration.SuddenlyI1aboutmydadalot.Mydadisabsolutelythe2manintheworld.Hewouldneverrefusetohelpanyoneintrouble.EveryThursdaynight,mydadwould3Shreveport,LAtoachurchthere.Ialwaysdrovethecarforhim.Althoughthishappenedmanytimes,IrecalloneincidentononeofthosetripstoShreveport.Thattimeonthe4,mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便車的人).Heaskedmetopullthecaroverandofferhima5.Dadaskedhimhisnameandaddress,toldhimours,andtalkedtohimaboutallsortsofthings.Atfirstthehitchhikerwashesitant(遲疑的),buthechangedhis6ashecouldtellwewerereallylisteningtohim.Ididknowthatitwasquite7outsideandthehitchhikerwasveryhappytobeabletogetaliftinourwarmcar.We8anotherforty-fiveminutesandlearnedthatthehitchhikerwas9manydifficultiesinlife.Dadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandsaidthatthingswouldbecomebetterforhimsoon.Hereachedintohispocketand10thehitchhikeratwenty-dollarbill,leavingonlyatendollarbillforhitchhikerthenbecamevery11.Iwasalwaystoldneverto12ahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone.Dadalwaysgavethemmoneyevenifhedidnothaveverymuchofhisown.FromthatI,velearnedalotaboutmydadand13.I,velearnedthatifyoucomefromaplacewith14,youwillshowalotofkindnesstopeoplewhoaresuffering.Justonesinglekindactmay15someoneslife.fortofrominatattoup三、閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練（五）細(xì)節(jié)理解（7）閱讀理解中的指代根據(jù)上單元所學(xué)技巧，完成下列讀寫任務(wù)。DowningthelastdropofanexpensivefamousbrandH2Oaswellasrememberingtothrowtheemptybottleintherecyclingbinmakesyoufeelprettygoodaboutyourself,right？Itshouldn，whenthebottlesarerecycled,thereareallkindsofotherconsequencesofswallowingbottledwater,saysMelissaPeffers,theairqualityprogrammanagerforEnvironmentalDefense.Thecontainersareoftenfilledinfarawaylands,thenshippedfromabroad,andstoredinrefrigeratorsatyourlocalthatwiththeinfluenceonenvironmentofturningonyourtap,fillingaglass,anddrinkingup!Anyonewhoischoosingbottledwaterforhealthreasonsismisguided,saysPeffers,“Mostbottledwaterisjusttapwater.”Andwhatcomesoutofyourtapiscarefullymonitoredtofollowthestrictanotherfactthatbottledwaterissurprisinglyexpensive,especiallywhencomparedwiththealternative,whichisalmostfree,anditisastonishingthatAmericasdesireforbottledwaterseemsimpossibletosatisfy,reachingnearly30billionbottlesayear.“Myparentsgenerationneverhadbottledwater,”saysIsabelleSilverman,anEnvironmentalDefenselegalhasmadeacommitmenttogoingbottlefree.“Youdon，tneedtofetchithomefromthestore,andit，scheaper,”sheadds.Bottledwater，sroleasastatussymbolneedstochange,Pefferspointswhenawaiteratanexpensiverestaurantoffers“Andwhat，syourdrink?”that，snoreasontoforgetyourconviction（信念）.“Don，tbeafraidtosay,‘I，llhavetap.’Sayitloudenoughthattheothertablesnearbycanhearyou,”Pefferssays.“Andthenspendthatmoneyonadessert.”Ⅰ.以約30詞概括短文大意。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.根據(jù)所讀短文，選擇正確答案。thefirstparagraph,theunderlinedsentence“Itshouldn,t.”suggeststhatpeople____________.,tfeelpleasedwithfinishingthewaterinthebottle,tfeelgoodaboutdrinkinganexpensivebrandH2O,tbecontentwithjustrecyclingemptybottles,tbesatisfiedwithdrinkingonlybottledwatertotheauthor,tapwateris____________.safeasbottledwaterlikelytobepollutedthanbottledwaterconvenientthanbottledwaterunderlinedpart“goingbottlefree”(inmeans“____________”.bottledwaterfreebottledwaterusewaterbottlesfreewatercontainersdoesPeffersaskpeopletosay“I,llhavetap”loudly?encouragethemtosetanexampleforotherstofollow.advisethemtosavethemoneyforonemoredessert.remindthemtobeawareoftheirsocialstatus.persuadethemtospeakconfidentlyinpublic.參考答案一、1.解析：byoneself表示“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”的意思。