Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionB3a-selfcheck基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項選擇—doesSamgotoschool?—At7：30.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.WhereD.HowCindyisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisyearsold.Andhermotherisyearsold.A.fourteenfourteenB.fourteen;fortyC.forty;fortyD.forty;fourteen.一doesyourbrotherplayvolleyball?一Heusuallyplaysvolleyballafterschool.A.HowB.WhereC.WhattimeD.WhenMikeeatsalunchandgoestowork.A.quick;quickB.quickly;quicklyC.quick;quicklyD.quickly;quickJaneplaysvolleyballplaysping-pong.Sheneverfeelstired（疲倦的）.A.either;andB.either;orC.can9t;orD.doesn't;or一Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?一Athalften.A.atB.onC.pastD.inTomoftenexercisesandeatshealthyfood.Soheisingoodhealth.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsofD.alotsofThevegetablessoupdelicious.CanIhavemore?A.looksB.tastesC.soundsD.feels參考答案：.A【詳解】句意：-Sam幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)？-7點(diǎn)半。Whattime什么時間；幾點(diǎn)；What什么;Where在哪里；How怎樣，如何。根據(jù)下面的回答At7:30可知，這里問的是時間，故應(yīng)選A。B【詳解】句意：辛蒂是一名中學(xué)生，她今年十四歲，母親四十歲?？疾榛鶖?shù)詞辨析。fourteen十四，forty四十。根據(jù)Cindyisamiddleschoolstudent.,結(jié)合句意語境，可知ACD都與語境不符，故選B。D【詳解】句意：-你的哥哥什么時候打排球？-他通常放學(xué)后打排球。How怎樣，如何；Where在哪里；Whattime什么時候，幾點(diǎn)；When什么時候。根據(jù)下面的回答可知，這里問的是打排球的時間，先排除A和B。C和D都可以對時間提問，C選項主要問的是具體的時間點(diǎn)，而答語中沒有用時間點(diǎn)回答，故應(yīng)選D。C【詳解】句意：邁克吃了一頓快餐，馬上就去上班了。考查形容詞和副詞辨析題。lunch午飯，名詞需用形容詞修飾，quickly迅速地/立即，副詞，可排除BD選項。gotowork去工作，動詞短語需用副詞修飾，quick（迅速的）是形容詞，可排除A。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。B【詳解】句意：簡打排球或乒乓球從不覺得累?？疾閯釉~辨析題。either不與and連用，可排除A；can和does后面都接原形動詞，plays是三單形式，可排除CD。either.?.or…不是就是……，.?????或……，固定用法。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。C【詳解】句意：——你通常什么時候睡覺？——十點(diǎn)半?？疾榻樵~辨析題。表示時間的某一點(diǎn)、某一時刻或年齡等用at；泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時間，一般用in；若表示星期兒或某一特定的日期，則用on；past超過。本句“at+數(shù)字+past/to+鐘點(diǎn)”是固定用法，表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分"，past超過/to離（到）。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。C【詳解】句意：湯姆經(jīng)常鍛煉身體，吃很多健康的食物，所以他身體很好。考查形容詞短語辨析題。A.alot很多,副詞短語，修飾動詞；B.lotof表達(dá)錯誤，需在前面加a；C.lotsof許多，相當(dāng)于alotof,后接名詞；D.alotsof許多的/大量的，后接名詞。food食物，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。B【詳解】句意；這個蔬菜湯嘗起來非常美味，我可以再喝一點(diǎn)嗎？本題考查系動詞。looks看起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)句意可知湯應(yīng)該是嘗起來美味。選B。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。答案第2頁，共9頁Sheusuallygetsupatsixforty.（改為同義詞）Sheusuallygetsupat.Ifstimefbrwork.（改為同義句）It'stimetowork.Hebrusheshisteethatseveno'clock.（對畫線部分提問）Whattimehehisteeth?TheyusuallywatchTVonweekends.（對畫線部分提問）theyusuallywatchTV?Sheeatslotsofvegetablesforlunch.（對畫線部分提問）sheforlunch?twentytoseven10.togo11.doesbrush12.Whendo13.Whatdoeseat【解析】9.atsixforty意為“六點(diǎn)四十分”,還可以表示為twentytoseven。Ifstimefor…意為“到了做某事的時間了“，同義句是Ifstimetodosth.對時間提問用whattime,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，需要借助助動詞does并提前，原來的謂語動詞brushes改用原形brusho對時間onweekends進(jìn)行提問用when,借助助動詞do提前構(gòu)成問句。對物品進(jìn)行提問用what,借助助動詞does提前構(gòu)成問句，動詞eat應(yīng)用原形。.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Sheknowsice-creamisnotgoodfor.(she)Ioftencleanmyroomon.(weekend)Jimbrusheshiseverymorning.(tooth)Annagetsupveryinthemorning.(quick)Eitheryourfriendoryousixteenyearsold.(be)Sheusuallyshoppingwithherparentsattheweekend.(go)Thischickenhamburgertastesvery.(well)her【詳解】句意：她知道冰淇淋對她不好。短語begoodfor…“對……好”，for是介詞，后加代詞賓格。所給單詞she是主格，她，此處用賓格her。故填her。.weekends【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在周末打掃我的房間。根據(jù)固定搭配onweekends"在周末”可知，應(yīng)該填weekend的復(fù)數(shù)形式weekends,故填weekendsoteeth【詳解】句意：吉姆每天早晨都刷牙。根據(jù)固定搭配brushone'steeth“刷牙”可知，應(yīng)該填的是tooth的復(fù)數(shù)teeth“牙齒”,故填teethoquickly【詳解】句意：安娜早晨的時候起床很快。根據(jù)前面的“getsup”可知，應(yīng)該填副詞修飾動詞短語，quick的副詞形式是quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。are【詳解】句意：不是你的朋友就是你十六歲了。本題考查either…or…的就近原則，空格所填詞應(yīng)和you一致，故填are。goes【詳解】句意：她通常周末和父母一起去購物。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞usually可知，本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。所填詞為動詞，在句中作謂語，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用三單形式。故填goesogood【詳解】句意：這個雞肉漢堡包味道很好。根據(jù)句中的taste是系動詞，其后跟形容詞作表語。故空格上填形容詞。well是副詞，對應(yīng)的形容詞為good。故填good。Thisisa(fun)story.Pleasebrushyour(tooth)everyday.Mygrandfatheroften(exercise)forhalfanhourinthemorning.Lindaismy(good)friend.Wetelleverythingtoeachother.Mysisterwantstojointhe(swim)club.Whattimedoesyourfather(go)toworkeveryday?Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkand(take)awalk..Tom(notgo)toschoolonweekends.Idon'thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery(quick).Youneed(brush)yourteethaftereating..funny22.teeth23.exercises24.best25.swimming26.go27.takes28.doesn'tgo29.quickly30.tobrush【解析】21.修飾名詞用形容詞，故填funny。.根據(jù)句意“請每天刷牙”可知此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故填寫teeth。.exercise在此處作謂語，根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語mygrandfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以填exerciseso.根據(jù)后一句“我們相互談?wù)撘磺惺虑椤蓖浦拔覀兪亲詈玫呐笥选?故填good的最高級besto.修飾名詞club用swimming,theswimmingclub意為"游泳俱樂部”。.根據(jù)everyday可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，疑問詞后面有助動詞does,所以go用原形。.句意：晚上，她做作業(yè)和散步。and連接并列項，前面doesherhomework是一般現(xiàn)在答案第4頁，共9頁時態(tài)，所以后面也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故填takes。.根據(jù)onweekends可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句中要借助助動詞does,所以填doesn'tgo。.修飾動詞eat用副詞，very后接副詞原形，故填quicklyo.考查固定搭配needtodosth.意為“需要做某事"，故填tobrusho四、完成句子根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。.在周末，我要么做家庭作業(yè)要么打掃我的房間。,Idomyhomeworkcleanmyroom..我女兒喜歡牛奶和雞蛋，因為她知道它們對她有好處。Mydaughterlikesmilkandeggs,becausesheknowstheyher..我的體育老師經(jīng)常在早上五點(diǎn)做運(yùn)動。MyP.E.teacheroftenatfiveinthemorning..她通常在下午5:30回到家。Sheusuallyatintheafternoon..我們的英語老師起得早，而且早晨第一節(jié)課從未遲到過。OurEnglishteacher,andlateforthefirstclassinthemorning.On/Attheweekendeitheror32.aregoodfor33.playssports34.getshomehalfpastfive35.getsupearlyisnever【解析】31.ontheweekend意為“在周末"，either...or..?意為”要么要么”begoodfor意為“對有好處“，根據(jù)they可知be的形式用are。playsports意為“做運(yùn)動、句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用plays。getshome意為"回到家”,5:30表示為halfpastfive。getsupearly意為"早起床”,belatefor...意為“遲到"主語OurEnglishteacher為第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動詞應(yīng)用is,never意為“絕不”。五、補(bǔ)全對話5選5補(bǔ)全對話Ellen:36Russel:Yeah,Igetupatsixo'clockinthemorningandIrun.37Whataboutyou?Ellen:38Russel:Nineo'clock?Ellen:Yes,Igotoschoolintheafternoon.Russel:39Ellen:IusuallywatchTVintheevening.Russel:Me,too.IwatchTVat8:00andgotobedatnineo'clock.Ellen:40A.Oh,Idon't.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:00.B.Me?Igetupat9:00.ThenItakeashowerandhavebreakfastat9:00.Well,whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?Doyougetupearly,Russel?.E37.C38.B39.D40.A【分析】本對話是艾倫和拉塞爾談?wù)撛缟虾屯砩贤ǔＷ鲂┦裁础?根據(jù)下文“Yeah,Igetupatsixo9clockinthemorningandIrun”可知，此處是艾倫在問拉塞爾早上起床的問題。E選項“拉塞爾，你起得早嗎？”符合語境，故選E。.根據(jù)上文“Yeah,Igetupatsixo'clockinthemorningandIrun”可知，此處是在說拉塞爾早上起床后做的事。C選項“然后我洗個澡，9點(diǎn)吃早餐”符合語境，故選C。.根據(jù)上文“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處是艾倫在回答自己早上做的事。B選項“我？我九點(diǎn)起床”符合語境，故選B。.根據(jù)下文“IusuallywatchTVintheevening”可知，此處是拉塞爾在問艾倫晚上做什么。D選項“嗯，你晚上通常做什么？”符合語境，故選D。.根據(jù)上文“IwatchTVat8:00andgotobedatnineo'clock”可知，此處是艾倫在說自己晚上睡覺的事。A選項“哦，我不是。我通常10點(diǎn)左右上床睡覺”符合語境，故選A。六、完形填空Anewyearbegins.Here41myNewYear'sresolutions（決）心）.First,Iwanttoread42books.Ilikebooksaboutmusic,artandscience.IthinkIneedmore（更多的）timetoreadinthe43.Second,Iwanttolearntoplay44piano.MybestfriendCindycanplay45well.Shecanteachme.Ithinkitwillbe46.Third,Iwanttodosomesportseveryday.Ialwaysspendmuchtimeintheclassroomandneverplaysports.That'sanunhealthy47,Toliveahealthy48.1needtoexerciseoften.Fourth,Iwanttohelpmyparentstodothehousework（家務(wù)活）.Theyworkinthedaytime,andintheeveningtheymakedinnerandcleantherooms.Theyarevery49.I'mthirteenyearsoldnowandIcan50them..A.areB.isC.amD.have答案第6頁，共9頁

A.alotsofA.sportscenterA./A.themA.alotsofA.sportscenterA./A.themA.interestingA.subjectA.storyA.busyA.teach41.A42.B43.B.lotsofB-artclubB.theoneB?boringB?lessonB?homeB-relaxingB.writeC44.B45.DalotsC.libraryC.aC.itsC.tidyC.habitC.lifeC.funwalkA47.C48.alotD?stationD.anD.itD.difficultD.friendD.jobD.dirtyD.helpC49.A50.D【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者的新年決心。.句意：這是我的新年決心。are是，復(fù)數(shù)；is是，單數(shù)；am是，主語用I；have有。此處是倒裝句，主語是myNewYear'sresolutions（決心）是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動詞用are,故選A。.句意：首先，我想讀很多書。alotsof語法錯誤；lotsof許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；alots語法錯誤；lot大量。books是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，前面用lotsof來修飾。故選B。.句意：我想我需要更多的時間在圖書館看書。sportscenter運(yùn)動中心;artclub藝術(shù)俱樂部;library圖書館;station車站。根據(jù)上文“Ilikebooksaboutmusic,artandscience.”可知，此處是在圖書館看書。故選Co.句意：第二，我想學(xué)彈鋼琴。play+the+樂器，表示“彈奏樂器”，playthepiano“彈鋼琴"。故選B。.句意：我最好的朋友辛迪彈得很好。them他們；one一個；its它的；it它。根據(jù)下文"Shecanteachme.Ithinkitwillbe….”可知,此處是說上文提到的彈鋼琴，此處用it來代替。故選D。.句意：她可以教我。我想這會很有趣的。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；tidy臟的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)上文“Shecanteachme."可知，此處是作者認(rèn)為朋友教她彈鋼琴很有趣，故選A。.句意：那是不健康的習(xí)慣。subject科目；lesson課;habit習(xí)慣；friend朋友。根據(jù)上文“Ialwaysspendmuchtimeintheclassroomandneverplaysports.”總是待在教室里，不進(jìn)行體育活動?？芍?，此處是那是不健康的習(xí)慣。故選C。.句意：為了過健康的生活，我需要經(jīng)常鍛煉。story故事；home家；life生活；job工作。根據(jù)下文“Ineedtoexerciseoften.“可知，此處是

需要鍛煉才能過健康的生活。故選C。.句意：他們很忙。busy忙的；relaxing放松的；fun有趣的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)上文“Theyworkinthedaytime,andintheeveningtheymakedinnerandcleantherooms.”可知,此處是他們工作很忙。故選A。50.句意：我現(xiàn)在十三歲了，我可以幫助他們。teach教；write寫；walk走路；help幫助。根據(jù)上文“Theyarevery....Tmthirteenyearsoldnow”可知，父母很忙，作者認(rèn)為可以幫助父母。故選D。.七、閱讀單選EverydayTimgetsupatfivethirtyandthengoestotakeashower.Afterthathemakesbreakfastforhimselfandhiswife（妻子）,Betty.Forbreakfast,TimhasmilkandbreadandBettyhasaneggandsomesalad.Afterbreakfast,Timgoestowork.Heisatraindriver（歹|J車司機(jī)）andheloveshisjob.Timstartsworkingatseveno'clockanddrivestrainsontheLondonUnderground.HeusuallyworksfromMondaytoFriday,buthesometimesworksonweekends,too.Ataboutoneo'clock,hehaslunch.Heeatssandwiches（三明治）.Afterlunchheworkstillfouro'clockandthenhegoeshome.IntheeveningTimwatchesTVwithBettyandplaysgameswithhisbabyson,Ben.Atten,hegoestobed.Heusuallyreadsbooksforhalfanhourinbed.Hethinksreadingisagoodhabit.51.WhatdoesTimhaveforbreakfast?A.Milkandbread.B.Aneggandsomesalad.C.Breadandsomesalad.D.M