山東省煙臺(tái)市開發(fā)區(qū)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shefoundhercalculator_____shelostit.A.where B.when C.inwhich D.that參考答案：A略2.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft;soIwilltellyouaboutit______.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.totally參考答案：B3.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether_______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D4.—Isthereanypossibility________youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.when

B.what

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略5.Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.-ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby

A.somebody

B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody參考答案：B6.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.

A.Inorderthat

B.Inorderto

C.Soasto

D.Sothat參考答案：B7.__________thereislittlewecandotomodifytheweather，wecanatleastknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect.A．Since

B．WhenC．While

D．Unless參考答案：C略8.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing

B.contains;includingC.includes;contains

D.contains;included參考答案：B9.ThespeakerspokesofastthatIcouldn’t__________whathetalkedaboutatthemeeting.A.setdown

B.setaside

C.setout

D.setoff參考答案：A略10.—Thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.—Itistrue_________myhometown.A.with

B.toC.in

D.of參考答案：D考查介詞。上句：在我的城市街道變得越來越擁擠，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)家庭都擁有自己的汽車。下句：我的城鎮(zhèn)也是這樣。betrueof---情況也是這樣，故選D。11.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itis________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyouroverweight

B.youaresooverweightC.becauseyouareoverweight

D.yourbeingoverweight參考答案：D12.Maryhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome．

A．muchtooheavy

B．toomuchheavy

C．heavytoomuch

D．tooheavymuch參考答案：a略13.December17,2011wasasaddayfortheNorthKoreans,______theirtopleaderKimJung-illpassedawayunexpectedly.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：A14.Theteachertoldusthatlight

fasterthansound．A．traveled

B．hadtraveled

C．istraveling

D．travels參考答案：D15.

Localpolicesayitshouldnotbetoodifficulttospotasitistwometrestalland______60kg.

A.weight

B.weighs

C.isweighed

D.isweight參考答案：B16.---Hownice!Yourgrandfatherlookslivelyandenergetic.

---Yeah,he_______basketballfrequentlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.plays B.played C.hasplayed D.hadplayed參考答案：B17.—ShallIbeginthelecture?－I’mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwithamicrophone.－_________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A.I’msorry

B.Excuseme

C.Ibegyourpardon

D.Nevermind參考答案：D略18.Therewasaterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.A.following

B.followed C.tobefollowed D.beingfollowed參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Ourclassteacherisalwayskindtoeveryoneofus,andhegainsr___________fromus.參考答案：respect三、閱讀理解20.Driverlesstechnologywillsoonenteranothermajorglobalindustry:shipping.Severalcompaniesrecentlyannouncedplanstostartself-sailingshipstoimprovesafetyandefficiency（效率）.OneofthemisNorwegianchemicalcompanyYaraInternational.Yarahasdesignedtobuildanautonomousshipexpectedtostartnextyear.Theshipisfullyelectrictoreduceairpollution.Itisdesignedtocarrycontainersnormallytransportedbytruck.Thismeanstheshipwillalsoimproveroadsafetybyreplacingabout40,000trucktripsayear.Yaraplanstooperatetheshipsbyremotecontrolbeginningsometimenextyear.By2020,theshipsshouldbeloadingandsailingthemselves.Anothercompanyfocusingonself-sailingshipsistheworld'slargestminingcompany,Australia’sBHPBilliton.Thecompany’sVicePresidentofFreight,RashpalBhatti,recentlyspokeaboutthetechnology.Hesaid,“Ibelieveautomation（自動(dòng)化）willbeoneofthebiggestchangesforshippinginthefuture.”Autonomousshipsofferimportantchancestoimprovesafetyandprovidebetterefficiencyresultstothemarinesupplychain.Headdedthatself-sailingshipscouldbecomearealitywithinthenextdecade.Rolls-Royce,theBritishautomobileandenginemanufacturer,isalsodevelopingunmannedshippingtechnologies.OskarLevanderisthecompany’sheadofmarineoperations.Hetoldaconferencelastyear,“Thisishappening.It’snotif,it’swhen.”Severalshippingcompanieshaveinvestedhundredsofmillionsofdollarstodevelopself-sailingshipsexpectedtobeusedby2025.Theseshipswillbeequippedwithtechnologytocollectweatherandseadata.Theywillthenusethedatatoplanoutthesafest,shortestandmostfuel-efficientroute.12.Whichoneistheadvantageofthedriverlessshipaccordingtothepassage?A.Environmentalfriendly.

B.Withoutnoise.C.Lowcost.

D.Havingstrongershipbody.13.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Australia’sBHPBillitonistheworld’slargestshipcompany.B.Theshipswillworkalmostautomaticallyby2020.C.Bhattiisn’tsureofthefutureofdriverlessship.D.Self-sailingshipswillbeusedwidelyinacoupleofyears.14.WhatattitudedoesOskarLevanderhavetothenewdriverlessship?A.Unsure.

B.Doubtful.C.Confident.

D.Objective.15.Whereisprobablythepassagetakenfrom?A.Aphysicstextbook.

B.Abookreview.C.Anadvertisement.

D.